Standard Lemma guide

eddy

name · noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈɛdi/
  • rhymes with -ɛdi
  • UK, US: /ˈɛd.i/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: EH1 D IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A diminutive of Edward, Edgar, Edwin, or other male given names beginning with Ed-.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A current of air or water running back, or in an opposite direction to the main current.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A circular current; a whirlpool.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A marijuana edible.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To form an eddy; to move in, or as if in, an eddy; to move in a circle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • He waded out, the stream eddying around his legs.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

a miniature whirlpool or whirlwind resulting when the current of a fluid doubles back on itself

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: twist

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: current, stream

8

noun

Meaning 8

founder of Christian Science in 1866 (1821-1910)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Mary Baker Eddy, Mary Morse Baker Eddy

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: religious person

9

verb

Meaning 9

flow in a circular current, of liquids

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: purl, whirlpool, swirl, whirl

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: run, flow, feed, course

History

Etymology

Diminutives + -y.

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *éti Proto-Germanic *idi- Proto-West Germanic *id- Old English ed- Proto-Indo-European *h2ékweh2 Proto-Germanic *ahwō Proto-West Germanic *ahu Old English ēa Old English edēa Middle English eddy English eddy From Middle English eddy, from Old English edēa, from ed- (“turning, back, reverse”) + ēa (“water”), equivalent to ed- + ea. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h1é, and, consequently, cognate with Latin et. Related also to Danish ide (“eddy”), Swedish eda (“eddy”), Norwegian ida, ia, ea (“eddy”), Icelandic iða (“eddy”).

Clipping of edible.

Across languages

Translations

67 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: warrelstrome — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Arabic: دُوَّامَة (duwwāma) — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Bulgarian: вихър (vihǎr) — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Bulgarian: вихрушка (vihruška) — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Catalan: remolí — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Catalan: gorga — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Chinese Mandarin: 渦流 /涡流 (wōliú) — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Danish: hvirvel — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Danish: strømhvirvel — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Dutch: draaikolk — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Dutch: werveling — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Faroese: íða — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Finnish: akanvirta — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • French: contre-courant — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • French: remous — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Galician: remuíño — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • German: Wirbel — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Hebrew: זֶרֶם עַרְבֹּלֶת (zérem arbólet) — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Hungarian: bukószél — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Irish: saobhshruth — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Italian: vortice — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Italian: gorgo — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Italian: mulinello — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Italian: controcorrente — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Japanese: 渦流 (karyū) — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Japanese: 渦 (uzu) — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Korean: 회오리 (hoe'ori) — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Korean: 소용돌이 (soyongdori) — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Māori: okori — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Māori: mumuhau — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Māori: haupongi — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Māori: kōripo — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Māori: riporipo — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Māori: kōmingomingo — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Norwegian Bokmål: bakevje — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Occitan: remolin — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Polish: przeciwprąd — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Portuguese: vórtice — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Portuguese: remoinho — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Romanian: contracurent — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Romanian: bulboană — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Romanian: volbură — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Romanian: vârtej — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Russian: завихре́ние (zavixrénije) — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Russian: вихрь (vixrʹ) — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Serbo-Croatian: vrtlog — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Serbo-Croatian: vir — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Serbo-Croatian: protustruja — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Spanish: contracorriente — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Spanish: revesa — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Spanish: remolino — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Swedish: eda — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Swedish: strömvirvel — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Tagalog: uliuli — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • Turkish: anafor — air or water running in an opposite direction to the main current
  • French: tourbillon — whirlpool
  • Hebrew: עַרְבֹּלֶת (arbólet) — whirlpool
  • Polish: wir — whirlpool
  • Turkish: anafor — whirlpool
  • Turkish: girdap — whirlpool
  • Turkish: burgaç — whirlpool
  • Māori: whirowhiro — to move in, or as if in, an eddy
  • Māori: tawhiro — to move in, or as if in, an eddy
  • Polish: falować — to move in, or as if in, an eddy
  • Polish: zafalować — to move in, or as if in, an eddy
  • Polish: wirować — to move in, or as if in, an eddy
  • Polish: zawirować — to move in, or as if in, an eddy