Standard Lemma guide

elk

name · noun · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɛlk/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛlk
  • CMU ARPABET: EH1 L K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A team member of the Canadian Football League's Edmonton Elks (formerly known as the Eskimos).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Canadian

Topics: ball-games, football, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A surname from Dutch.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

Acronym of Elasticsearch, Logstash, and Kibana.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, acronym, alt-of

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Any of various large species of deer such as the red deer, moose or wapiti (see usage notes).

Any of the subspecies of the moose (Alces alces, the largest member of the deer family, alternatively named Eurasian elk to avoid confusion with the wapiti), that occurs only in Europe and Asia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Commonwealth, Europe

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Any of various large species of deer such as the red deer, moose or wapiti (see usage notes).

Common wapiti (Cervus canadensis), the second largest member of the deer family, once thought to be a subspecies of red deer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Canada, US

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Any of various large species of deer such as the red deer, moose or wapiti (see usage notes).

Sambar (Cervus unicolor).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: British, India

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Obsolete form of elke (common swan (Cygnus cygnus, syn. Cygnus ferus)).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A member of the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks, an American fraternal order.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

An Acorn Electron computer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

common deer of temperate Europe and Asia

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: red deer, American elk, wapiti, Cervus elaphus

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: deer, cervid

Narrower terms: hart, stag, hind, brocket

11

noun

Meaning 11

large North American deer with large much-branched antlers in the male

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: wapiti, American elk, Cervus elaphus canadensis

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: deer, cervid

12

noun

Meaning 12

large northern deer with enormous flattened antlers in the male; called `elk' in Europe and `moose' in North America

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: European elk, moose, Alces alces

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: deer, cervid

History

Etymology

Perhaps a reduced form of Dutch van Elk.

From Middle English elk, from Old English eolc, eolh (“elk”), from Proto-West Germanic *elh, from Proto-Germanic *elhaz, *algiz (“elk”), from Proto-Indo-European *h1élḱis, *h1ólḱis, variant of *h1elh1én, from *h1el- (“deer”). See also Low German Elk, German Elch, Danish elg, Norwegian elg, Swedish älg; also Polish łoś, Russian лось (losʹ), Vedic Sanskrit ऋश्य (ṛ́śya, “antelope”); also German Elen, Tocharian A yäl, Tocharian B ylem (“gazelle”), Lithuanian élnis (“stag”), Armenian եղնիկ (eġnik, “doe, hind”). Doublet of Elhaz.