Standard Lemma guide

elastic

adj · noun · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɪˈlæstɪk/
  • US, also: /ə-/
  • /i-/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æstɪk
  • UK, rare: /ɪˈlɑːstɪk/
  • CMU ARPABET: IH0 L AE1 S T IH0 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Capable of stretching; particularly, capable of stretching so as to return to an original shape or size when force is released.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The rope is somewhat elastic, so expect it to give when you pull on it.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Made of elastic.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • elastic band

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Of clothing, elasticated.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Sensitive to changes in price.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: economics, sciences

Examples

  • Demand for entertainment is more elastic than demand for energy.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

springy; bouncy; vivacious

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adj

Meaning 6

Pervasive, all-encompassing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

adj

Meaning 7

Able to return quickly to a former state or condition, after being depressed or overtaxed; having power to recover easily from shocks and trials.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • elastic spirits; an elastic constitution

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

An elastic material used in clothing, particularly in waistbands and cuffs.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • running shorts use elastic to eliminate the need for a belt

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

An elastic band.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Canada, countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Specifically, a hair tie.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northeastern, US, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

adjective

Meaning 11

capable of resuming original shape after stretching or compression; springy

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an elastic band
  • a youthful and elastic walk

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: inelastic

12

adjective satellite

Meaning 12

able to adjust readily to different conditions

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an adaptable person
  • a flexible personality
  • an elastic clause in a contract

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: flexible, pliable, pliant

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

a fabric made of yarns containing an elastic material

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fabric, cloth, material, textile

14

noun

Meaning 14

a narrow band of elastic rubber used to hold things (such as papers) together

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rubber band, elastic band

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: band, elastic device

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h1elh2- Proto-Indo-European *h1l̥h2-tósder. Ancient Greek ἐλᾰστός (elăstós) Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icus New Latin elasticusbor. French élastiquebor. English elastic From French élastique, from New Latin elasticus (“elastic”), from Ancient Greek ἐλαστός (elastós), alternative form of ἐλατός (elatós, “ductile”) (cf. ἐλατήρ (elatḗr, “a driver, hurler”)), from ἐλαύνω (elaúnō, “to drive, set in motion, push, strike, beat out”).

Across languages

Translations

92 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مَرِن (marin) — capable of stretching
  • Armenian: առաձգական (aṙajgakan) — capable of stretching
  • Bulgarian: еластичен (elastičen) — capable of stretching
  • Catalan: elàstic — capable of stretching
  • Chinese Mandarin: 彈性的 /弹性的 (tánxìng de) — capable of stretching
  • Chinese Mandarin: 有彈力的 /有弹力的 (yǒu tánlì de) — capable of stretching
  • Czech: pružný — capable of stretching
  • Czech: elastický — capable of stretching
  • Danish: elastisk — capable of stretching
  • Danish: smidig — capable of stretching
  • Finnish: joustava — capable of stretching
  • Finnish: kimmoisa — capable of stretching
  • French: élastique — capable of stretching
  • German: dehnbar — capable of stretching
  • German: elastisch — capable of stretching
  • Hungarian: rugalmas — capable of stretching
  • Hungarian: elasztikus — capable of stretching
  • Hungarian: ruganyos — capable of stretching
  • Indonesian: elastis — capable of stretching
  • Irish: leaisteach — capable of stretching
  • Italian: elastico — capable of stretching
  • Italian: elastica — capable of stretching
  • Japanese: エラスティック (erasutikku) — capable of stretching
  • Japanese: 伸縮性の (shinshukusei no) — capable of stretching
  • Japanese: 弾性の (dansei no) — capable of stretching
  • Japanese: 弾力のある (danryoku no aru) — capable of stretching
  • Kalmyk: эйлдг (eyldg) — capable of stretching
  • Latin: elasticus — capable of stretching
  • Malay: kenyal — capable of stretching
  • Malay: anyal — capable of stretching
  • Malay: elastik — capable of stretching
  • Manx: so-lhoobey — capable of stretching
  • Norman: êlastique — capable of stretching
  • Norwegian: elastisk — capable of stretching
  • Norwegian: strekkbar — capable of stretching
  • Persian: الاستیک — capable of stretching
  • Persian: ارتجاعی — capable of stretching
  • Persian: کشسان — capable of stretching
  • Polish: elastyczny — capable of stretching
  • Polish: rozciągliwy — capable of stretching
  • Polish: ciągliwy — capable of stretching
  • Portuguese: elástico — capable of stretching
  • Romanian: elastic — capable of stretching
  • Russian: эласти́чный (elastíčnyj) — capable of stretching
  • Russian: ги́бкий (gíbkij) — capable of stretching
  • Scottish Gaelic: lastaig — capable of stretching
  • Slovak: pružný — capable of stretching
  • Slovak: elastický — capable of stretching
  • Slovene: prožen — capable of stretching
  • Spanish: elástico — capable of stretching
  • Swedish: töjbar — capable of stretching
  • Swedish: tänjbar — capable of stretching
  • Swedish: elastisk — capable of stretching
  • Tagalog: igkasin — capable of stretching
  • Tagalog: manaynay — capable of stretching
  • Thai: ยืดหยุ่น (yʉ̂ʉt-yùn) — capable of stretching
  • Turkish: elastik — capable of stretching
  • Turkmen: çeýe — capable of stretching
  • Ukrainian: еласти́чний (elastýčnyj) — capable of stretching
  • Unami: shishipe — capable of stretching
  • Bulgarian: ластичен (lastičen) — made of elastic
  • Dutch: elastieken — made of elastic
  • Finnish: elastinen — made of elastic
  • French: élastique — made of elastic
  • Irish: leaisteach — made of elastic
  • Norman: êlastique — made of elastic
  • Portuguese: elástico — made of elastic
  • Scottish Gaelic: lastaig — made of elastic
  • Armenian: առաձգական (aṙajgakan) — sensitive to changes in price
  • Catalan: elàstic — sensitive to changes in price
  • French: élastique — sensitive to changes in price
  • Norman: êlastique — sensitive to changes in price
  • Norwegian: priselastisk — sensitive to changes in price
  • Tagalog: igkasin — sensitive to changes in price
  • Hungarian: ruganyos — springy; bouncy; vivacious
  • Polish: elastyczny — springy; bouncy; vivacious
  • Polish: sprężysty — springy; bouncy; vivacious
  • Hungarian: rugalmas — able to return quickly to a former state or condition, after being depressed or overtaxed; having power to recover easily from shocks and trials
  • Bulgarian: ластик (lastik) — material
  • Finnish: joustokangas — material
  • French: élastique — material
  • German: Gummiband — material
  • Hawaiian: laholio — material
  • Māori: rāhiteke — material
  • Norwegian Bokmål: elastikk — material
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: elastikk — material
  • Portuguese: elástico — material
  • Russian: рези́нка (rezínka) — material
  • Scottish Gaelic: lastaig — material
  • Spanish: elástico — material
  • Swedish: resår — material
  • Tibetan: འགྱིག ('gyig) — material
Real reading context

elastic in complete knowledge articles