Standard Lemma guide

elope

verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ɪˈləʊp/
  • UK: /ɛˈləʊp/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ɪˈloʊp/
  • US: /ɛˈloʊp/
  • rhymes with -əʊp
  • CMU ARPABET: IH0 L OW1 P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

Of a married or engaged person, to run away from home with a paramour.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

Of an unmarried person, to run away secretly for the purpose of getting married with one's intended spouse; to marry in a quick or private fashion, especially without a public period of engagement.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To escape from one's caretaker.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: mental health

Examples

  • Six-year-old Casey eloped during recess and police found him watching traffic lights at the intersection.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To run away from home (for any reason).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

run away secretly with one's beloved

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The young couple eloped and got married in Las Vegas

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: run off

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: flee, fly, take flight

History

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman aloper (“to abduct, run away”), itself borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *andihlaupan (“to run away”). Equivalent to and- + lope as well as and- + leap (these being doublets). More at lope.

Across languages

Translations

73 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese: 綴人走 /缀人走 (zh-min-nan) — to run away with a paramour
  • Chinese Mandarin: 私奔 (sībēn) — to run away with a paramour
  • Czech: utéci — to run away with a paramour
  • Czech: uprchnout — to run away with a paramour
  • Dutch: weglopen — to run away with a paramour
  • Finnish: karata — to run away with a paramour
  • French: s'enfuir — to run away with a paramour
  • German: durchbrennen — to run away with a paramour
  • Irish: éalaigh le chéile — to run away with a paramour
  • Karok: ithxip — to run away with a paramour
  • Malayalam: ഒളിച്ചോടുക (oḷiccōṭuka) — to run away with a paramour
  • Polish: uciekać potajemnie z kochankiem — to run away with a paramour
  • Polish: uciec potajemnie z kochankiem — to run away with a paramour
  • Portuguese: fugir — to run away with a paramour
  • Russian: сбега́ть (sbegátʹ) — to run away with a paramour
  • Russian: сбежа́ть (sbežátʹ) — to run away with a paramour
  • Spanish: arrancarse — to run away with a paramour
  • Spanish: escaparse — to run away with a paramour
  • Spanish: fugarse — to run away with a paramour
  • Spanish: huir por amor — to run away with a paramour
  • Spanish: huirse amorosamente — to run away with a paramour
  • Tagalog: magtanan — to run away with a paramour
  • Bulgarian: приста́вам (pristávam) — to run away to get married
  • Chinese Cantonese: 私奔 (si1 ban1) — to run away to get married
  • Hakka Chinese: 跈人走 (thèn-ngìn-chéu) — to run away to get married
  • Chinese: 綴人走 /缀人走 (zh-min-nan) — to run away to get married
  • Chinese Mandarin: 私奔 (sībēn) — to run away to get married
  • Czech: uprchnout (za účelem sňatku) — to run away to get married
  • Dutch: weglopen — to run away to get married
  • Esperanto: kunfuĝi — to run away to get married
  • Finnish: karata — to run away to get married
  • German: durchbrennen — to run away to get married
  • Greek: κλέβομαι (klévomai) — to run away to get married
  • Irish: éalaigh le chéile — to run away to get married
  • Japanese: 駆け落ちする (kakeochi suru) — to run away to get married
  • Khmer: រត់តាមគ្នា (rŭət taam kniə) — to run away to get married
  • Polish: uciekać potajemnie z partnerem — to run away to get married
  • Polish: uciec potajemnie z partnerem — to run away to get married
  • Portuguese: fugir — to run away to get married
  • Russian: сбега́ть (sbegátʹ) — to run away to get married
  • Russian: сбежа́ть (sbežátʹ) — to run away to get married
  • Spanish: huir para casar — to run away to get married
  • Spanish: huirse para casarse — to run away to get married
  • Spanish: jullirse para matrimoniar — to run away to get married
  • Spanish: descabullarse para matrimoniarse — to run away to get married
  • Spanish: esfumarse para enmaridar — to run away to get married
  • Spanish: pirarse para enmaridarse — to run away to get married
  • Spanish: escapar para desposarse — to run away to get married
  • Tagalog: magtanan — to run away to get married
  • Vietnamese: trốn nhà theo trai — to run away to get married
  • Vietnamese: trốn nhà theo gái — to run away to get married
  • Chinese Mandarin: 逃離照顧者 /逃离照顾者 (táolí zhàogùzhě) — to escape from one's caretaker
  • Finnish: karata — to escape from one's caretaker
  • Finnish: karata hoidosta — to escape from one's caretaker
  • Chinese Cantonese: 離家出走 /离家出走 (lei4 gaa1 ceot1 zau2) — to run away from home
  • Chinese Mandarin: 離家出走 /离家出走 (líjiāchūzǒu) — to run away from home
  • Czech: utéct — to run away from home
  • Czech: utíkat — to run away from home
  • Finnish: karata — to run away from home
  • Finnish: karata kotoa — to run away from home
  • French: fuguer — to run away from home
  • German: ausreißen — to run away from home
  • German: weglaufen — to run away from home
  • Italian: scappare — to run away from home
  • Italian: fuggire — to run away from home
  • Italian: abbandonare — to run away from home
  • Italian: allontanarsi — to run away from home
  • Polish: uciekać z domu — to run away from home
  • Polish: uciec z domu — to run away from home
  • Portuguese: escapar — to run away from home
  • Portuguese: fugir — to run away from home
  • Portuguese: abandonar — to run away from home
  • Spanish: huir de casa — to run away from home
Real reading context

elope in complete knowledge articles