adj · noun · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/ɪˈlæstɪk/
US, also:/ə-/
/i-/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -æstɪk
UK, rare:/ɪˈlɑːstɪk/
CMU ARPABET:IH0 L AE1 S T IH0 K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Capable of stretching; particularly, capable of stretching so as to return to an original shape or size when force is released.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
The rope is somewhat elastic, so expect it to give when you pull on it.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Made of elastic.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
elastic band
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Of clothing, elasticated.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Sensitive to changes in price.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: economics, sciences
Examples
Demand for entertainment is more elastic than demand for energy.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adj
Meaning 5
springy; bouncy; vivacious
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
adj
Meaning 6
Pervasive, all-encompassing.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
adj
Meaning 7
Able to return quickly to a former state or condition, after being depressed or overtaxed; having power to recover easily from shocks and trials.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
elastic spirits; an elastic constitution
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
An elastic material used in clothing, particularly in waistbands and cuffs.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
Examples
running shorts use elastic to eliminate the need for a belt
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
noun
Meaning 9
An elastic band.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Canada, countable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
Specifically, a hair tie.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Northeastern, US, countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
adjective
Meaning 11
capable of resuming original shape after stretching or compression; springy
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
an elastic band
a youthful and elastic walk
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: inelastic
12
adjective satellite
Meaning 12
able to adjust readily to different conditions
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
an adaptable person
a flexible personality
an elastic clause in a contract
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: flexible, pliable, pliant
Antonyms: none provided
13
noun
Meaning 13
a fabric made of yarns containing an elastic material
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: fabric, cloth, material, textile
14
noun
Meaning 14
a narrow band of elastic rubber used to hold things (such as papers) together
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: rubber band, elastic band
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: band, elastic device
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h1elh2- Proto-Indo-European *h1l̥h2-tósder. Ancient Greek ἐλᾰστός (elăstós) Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icus New Latin elasticusbor. French élastiquebor. English elastic From French élastique, from New Latin elasticus (“elastic”), from Ancient Greek ἐλαστός (elastós), alternative form of ἐλατός (elatós, “ductile”) (cf. ἐλατήρ (elatḗr, “a driver, hurler”)), from ἐλαύνω (elaúnō, “to drive, set in motion, push, strike, beat out”).
Across languages
Translations
92 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
مَرِن
(marin)
— capable of stretching
Armenian:
առաձգական
(aṙajgakan)
— capable of stretching
Bulgarian:
еластичен
(elastičen)
— capable of stretching
Catalan:
elàstic
— capable of stretching
Chinese Mandarin:
彈性的 /弹性的
(tánxìng de)
— capable of stretching
Chinese Mandarin:
有彈力的 /有弹力的
(yǒu tánlì de)
— capable of stretching
Czech:
pružný
— capable of stretching
Czech:
elastický
— capable of stretching
Danish:
elastisk
— capable of stretching
Danish:
smidig
— capable of stretching
Finnish:
joustava
— capable of stretching
Finnish:
kimmoisa
— capable of stretching
French:
élastique
— capable of stretching
German:
dehnbar
— capable of stretching
German:
elastisch
— capable of stretching
Hungarian:
rugalmas
— capable of stretching
Hungarian:
elasztikus
— capable of stretching
Hungarian:
ruganyos
— capable of stretching
Indonesian:
elastis
— capable of stretching
Irish:
leaisteach
— capable of stretching
Italian:
elastico
— capable of stretching
Italian:
elastica
— capable of stretching
Japanese:
エラスティック
(erasutikku)
— capable of stretching
Japanese:
伸縮性の
(shinshukusei no)
— capable of stretching
Japanese:
弾性の
(dansei no)
— capable of stretching
Japanese:
弾力のある
(danryoku no aru)
— capable of stretching
Kalmyk:
эйлдг
(eyldg)
— capable of stretching
Latin:
elasticus
— capable of stretching
Malay:
kenyal
— capable of stretching
Malay:
anyal
— capable of stretching
Malay:
elastik
— capable of stretching
Manx:
so-lhoobey
— capable of stretching
Norman:
êlastique
— capable of stretching
Norwegian:
elastisk
— capable of stretching
Norwegian:
strekkbar
— capable of stretching
Persian:
الاستیک
— capable of stretching
Persian:
ارتجاعی
— capable of stretching
Persian:
کشسان
— capable of stretching
Polish:
elastyczny
— capable of stretching
Polish:
rozciągliwy
— capable of stretching
Polish:
ciągliwy
— capable of stretching
Portuguese:
elástico
— capable of stretching
Romanian:
elastic
— capable of stretching
Russian:
эласти́чный
(elastíčnyj)
— capable of stretching
Russian:
ги́бкий
(gíbkij)
— capable of stretching
Scottish Gaelic:
lastaig
— capable of stretching
Slovak:
pružný
— capable of stretching
Slovak:
elastický
— capable of stretching
Slovene:
prožen
— capable of stretching
Spanish:
elástico
— capable of stretching
Swedish:
töjbar
— capable of stretching
Swedish:
tänjbar
— capable of stretching
Swedish:
elastisk
— capable of stretching
Tagalog:
igkasin
— capable of stretching
Tagalog:
manaynay
— capable of stretching
Thai:
ยืดหยุ่น
(yʉ̂ʉt-yùn)
— capable of stretching
Turkish:
elastik
— capable of stretching
Turkmen:
çeýe
— capable of stretching
Ukrainian:
еласти́чний
(elastýčnyj)
— capable of stretching
Unami:
shishipe
— capable of stretching
Bulgarian:
ластичен
(lastičen)
— made of elastic
Dutch:
elastieken
— made of elastic
Finnish:
elastinen
— made of elastic
French:
élastique
— made of elastic
Irish:
leaisteach
— made of elastic
Norman:
êlastique
— made of elastic
Portuguese:
elástico
— made of elastic
Scottish Gaelic:
lastaig
— made of elastic
Armenian:
առաձգական
(aṙajgakan)
— sensitive to changes in price
Catalan:
elàstic
— sensitive to changes in price
French:
élastique
— sensitive to changes in price
Norman:
êlastique
— sensitive to changes in price
Norwegian:
priselastisk
— sensitive to changes in price
Tagalog:
igkasin
— sensitive to changes in price
Hungarian:
ruganyos
— springy; bouncy; vivacious
Polish:
elastyczny
— springy; bouncy; vivacious
Polish:
sprężysty
— springy; bouncy; vivacious
Hungarian:
rugalmas
— able to return quickly to a former state or condition, after being depressed or overtaxed; having power to recover easily from shocks and trials