Standard Lemma guide

emoticon

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Canada, US: /ɪˈmoʊtəˌkɑn/
  • Canada, US: /əˈmoʊtəˌkɑn/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɪˈməʊtɪˌkɒn/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 M OW1 T AH0 K AA2 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A graphical representation of a particular emotion of the writer, used especially in SMS, email, or other electronic communication.

A graphic made up of text characters to represent such emotion; a smiley.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A graphical representation of a particular emotion of the writer, used especially in SMS, email, or other electronic communication.

An image or graphic icon used to represent such emotions; an emoji.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a representation of a facial expression (as a smile or frown) created by typing a sequence of characters in sending email

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • :-( and :-) are emoticons

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: facial expression, facial gesture

Narrower terms: smiley

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h1éǵh Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h1éǵhs Proto-Italic *eks Latin ex Latin ex- Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh1- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *m(y)owh1éyetider. Proto-Italic *moweō Latin moveō Latin ēmoveō Vulgar Latin *exmovēre Old French esmovoir Middle French esmouvoir Middle French emotionbor. English emotion Ancient Greek εἰκών (eikṓn)der. Latin īcōnbor. English icon blend English emoticon Blend of emotion + icon. Unrelated to emoji.

Across languages

Translations

54 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: սմայլիկ (smaylik) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Armenian: զմայլիկ (zmaylik) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Catalan: emoticona — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Chinese Mandarin: 表情符號 /表情符号 (biǎoqíng fúhào) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Danish: emotikon — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Danish: smiley — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Dutch: emoticon — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Esperanto: miensimbolo — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Finnish: hymiö — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • French: émoticône — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • French: émoticone — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • French: binette — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • French: frimousse — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Galician: emoticona — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Georgian: სიცილაკი (sicilaḳi) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • German: Emoticon — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Hebrew: רִגְשׁוֹן (rigshón) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Hebrew: פַּרְצוּפוֹן (partsufón) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Hungarian: emotikon — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Hungarian: hangulatjel — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Indonesian: emotikon — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Irish: straoiseog — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Italian: faccina — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Japanese: エモティコン (emotikon) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Japanese: 顔文字 (kaomoji) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Japanese: 絵文字 (emoji) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Kazakh: күлегеш (külegeş) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Kazakh: өңтаңба (öñtañba) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Kazakh: эмотикон (émotikon) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Korean: 이모티콘 (imotikon) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Korean: 통보문그림기호 (tongbomun'geurimgiho) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Ligurian: facìn — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Ligurian: morìn — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Māori: tohukare — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Persian: شکلک (šeklak) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Polish: emotikona — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Polish: emotikon — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Polish: emotka — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Portuguese: emoticon — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Romanian: emoticon — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Russian: сма́йлик (smájlik) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Russian: эмотико́н (emotikón) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Russian: смайл (smajl) — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Serbo-Croatian: emotikon — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Slovene: smeško — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Slovene: čustvenček — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Spanish: emoticón — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Spanish: emoticono — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Spanish: emoticon — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Spanish: emotícono — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Swedish: smilis — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Swedish: smilgubbe — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Swedish: smajlis — representation of an emotion of the writer
  • Swedish: emotikon — representation of an emotion of the writer