Standard Lemma guide

eld

adj · noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ɛld/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛld

1

adj

Meaning 1

Old.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

One's age, age in years, period of life.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dialectal, rare, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Old age, senility; an old person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, poetic, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: elderliness, age, chair days, codgerhood, eld, fogeydom, geezerdom, golden years, old age, oldhood, senescence, senectitude, superannuation, twilight years, sunset years, vetustity, ager, antique, badge-cove, cheeser, coffin dodger, crinkly, elder, elderly, geriatric, genarian, geezer, grayhead, greyhead, hoarhead, mzee, old, no spring chicken, old timer, old-timer, oldtimer, older adult, oldie, oldster, senior, senior citizen, silver top, twirly, weazen, wrinkly

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Time; an age, an indefinitely long period of time.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, poetic, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: aeon, age, ages, blue moon, coon's age, crow's age, dog's age, donkey's years, eld, eon, eternity, forever, forever and a day, interim, interlude, interval, lifetime, long haul, long run, meantime, minute, month of Sundays, spell, while, years, yonks

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Former ages, antiquity, olden times.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, poetic, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: days of yore, foreday, foretide, foretime, old days, past, yestertide, yestertime, yesteryear, yore

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To age, become or grow old.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, dialectal, intransitive, poetic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To delay; linger.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, intransitive, poetic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To make old, age.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, poetic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • she was now of school age
  • tall for his eld

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: age

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: time of life

Narrower terms: age of consent, majority, legal age, minority, nonage, drinking age, voting age

10

noun

Meaning 10

a late time of life

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • old age is not for sissies
  • he's showing his years
  • age hasn't slowed him down at all
  • a beard white with eld
  • on the brink of geezerhood

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: old age, years, age, geezerhood

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: time of life

Narrower terms: dotage, second childhood, senility

History

Etymology

From Middle English elde, from Old English ieldu, eldo, ieldo (“age, period of time; period; time of life, years; mature or old age, eld; an age of the world, era, epoch”), from Proto-West Germanic *aldī, from Proto-Germanic *alþį̄ (“eld, age”), from *aldaz (“grown up, mature, old”), from Proto-Indo-European *h2eltós, from *h2el- (“to raise, feed”). Cognate with Scots eild (“age”), North Frisian jelde (“age”), German Älte (“age”), Danish ælde (“eld, age”), Icelandic elli (“eld, age”). Related also to Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌳𐍃 (alds, “generation, age”), Old English alan (“to grow up, nourish”). More at old.