noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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From Middle English eleccioun, eleccion, from Anglo-Norman eleccioun, from Latin ēlectiōn-, stem of ēlectiō (“choice, selection”), from ēligō (“to pluck out, to choose”). Equivalent to elect + -ion. Displaced native Old English cyre (“choice, free will, election”).
Across languages
Translations
185 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
verkiesing
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Albanian:
zgjedhje
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Amharic:
ምርጫ
(mərč̣a)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Antillean Creole:
léléksion
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Arabic:
اِنْتِخَاب
(intiḵāb)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Arabic:
اِنْتِخَابَات
(intiḵābāt)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Armenian:
ընտրություններ
(əntrutʻyunner)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Assamese:
নিৰ্বাচন
(nirrason)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Asturian:
eleición
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Azerbaijani:
seçki
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Basque:
hauteskunde
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Belarusian:
вы́бары
(výbary)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Bengali:
নির্বাচন
(nirbacon)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Bengali:
ইন্তেখাব
(intekhab)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Breton:
votadeg
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Breton:
eleksion
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Bulgarian:
и́збори
(ízbori)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Burmese:
ရွေးချယ်တင်မြှောက်ပွဲ
(rwe:hkyaitanghmraukpwai:)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Burmese:
ရွေးကောက်ပွဲ
(rwe:kaukpwai:)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Burmese:
ရွေးချယ်
(rwe:hkyai)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Catalan:
elecció
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Chinese Cantonese:
選舉 /选举
(syun2 geoi2)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Chinese:
щүанҗү
(xüanžü)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Eastern Min Chinese:
選舉 /选举
(sōng-gṳ̄)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Gan Chinese:
選舉 /选举
(xyon3 jy3)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Hakka Chinese:
選舉 /选举
(PFS: sién-kí; Guangdong: xiên3 mu3)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Chinese:
選舉 /选举
(zh-min-nan)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Chinese Mandarin:
選舉 /选举
(xuǎnjǔ)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Wu Chinese:
選舉 /选举
(5shi-ciu5)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Coptic:
ⲯⲩⲫⲟⲥ
(psuphos)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Czech:
volby
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Danish:
valg
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Dutch:
verkiezing
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Esperanto:
elekto
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Esperanto:
balotado
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Estonian:
valimine
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Estonian:
valimised
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Faroese:
val
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Finnish:
vaali
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
French:
élection
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Friulian:
elezion
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Galician:
elección
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Georgian:
არჩევნები
(arčevnebi)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
German:
Wahl
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Greek:
εκλογή
(eklogí)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Greek:
εκλογές
(eklogés)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Ancient Greek:
ἀρχαιρεσίαι
(arkhairesíai)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Ancient Greek:
αἵρεσις
(haíresis)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Ancient Greek:
χειροτονία
(kheirotonía)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Gujarati:
ચૂંટણી
(cū̃ṭṇī)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Hebrew:
בְּחִירוֹת
(bkhirot)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Hindi:
चुनाव
(cunāv)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Hindi:
इंतिख़ाबात
(intixābāt)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Hindi:
निर्वाचन
(nirvācan)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Hindi:
इंतिख़ाब
(intixāb)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Hungarian:
választás
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Icelandic:
kosningar
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Ido:
elekto
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Indonesian:
pemilihan
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Irish:
toghchán
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Italian:
elezione
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Japanese:
選挙
(senkyo)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Kabuverdianu:
ileison
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Kannada:
ಚುನಾವಣೆ
(cunāvaṇe)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Kazakh:
сайлау
(sailau)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Khmer:
ការបោះឆ្នោត
(kaa bɑh chnaot)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Korean:
선거
(seon'geo)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Central Kurdish:
ھەڵبژاردن
(hellbjardin)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Northern Kurdish:
hilbijartin
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Kyrgyz:
шайлоо
(şayloo)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Lao:
ການເລືອກຕັ້ງ
(kān lư̄ak tang)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Latvian:
vēlēšanas
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Lithuanian:
rinkimai
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Macedonian:
избори
(izbori)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Malay:
pilihan raya
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Malay:
ڤيليهن راي
(pilihan raya)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Malayalam:
തിരഞ്ഞെടുപ്പ്
(tiraññeṭuppŭ)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Maltese:
elezzjoni
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Manx:
reihys
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Māori:
pōtitanga
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Marathi:
निवडणूक
(nivaḍṇūk)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Mongolian:
сонгууль
