Standard Lemma guide

ecliptic

adj · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ɪˈklɪp.tɪk/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪptɪk
  • CMU ARPABET: IH0 K L IH1 P T IH0 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Relating to an eclipse or the ecliptic.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ecliptical

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The great circle on the celestial sphere that is the mean apparent path of the sun as viewed from the earth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The plane in which this great circle lies.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ecliptic plane, plane of the ecliptic

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A great circle drawn on a terrestrial globe, used for illustrating and solving astronomical problems.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

the great circle representing the apparent annual path of the sun; the plane of the Earth's orbit around the sun; makes an angle of about 23 degrees with the equator

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • all of the planets rotate the sun in approximately the same ecliptic

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: great circle

History

Etymology

From Middle English ecliptik, from Latin eclīpticus.

Borrowed from Latin eclīptica. So named because an eclipse can occur only when the Moon lies on this plane.

Across languages

Translations

61 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: sonnebaan — Earth's orbital plane
  • Albanian: ekliptikë — Earth's orbital plane
  • Arabic: مَسَارُ الشَّمْسِ (masāru š-šamsi) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Armenian: խավարածիր (xavaracir) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Azerbaijani: ekliptika — Earth's orbital plane
  • Basque: ekliptika — Earth's orbital plane
  • Belarusian: экліптыка (ekliptyka) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Bulgarian: еклиптика (ekliptika) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Catalan: eclíptica — Earth's orbital plane
  • Chinese Mandarin: 黃道 /黄道 (huángdào) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Czech: ekliptika — Earth's orbital plane
  • Danish: ekliptika — Earth's orbital plane
  • Dutch: ecliptica — Earth's orbital plane
  • Dutch: schijnbare zonneweg — Earth's orbital plane
  • Esperanto: ekliptiko — Earth's orbital plane
  • Estonian: ekliptika — Earth's orbital plane
  • Finnish: ekliptika — Earth's orbital plane
  • French: écliptique — Earth's orbital plane
  • Galician: eclíptica — Earth's orbital plane
  • Georgian: ეკლიპტიკა (eḳliṗṭiḳa) — Earth's orbital plane
  • German: Ekliptik — Earth's orbital plane
  • Greek: εκλειπτική (ekleiptikí) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Hebrew: מישור המילקה (mishór hamílke) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Hindi: क्रांतिवृत्त (krāntivŕtt) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Hindi: सूर्यपथ (sūryapath) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Hungarian: ekliptika — Earth's orbital plane
  • Icelandic: sólbaugur — Earth's orbital plane
  • Ido: ekliptiko — Earth's orbital plane
  • Indonesian: ekliptika — Earth's orbital plane
  • Irish: éiclipteach — Earth's orbital plane
  • Italian: eclittica — Earth's orbital plane
  • Japanese: 黄道 (kōdō) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Kazakh: эклиптика (ékliptika) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Korean: 황도 (hwangdo) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Latvian: ekliptika — Earth's orbital plane
  • Lithuanian: ekliptika — Earth's orbital plane
  • Macedonian: еклиптика (ekliptika) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Malay: ekliptik — Earth's orbital plane
  • Malayalam: ക്രാന്തിവൃത്തം (krāntivr̥ttaṁ) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Malayalam: ക്രാന്തിപഥം (krāntipathaṁ) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Marathi: क्रांतिवृत्त (krāntivŕtta) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Norwegian: ekliptikken — Earth's orbital plane
  • Persian: دایرةالبروج (dâyertâlboruj) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Polish: ekliptyka — Earth's orbital plane
  • Portuguese: eclíptica — Earth's orbital plane
  • Punjabi: ਸੂਰਜੀ ਪੰਧ (sūrjī pandh) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Romanian: ecliptică — Earth's orbital plane
  • Russian: экли́птика (eklíptika) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Serbo-Croatian: еклиптика — Earth's orbital plane
  • Serbo-Croatian: ekliptika — Earth's orbital plane
  • Slovak: ekliptika — Earth's orbital plane
  • Slovene: ekliptika — Earth's orbital plane
  • Spanish: eclíptica — Earth's orbital plane
  • Swedish: ekliptika — Earth's orbital plane
  • Tagalog: guhitlaw — Earth's orbital plane
  • Thai: สุริยวิถี (sù-rí-yɔɔ-wí-tíi) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Thai: รวิมรรค — Earth's orbital plane
  • Turkish: tutulum — Earth's orbital plane
  • Turkish: ekliptik — Earth's orbital plane
  • Ukrainian: еклі́птика (eklíptyka) — Earth's orbital plane
  • Vietnamese: hoàng đạo — Earth's orbital plane
Real reading context

ecliptic in complete knowledge articles