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The tendency, or a measure of the ability, of an atom or molecule to attract electrons when forming bonds.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
(chemistry) the tendency of an atom or radical to attract electrons in the formation of an ionic bond
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: negativity
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: tendency, inclination
Etymology tree French électro-bor. Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron)bor. Latin ēlectrum Latin electro-bor. English electro- English negative Proto-Indo-European *-teh2 Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh2ts Latin -itāsder. Old French -itebor. Middle English -ite English -ity English negativity English electronegativity From electro- + negativity.
Across languages
Translations
22 source translations are retained for this English entry.
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Bulgarian:
електроотрицателност
(elektrootricatelnost)
— degree of electron attraction
-
Chinese Mandarin:
電負性 /电负性
(diànfùxìng)
— degree of electron attraction
-
Finnish:
elektronegatiivisuus
— degree of electron attraction
-
French:
électronégativité
— degree of electron attraction
-
Georgian:
ელექტროუარყოფითობა
(elekṭrouarq̇opitoba)
— degree of electron attraction
-
German:
Elektronegativität
— degree of electron attraction
-
Hungarian:
elektronegativitás
— degree of electron attraction
-
Indonesian:
elektronegativitas
— degree of electron attraction
-
Irish:
leictridhiúltacht
— degree of electron attraction
-
Italian:
elettronegatività
— degree of electron attraction
-
Japanese:
電気陰性度
(denkiinseido)
— degree of electron attraction
-
Kazakh:
электртерістілік
(élektrterıstılık)
— degree of electron attraction
-
Korean:
전기 음성도
(jeon'gi eumseongdo)
— degree of electron attraction
-
Malay:
keelektronegatifan
— degree of electron attraction
-
Māori:
tōrarotanga hiko
— degree of electron attraction
-
Polish:
elektroujemność
— degree of electron attraction
-
Portuguese:
eletronegatividade
— degree of electron attraction
-
Romanian:
electronegativitate
— degree of electron attraction
-
Russian:
электроотрицательность
(elektrootricatelʹnostʹ)
— degree of electron attraction
-
Spanish:
electronegatividad
— degree of electron attraction
-
Swedish:
elektronegativitet
— degree of electron attraction
-
Tagalog:
kadagibalingan
— degree of electron attraction