(songuulʹ)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Mongolian:
ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠢ
(songɣuɣuli)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Norman:
êlection
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Norwegian Bokmål:
valg
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Norwegian Nynorsk:
val
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Occitan:
eleccion
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Odia:
ନିର୍ବାଚନ
(nirbācana)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Old English:
corensċipe
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Oromo:
filannoo
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Pannonian Rusyn:
виберанки
(viberanki)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Pannonian Rusyn:
гласанки
(hlasanki)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Pannonian Rusyn:
савазаш
(savazaš)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Pashto:
ټاکنه
(ṭākǝna)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Pashto:
انتخابات
(entexābāt)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Dari:
اِنْتِخَابَات
(intixābāt)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Dari:
اِنْتِخَاب
(intixāb)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Iranian Persian:
اِنْتِخابات
(entexâbât)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Iranian Persian:
اِنْتِخاب
(entexâb)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Middle Persian:
𐭥𐭩𐭧𐭲𐭭
(ʿyḥtn)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Piedmontese:
elession
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Plautdietsch:
Wol
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Polish:
wybory
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Portuguese:
eleição
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Punjabi:
ਚੋਣ
(coṇ)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Punjabi:
ਨਿਰਵਾਚਨ
(nirvācan)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Romanian:
alegeri
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Romanian:
elecțiune
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Russian:
вы́боры
(výbory)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Sanskrit:
निर्वाचनम्
(nirvācanam)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Scottish Gaelic:
taghadh
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Serbo-Croatian:
избори
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Serbo-Croatian:
izbori
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Sinhalese:
මැතිවරණය
(mætiwaraṇaya)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Slovak:
voľby
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Slovene:
volitve
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Spanish:
elección
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Spanish:
elecciones
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Spanish:
comicios
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Swahili:
uchaguzi
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Swedish:
val
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Tagalog:
eleksiyon
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Tagalog:
botohan
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Tagalog:
halalan
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Tajik:
интихобот
(intixobot)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Tamil:
தேர்தல்
(tērtal)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Tatar:
сайлаулар
(saylawlar)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Telugu:
ఎన్నిక
(ennika)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Tetum:
eleisaun
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Thai:
การเลือกตั้ง
(gaan-lʉ̂ʉak-dtâng)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Tibetan:
འོས་བསྡུ
('os bsdu)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Tibetan:
འོས་ཤོག
('os shog)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Tigrinya:
ምምራጽ
(məmraṣ)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Tigrinya:
ምርጫ
(mərč̣a)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Turkish:
seçim
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Turkish:
saylav
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Turkmen:
saýlav
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Ukrainian:
ви́бори
(výbory)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Urdu:
اِنْتِخابات
(intixābāt)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Urdu:
اِنْتِخاب
(intixāb)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Uyghur:
سايلام
(saylam)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Uzbek:
saylov
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Uzbek:
intixob
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Vietnamese:
sự bầu cử
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Vietnamese:
tuyển cử
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Welsh:
etholiad
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Yiddish:
וואַלן
(valn)
— process of choosing a new leader or representatives by popular vote
Armenian:
ընտրություն
(əntrutʻyun)
— choice of a leader or representatives
Bulgarian:
и́збор
(ízbor)
— choice of a leader or representatives
Bulgarian:
изби́ране
(izbírane)
— choice of a leader or representatives
Catalan:
elecció
— choice of a leader or representatives
Chinese Mandarin:
選任 /选任
(xuǎnrèn)
— choice of a leader or representatives
Chinese Mandarin:
選出 /选出
(xuǎnchū)
— choice of a leader or representatives
Danish:
valg
— choice of a leader or representatives
Esperanto:
elektado
— choice of a leader or representatives
Finnish:
valinta
— choice of a leader or representatives
Finnish:
valinta vaaleilla
— choice of a leader or representatives
French:
élection
— choice of a leader or representatives
Greek:
εκλογή
(eklogí)
— choice of a leader or representatives
Japanese:
選任
(sennin)
— choice of a leader or representatives
Japanese:
選出
(senshutsu)
— choice of a leader or representatives
Kabuverdianu:
ileison
— choice of a leader or representatives
Korean:
선임
(seonim)
— choice of a leader or representatives
Korean:
선출
(seonchul)
— choice of a leader or representatives
Polish:
wybór
— choice of a leader or representatives
Portuguese:
eleição
— choice of a leader or representatives
Romanian:
alegere
— choice of a leader or representatives
Romanian:
selecție
— choice of a leader or representatives
Romanian:
desemnare
— choice of a leader or representatives
Russian:
избра́ние
(izbránije)
— choice of a leader or representatives
Spanish:
elección
— choice of a leader or representatives
Swedish:
val
— choice of a leader or representatives
Tagalog:
botohan
— choice of a leader or representatives
Tagalog:
halalan
— choice of a leader or representatives
Tagalog:
eleksiyon
— choice of a leader or representatives