Standard Lemma guide

electroshock

noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • CMU ARPABET: IH2 L EH1 K T R OW2 SH AA2 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

electric shock.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: An

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Electroconvulsive therapy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To administer electroconvulsive therapy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

the administration of a strong electric current that passes through the brain to induce convulsions and coma

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: electroconvulsive therapy, electroshock therapy, ECT

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: electrotherapy, galvanism, electric healing, electrical healing, shock therapy, shock treatment

History

Etymology

Etymology tree French électro-bor. Latin ēlectrum Latin electro-bor. English electro- English shock English electroshock From electro- + shock.

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: electroxoc — electroshock
  • Danish: elektrochok — electroshock
  • French: électrochoc — electroshock
  • Italian: elettroshock — electroshock
  • Norwegian Bokmål: elektrosjokk — electroshock
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: elektrosjokk — electroshock
  • Polish: elektrowstrząs — electroshock
  • Portuguese: eletrochoque — electroshock
  • Spanish: electrochoque — electroshock
  • Ukrainian: електрошо́к (elektrošók) — electroshock