Standard Lemma guide

efficient

adj · noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɪˈfɪʃənt/
  • Canada, US: /ɪˈfɪʃənt/
  • Canada, US: /əˈfɪʃənt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪʃənt
  • CMU ARPABET: IH0 F IH1 SH AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Making good, thorough, or careful use of resources; not consuming extra. Especially, making good use of time or energy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • An efficient process would automate all the routine work.
  • Our cleaners are almost too efficient: they throw away anything left out on a desk.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lean

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Expressing the proportion of consumed energy that was successfully used in a process; the ratio of useful output to total input.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The motor is only 20% efficient at that temperature.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Causing effects, producing results; bringing into being; initiating change (rare except in philosophical and legal expression efficient cause = causative factor or agent).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Ownership, maintenance, or use of the automobile need not be the direct and efficient cause of the injury sustained

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

effective, efficacious

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: proscribed

Qualifier: old use

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A cause; something that causes an effect.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective

Meaning 6

being effective without wasting time or effort or expense

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an efficient production manager
  • efficient engines save gas

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: inefficient

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

able to accomplish a purpose; functioning effectively-G.B.Shaw

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • people who will do nothing unless they get something out of it for themselves are often highly effective persons...
  • effective personnel
  • an efficient secretary
  • the efficient cause of the revolution

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: effective

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

1398, “making,” from Old French, from Latin efficientem, nominative efficiēns, participle of efficere (“work out, accomplish”) (see effect). Meaning “productive, skilled” is from 1787. Efficiency apartment is first recorded 1930, American English.

Across languages

Translations

63 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: فَعَّال (faʕʕāl) — making good use of resources
  • Belarusian: эфекты́ўны (efjektýwny) — making good use of resources
  • Bulgarian: ефекти́вен (efektíven) — making good use of resources
  • Bulgarian: резултатен (rezultaten) — making good use of resources
  • Catalan: eficient — making good use of resources
  • Chinese Mandarin: 高效率 (gāo xiàolǜ) — making good use of resources
  • Czech: efektivní — making good use of resources
  • Dutch: efficiënt — making good use of resources
  • Finnish: tehokas — making good use of resources
  • Finnish: säästäväinen ja tehokas — making good use of resources
  • Finnish: taloudellinen ja tehokas — making good use of resources
  • French: efficace — making good use of resources
  • German: effizient — making good use of resources
  • Ancient Greek: δραστικός (drastikós) — making good use of resources
  • Hebrew: יָעִיל (ya'íl) — making good use of resources
  • Hungarian: gazdaságos — making good use of resources
  • Hungarian: hatékony — making good use of resources
  • Icelandic: skilvirkur — making good use of resources
  • Icelandic: nýtinn — making good use of resources
  • Ido: efikiva — making good use of resources
  • Irish: éifeachtúil — making good use of resources
  • Irish: éifeachtach — making good use of resources
  • Irish: feidhmiúil — making good use of resources
  • Italian: efficiente — making good use of resources
  • Italian: performante — making good use of resources
  • Korean: 효율적인 (hyoyuljeog-in) — making good use of resources
  • Latin: efficiens — making good use of resources
  • Malay: cekap — making good use of resources
  • Malay: efisien — making good use of resources
  • Polish: wydajny — making good use of resources
  • Portuguese: eficiente — making good use of resources
  • Romanian: eficient — making good use of resources
  • Russian: эффекти́вный (effektívnyj) — making good use of resources
  • Scottish Gaelic: èifeachdach — making good use of resources
  • Spanish: eficiente — making good use of resources
  • Spanish: eficaz — making good use of resources
  • Tagalog: episyente — making good use of resources
  • Turkish: verimli — making good use of resources
  • Ukrainian: ефекти́вний (efektývnyj) — making good use of resources
  • Uzbek: samarador — making good use of resources
  • Bulgarian: ефикасен (efikasen) — using a particular proportion of available energy
  • Catalan: eficient — using a particular proportion of available energy
  • Czech: účinný — using a particular proportion of available energy
  • Dutch: efficiënt — using a particular proportion of available energy
  • Finnish: hyötysuhde — using a particular proportion of available energy
  • French: efficace — using a particular proportion of available energy
  • Hungarian: gazdaságos — using a particular proportion of available energy
  • Hungarian: hatékony — using a particular proportion of available energy
  • Irish: éifeachtúil — using a particular proportion of available energy
  • Italian: efficiente — using a particular proportion of available energy
  • Polish: sprawny — using a particular proportion of available energy
  • Portuguese: eficaz — using a particular proportion of available energy
  • Romanian: but see randament — using a particular proportion of available energy
  • Scottish Gaelic: èifeachdach — using a particular proportion of available energy
  • Tagalog: episyente — using a particular proportion of available energy
  • Aramaic: ܡܸܫܟ݁ܚܵܢܵܐ (meškəḥānāʾ) — causing effects; producing results
  • Bulgarian: действен (dejstven) — causing effects; producing results
  • Finnish: tehokas — causing effects; producing results
  • Irish: éifeachtúil — causing effects; producing results
  • Portuguese: eficaz — causing effects; producing results
  • Romanian: eficient — causing effects; producing results
  • Sanskrit: साधन (sādhana) — causing effects; producing results
  • Spanish: eficaz — causing effects; producing results
Real reading context

efficient in complete knowledge articles