Standard Lemma guide

eating

adj · noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈiːtɪŋ/
  • US: /ˈi.tɪŋ/
  • US: [ˈi.ɾɪŋ]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Midlands, Northern-England: /ˈiːtɪŋɡ/ without the NG-coalescence
  • rhymes with -iːtɪŋ
  • CMU ARPABET: IY1 T IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Bred to be eaten.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • eating chickens; eating quails

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Suitable to be eaten without being cooked.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • Wait! That's not an eating apple.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The act of ingesting food.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Food; cooking, cuisine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, dialectal, informal, uncountable

Examples

  • I remember when we visited Aunt Martha's house, we had some really good eating!
  • These pears are good eating.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The act of corroding or consuming some substance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

present participle and gerund of eat

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

the act of consuming food

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: feeding

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: consumption, ingestion, intake, uptake

Narrower terms: mycophagy, bite, chomp, browse, browsing, coprophagy, coprophagia, dining, engorgement, feasting, banqueting, graze, grazing, lunching, repletion, surfeit, supping, tasting, savoring, savouring, relishing, degustation, necrophagia, necrophagy, omophagia, scatophagy

History

Etymology

From Middle English etynge, from Old English eting.

Across languages

Translations

45 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: ruoka- — suitable to be eaten without cooking
  • Arabic: أَكْل (ʔakl) — the act of consuming food
  • Bulgarian: хра́нене (hránene) — the act of consuming food
  • Chichewa: kudyá — the act of consuming food
  • Czech: jídlo — the act of consuming food
  • Czech: jezení — the act of consuming food
  • Finnish: syöminen — the act of consuming food
  • Finnish: ruokailu — the act of consuming food
  • German: Essen — the act of consuming food
  • East Central German: Assn — the act of consuming food
  • Hebrew: אֲכִילָה — the act of consuming food
  • Hindi: भक्षण (bhakṣaṇ) — the act of consuming food
  • Hungarian: evés — the act of consuming food
  • Indonesian: pemakanan — the act of consuming food
  • Ingrian: söömiin — the act of consuming food
  • Italian: mangiare — the act of consuming food
  • Japanese: 食べること (taberu koto) — the act of consuming food
  • Kabyle: učči — the act of consuming food
  • Korean: 먹기 (meokgi) — the act of consuming food
  • Macedonian: јадење (jadenje) — the act of consuming food
  • Malay: pemakanan — the act of consuming food
  • Ngarrindjeri: yayun — the act of consuming food
  • Old English: ǣt — the act of consuming food
  • Polish: jedzenie — the act of consuming food
  • Portuguese: consumível — the act of consuming food
  • Russian: приём пи́щи (prijóm píšči) — the act of consuming food
  • Russian: приня́тие пи́щи (prinjátije píšči) — the act of consuming food
  • Swahili: kula — the act of consuming food
  • Telugu: తినుట (tinuṭa) — the act of consuming food
  • Zigula: kudya class 15 — the act of consuming food
  • Belarusian: е́жа (jéža) — food, comestibles
  • Bulgarian: храна́ (hraná) — food, comestibles
  • Finnish: ruoka — food, comestibles
  • French: bouffe — food, comestibles
  • French: manger — food, comestibles
  • Ingrian: rooka — food, comestibles
  • Ingrian: söökki — food, comestibles
  • Ingrian: toitto — food, comestibles
  • Ingrian: toittu — food, comestibles
  • Ingrian: söömiin — food, comestibles
  • Macedonian: лапачка (lapačka) — food, comestibles
  • Portuguese: comestível — food, comestibles
  • Russian: еда́ (jedá) — food, comestibles
  • Russian: пи́ща (píšča) — food, comestibles
  • Ukrainian: ї́жа (jíža) — food, comestibles
Real reading context

eating in complete knowledge articles