noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ɪmˈbɹɔɪl/
Received-Pronunciation:/ɛm-/
General-American:/əmˈbɹɔɪl/
General-American:/ɛm-/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɔɪl
CMU ARPABET:EH0 M B R OY1 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A state of confusion or uproar; a commotion, a disturbance; also, a quarrel.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A state of anxiety or disturbance of the mind.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To bring (something) into a state of confusion or uproar; to complicate, to confuse, to jumble.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
Avoid him. He will embroil you in his fights.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To set (something) on fire; to burn (something).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, rare, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
force into some kind of situation, condition, or course of action
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
They were swept up by the events
don't drag me into this business
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: tangle, sweep, sweep up, drag, drag in
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: involve
History
Etymology
PIE word *h1én The verb is borrowed from French embrouiller (“to entangle”), from em- (a variant of en- (prefix meaning ‘in; into’)) + brouiller (“to confuse, mix up”) (ultimately from Vulgar Latin *brodiculāre, from *brodicāre, from Late Latin brodium (“broth, stew; mixture”), from Frankish *broþ (“broth”), from Proto-Germanic *bruþą (“stock, broth”), from Proto-Indo-European *bhrewh1- (“to boil; to brew”)). The noun is derived from the verb. Cognates * Italian imbrogliare * Spanish embrollar
From em- (a variant of en- (intensifying prefix)) + broil (“to expose to great heat; (obsolete) to burn”) (from Late Middle English broilen, brulen (“to burn; to scorch, singe; (cooking) to broil, grill”); further etymology uncertain, possibly from Old French bruler, bruillir, brusler (“to burn”) (modern French brûler), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bherw-, *bhrew- (“to boil; to brew”)).
Across languages
Translations
34 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
وَرَّطَ
(warraṭa)
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Bulgarian:
забърквам
(zabǎrkvam)
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Catalan:
embolicar
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Catalan:
embrancar
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Catalan:
enjoncar
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Catalan:
enredar
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Chinese Mandarin:
牽連 /牵连
(qiānlián)
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Chinese Mandarin:
使捲入 /使卷入
(shǐ juànrù)
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Czech:
zaplést
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Czech:
zatáhnout
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Finnish:
sotkea
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
French:
embourber
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Galician:
enredar
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Galician:
envolver
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
German:
hineinziehen
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
German:
verwickeln
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Hungarian:
belekever
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Hungarian:
belesodor
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Italian:
coinvolgere
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Japanese:
巻き込む
(makikomu)
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Macedonian:
во́влече
(vóvleče)
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Macedonian:
вме́ша
(vméša)
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Macedonian:
за́плетка
(zápletka)
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Māori:
whakahīrau
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Persian:
گرفتار کردن
(gereftâr kardan)
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Polish:
uwikłać się
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Portuguese:
envolver
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Russian:
впу́тывать
(vpútyvatʹ)
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Russian:
впу́тать
(vpútatʹ)
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Russian:
втя́гивать
(vtjágivatʹ)
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Russian:
втяну́ть
(vtjanútʹ)
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Spanish:
enredar
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Spanish:
entrometer
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention
Spanish:
involucrar
— to cause (someone) to be drawn into or involved in a difficult situation or state of contention