adj · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ɪˈmæn(t)sɪpət/
General-American:/əˈmæn(t)səˌpət/
General-American:/i-/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Received-Pronunciation:/ɪˈmæn(t)sɪpeɪt/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/əˈmæn(t)səˌpeɪt/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:IH0 M AE1 N S AH0 P EY2 T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Synonym of emancipated (“having been set free from someone's control, or from some constraint; at liberty, free”).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Qualifier: obsolete except poetic
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: emancipated
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another; to liberate.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another; to liberate.
To cause (a place) to be free from the colonization or rule of another entity.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
to emancipate a colony
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: decolonize
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another; to liberate.
Often followed by from: chiefly with reference to slavery in the United States, and in Central and South America: to set free (oneself or someone) from imprisonment, or from serfdom or slavery.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
To set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another; to liberate.
To release (a minor) from the legal authority and custody which a parent or guardian has over them; also (Ancient Rome, historical), to release (a child) from the legal authority of the paterfamilias.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Topics: law
Examples
The child was emancipated from her parents
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
Often followed by from: to free (oneself or someone, or something) from some constraint or controlling influence (especially when evil or undue); also, to free (oneself or someone) from mental oppression.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, figuratively, reflexive, transitive
Examples
Education can emancipate us from error or prejudices.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
To place (something) under one's control; specifically (chiefly reflexive), to cause (oneself or someone) to become the slave of another person; to enslave; also, to subjugate (oneself or someone).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
verb
Meaning 8
To become free from the oppression or restraint of another.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive, obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
free from slavery or servitude
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: manumit
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: liberate, set free
10
verb
Meaning 10
give equal rights to; of women and minorities
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: liberate
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: change state, turn
History
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin ēmancipātus (“liberated, emancipated”) + English -ate (suffix forming verbs, and adjectives with the sense ‘characterized by the specified thing’). Ēmancipātus is the perfect passive participle of ēmancipō (“to declare (someone) free and independent of another’s power, emancipate; to give (something) from one’s authority or power into that of another, to alienate, transfer; to cause (oneself or someone) to become another’s slave; to make (someone) subservient”), from ē- (a variant of ex- (prefix meaning ‘away; out’)) + mancipō (“to sell; to transfer”) (from manceps (“owner, possessor; purchaser; etc.”) + -ō (suffix forming infinitives of first-conjugation verbs)). The verb emancipate has verb sense 1.1 (“to set free”) and verb sense 1.3 (“(obsolete) to place under one’s control”) which are contradictory. The Latin word ēmancipō had the same senses, and the Oxford English Dictionary notes that according to the Latin grammarian Paulus Festus (fl. 8th century) this is because both actions were effected by the legal process of mancipation.
Across languages
Translations
76 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Abkhaz:
ахы́ а́қәиҭтәра
(axə́ ákwittwʼra)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Arabic:
أَطْلَقَ
(ʔaṭlaqa)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Arabic:
أَعْتَقَ
(ʔaʕtaqa)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Arabic:
حَرَّرَ
(ḥarrara)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Armenian:
ազատագրել
(azatagrel)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Basque:
emantzipatzeko
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Bulgarian:
еманципирам
(emancipiram)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Catalan:
emancipar
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Chinese Cantonese:
解放
(gaai2 fong3)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Chinese:
解放
(zh-min-nan)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Chinese Mandarin:
解放
(jiěfàng)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Danish:
frigøre
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Dutch:
emanciperen
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Dutch:
vrijmaken
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Esperanto:
emancipi
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Finnish:
emansipoida
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Finnish:
vapauttaa
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
French:
émanciper
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
French:
affranchir
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Galician:
emancipar
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
German:
emanzipieren
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
German:
verselbstständigen
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Greek:
ανεξαρτητοποιώ
(anexartitopoió)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Greek:
ανεξαρτοποιώ
(anexartopoió)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Greek:
απελευθερώνω
(apeleftheróno)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Greek:
χειραφετώ
(cheirafetó)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Hebrew:
גָּאַל
(ga'ál)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Hindi:
उबारना
(ubārnā)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Hindi:
उद्धार करना
(uddhār karnā)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Icelandic:
ánauðarfrelsun
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Indonesian:
untuk membebaskan
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Irish:
fuascail
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Irish:
saor
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Italian:
emancipare
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Italian:
emanciparsi
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Japanese:
解放する
(kaihō suru)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Latin:
ēmancipō
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Latin:
asserō
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Latin:
eximō
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Latin:
līberō
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Latin:
manūmittō
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Latin:
vindicō
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Macedonian:
еманципира
(emancipira)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Maltese:
emanċipa
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Norwegian:
å frigjøre
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Polish:
emancypować
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Polish:
wyemancypować
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Polish:
wyzwolić
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Portuguese:
emancipar
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Romanian:
emancipa
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Romanian:
dezlega
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Romanian:
dezrobi
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Romanian:
elibera
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Russian:
эмансипи́ровать
(emansipírovatʹ)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Russian:
освобожда́ть
(osvoboždátʹ)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Russian:
освободи́ть
(osvobodítʹ)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Spanish:
emancipar
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Spanish:
manumitir
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Swahili:
komboa
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Swedish:
emancipera
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Ukrainian:
відпуска́ти
(vidpuskáty)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Ukrainian:
відпусти́ти
(vidpustýty)
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Vietnamese:
giải phóng
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Welsh:
rhyddfreinio
— to set free (a person or group) from the oppression or restraint of another — see also liberate
Finnish:
vapauttaa
— to cause (a place) to be free from the colonization or rule of another entity
Chinese Mandarin:
翻身
(fānshēn)
— to set free (oneself or someone) from imprisonment, or from serfdom or slavery
Czech:
emancipovat
— to set free (oneself or someone) from imprisonment, or from serfdom or slavery
Finnish:
vapauttaa
— to set free (oneself or someone) from imprisonment, or from serfdom or slavery
Italian:
emanciparsi
— to set free (oneself or someone) from imprisonment, or from serfdom or slavery
Spanish:
manumitir
— to set free (oneself or someone) from imprisonment, or from serfdom or slavery
Welsh:
rhyddfreinio
— to set free (oneself or someone) from imprisonment, or from serfdom or slavery
Dutch:
ontvoogden
— to release (a minor) from the legal authority and custody which a parent or guardian has over them; (Ancient Rome, historical) to release (a child) from the legal authority of the paterfamilias
Finnish:
erottaa
— to release (a minor) from the legal authority and custody which a parent or guardian has over them; (Ancient Rome, historical) to release (a child) from the legal authority of the paterfamilias
Finnish:
irtautua
— to free (oneself or someone, or something) from some constraint or controlling influence (especially when evil or undue); to free (oneself or someone) from mental oppression
Finnish:
vapautua
— to free (oneself or someone, or something) from some constraint or controlling influence (especially when evil or undue); to free (oneself or someone) from mental oppression
French:
émanciper
— to free (oneself or someone, or something) from some constraint or controlling influence (especially when evil or undue); to free (oneself or someone) from mental oppression