Standard Lemma guide

elevation

noun · 18 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˌɛlɪˈveɪʃn̩/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪʃən
  • CMU ARPABET: EH2 L AH0 V EY1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of raising from a lower place, condition, or quality to a higher; said of material things, persons, the mind, the voice, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • elevation to a throne
  • elevation to sainthood
  • elevation of mind, thoughts, or character

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The condition of being or feeling elevated; heightened; exaltation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

That which is raised up or elevated; an elevated place or station.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • A hill is an elevation of the ground.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The distance of a celestial object above the horizon, or the arc of a vertical circle intercepted between it and the horizon; altitude.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

Examples

  • the elevation of the pole, or of a star

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The measured vertical distance from the peak of a mountain or hill to its bordering lowlands.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The angle which the gnomon makes with the substylar line.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The movement of the axis of a piece in a vertical plane; also, the angle of elevation, that is, the angle between the axis of the piece and the line of sight; distinguished from direction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A geometrical projection of a building, or other object, on a plane perpendicular to the horizon; orthographic projection on a vertical plane; called by the ancients the orthography.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: architecture

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

The raising of the host—representing Christ’s body—in a mass or Holy Communion service.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: Catholicism, Christianity, Roman-Catholicism

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

An opium mixture used in the Fens to improve the mood and prevent malaria.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

the act of increasing the wealth or prestige or power or scope of something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the aggrandizement of the king
  • his elevation to cardinal

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: aggrandizement, aggrandisement

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: increase, step-up

Narrower terms: self-aggrandizement, self-aggrandisement, ego trip

12

noun

Meaning 12

drawing of an exterior of a structure

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: plan, architectural plan

13

noun

Meaning 13

(ballet) the height of a dancer's leap or jump

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a dancer of exceptional elevation

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: leap

14

noun

Meaning 14

distance of something above a reference point (such as sea level)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • there was snow at the higher elevations

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: distance

Narrower terms: isometry, altitude, height, grade, ground level, water level

15

noun

Meaning 15

the event of something being raised upward

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an elevation of the temperature in the afternoon
  • a raising of the land resulting from volcanic activity

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lift, raising

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: rise, rising, ascent, ascension

16

noun

Meaning 16

a raised or elevated geological formation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: natural elevation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: geological formation, formation

Narrower terms: highland, upland, hill, mountain, mount, promontory, headland, head, foreland, ridge, swell

17

noun

Meaning 17

angular distance above the horizon (especially of a celestial object)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: EL, altitude, ALT

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: angular position

18

noun

Meaning 18

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his landscapes were deemed the acme of beauty
  • the artist's gifts are at their acme
  • at the height of her career
  • the peak of perfection
  • summer was at its peak
  • ...catapulted Einstein to the pinnacle of fame
  • the summit of his ambition
  • so many highest superlatives achieved by man
  • at the top of his profession

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: acme, height, peak, pinnacle, summit, superlative, meridian, tiptop, top

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: degree, level, stage, point

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h1éǵh Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h1éǵhs Proto-Italic *eks Latin ex Latin ex- Proto-Indo-European *h1lengwh- Proto-Indo-European *-us Proto-Indo-European *h1lénghusder. ▲ Proto-Italic *breɣwisinflu.? Proto-Italic *leɣwis Latin levis Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh2yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h2tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin levō Latin ēlevō Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin ēlevātiō Old French elevation English elevation From Old French elevation, from Latin elevatio, equal to elevate + -ion.

Across languages

Translations

77 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: издигане (izdigane) — act of raising
  • Catalan: elevació — act of raising
  • Finnish: korotus — act of raising
  • Finnish: nosto — act of raising
  • Finnish: korottaminen — act of raising
  • Finnish: nostaminen — act of raising
  • Finnish: parantaminen — act of raising
  • Finnish: kohotus — act of raising
  • Finnish: kohottaminen — act of raising
  • French: élévation — act of raising
  • Galician: elevación — act of raising
  • German: Hebung — act of raising
  • German: Erheben — act of raising
  • German: Anhebung — act of raising
  • German: Anheben — act of raising
  • German: Erhöhen — act of raising
  • German: Erhöhung — act of raising
  • German: Ermporheben — act of raising
  • German: Emporhebung — act of raising
  • German: Hochheben — act of raising
  • Irish: ardú — act of raising
  • Latin: elevatio — act of raising
  • Russian: подъём (podʺjóm) — act of raising
  • Scottish Gaelic: àrdachadh — act of raising
  • Spanish: elevación — act of raising
  • Turkish: rakım — act of raising
  • Ukrainian: підійма́ння (pidijmánnja) — act of raising
  • Ukrainian: схо́дження (sxódžennja) — act of raising
  • Ukrainian: підне́сення (pidnésennja) — act of raising
  • Bulgarian: възвишеност (vǎzvišenost) — condition of being elevated
  • Finnish: noste — condition of being elevated
  • Finnish: nousu — condition of being elevated
  • French: élévation — condition of being elevated
  • German: Erhebung — condition of being elevated
  • Irish: ardú — condition of being elevated
  • Quechua: huqari — condition of being elevated
  • Sanskrit: ऊर्ध्व (ūrdhva) — condition of being elevated
  • Scottish Gaelic: àrdachadh — condition of being elevated
  • Ukrainian: підне́сення (pidnésennja) — condition of being elevated
  • Bulgarian: възвишение (vǎzvišenie) — that which is raised
  • Finnish: kohokohta — that which is raised
  • French: élévation — that which is raised
  • German: Erhebung — that which is raised
  • German: Erhöhung — that which is raised
  • German: Anhöhe — that which is raised
  • German: Hebung — that which is raised
  • German: Höhe — that which is raised
  • Swedish: upphöjning — that which is raised
  • Swedish: förhöjning — that which is raised
  • Swedish: höjd — that which is raised
  • Arabic: منسوب (mansoob) — distance of a celestial object above the horizon
  • Bulgarian: височина (visočina) — distance of a celestial object above the horizon
  • Esperanto: alto — distance of a celestial object above the horizon
  • Esperanto: alteco — distance of a celestial object above the horizon
  • Finnish: korkeus — distance of a celestial object above the horizon
  • German: Höhe — distance of a celestial object above the horizon
  • German: Höhenwinkel — distance of a celestial object above the horizon
  • Indonesian: elevasi — distance of a celestial object above the horizon
  • Macedonian: висо́чина (visóčina) — distance of a celestial object above the horizon
  • Portuguese: elevação — distance of a celestial object above the horizon
  • Indonesian: elevasi — A measured vertical distance
  • Māori: tairanga — A measured vertical distance
  • Finnish: korkeus — movement of the axis of a piece in a vertical plane
  • German: Erhöhung — movement of the axis of a piece in a vertical plane
  • Catalan: alçat — architecture
  • Czech: nárys — architecture
  • Czech: bokorys — architecture
  • French: élévation — architecture
  • German: Aufriss — architecture
  • German: Ansicht — architecture
  • German: Profil — architecture
  • Italian: alzato — architecture
  • Portuguese: alçado — architecture
  • Swedish: höjdritning — architecture
  • Finnish: elevaatio — raising of the host
  • German: Elevation — raising of the host
  • Polish: podniesienie — raising of the host
Real reading context

elevation in complete knowledge articles