Phrase guide

ecumenical council

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A church council to which bishops from the entire world are invited, held by Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Christians to be infallible in its decisions on faith and morals when certain conditions are met.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

(early Christian church) one of seven gatherings of bishops from around the known world under the presidency of the Pope to regulate matters of faith and morals and discipline

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the first seven councils through 787 are considered to be ecumenical councils by both the Roman Catholic church and the Eastern Orthodox church but the next fourteen councils are considered ecumenical only by the Roman Catholic church

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: council

Narrower terms: Nicaea, First Council of Nicaea, Constantinople, First Council of Constantinople, Ephesus, Council of Ephesus, Chalcedon, Council of Chalcedon, Second Council of Constantinople, Third Council of Constantinople, Second Council of Nicaea

History

Etymology

Calque of Ecclesiastical Latin oecūmenicum concilium.

Across languages

Translations

7 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مَجْمَع مَسْكُونِيّ (majmaʕ maskūniyy) — universal church council
  • French: concile œcuménique — universal church council
  • German: ökumenisches Konzil — universal church council
  • Hungarian: egyetemes zsinat — universal church council
  • Latin: concilium oecūmenicum — universal church council
  • Polish: sobór powszechny — universal church council
  • Romanian: conciliu ecumenic — universal church council