noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/
Canada, General-American:/ɪˈmoʊ.ʃən/
Canada, General-American:/iˈmoʊ.ʃən/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Canada:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -əʊʃən
CMU ARPABET:IH0 M OW1 SH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:IY1 M OW2 SH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Movement; agitation.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A person's internal state of being and involuntary physiological response to an object or a situation, based on or tied to physical state and sensory data.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A reaction by a non-human organism with behavioral and physiological elements similar to a person's response.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
any strong feeling
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h1éǵh Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h1éǵhs Proto-Italic *eks Latin ex Latin ex- Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh1- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *m(y)owh1éyetider. Proto-Italic *moweō Latin moveō Latin ēmoveō Vulgar Latin *exmovēre Old French esmovoir Middle French esmouvoir Middle French emotionbor. English emotion Borrowed from Middle French emotion (modern French émotion), from émouvoir (“excite”), based on Latin ēmōtus, past participle of ēmoveō (“to move out, move away, remove, stir up, irritate”), from ē- (“out”) (variant of ex-), and moveō (“move”).
Across languages
Translations
135 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
emosie
— person's internal state of being
Albanian:
ndjenjë
— person's internal state of being
Albanian:
emocion
— person's internal state of being
Amharic:
ስሜት
(səmet)
— person's internal state of being
Arabic:
عَاطِفَة
(ʕāṭifa)
— person's internal state of being
Arabic:
عَوَاطِف
(ʕawāṭif)
— person's internal state of being
Arabic:
إِحْسَاس
(ʔiḥsās)
— person's internal state of being
Armenian:
զգացմունք
(zgacʻmunkʻ)
— person's internal state of being
Armenian:
հույզ
(huyz)
— person's internal state of being
Asturian:
emoción
— person's internal state of being
Azerbaijani:
emosiya
— person's internal state of being
Azerbaijani:
duyğu
— person's internal state of being
Belarusian:
эмо́цыя
(emócyja)
— person's internal state of being
Belarusian:
пачуццё
(pačuccjó)
— person's internal state of being
Belarusian:
пачуцьцё
(pačucʹcjó)
— person's internal state of being
Bengali:
অনুভূতি
(onubhuti)
— person's internal state of being
Breton:
santad
— person's internal state of being
Bulgarian:
чу́вство
(čúvstvo)
— person's internal state of being
Bulgarian:
емо́ция
(emócija)
— person's internal state of being
Burmese:
စိတ်ရှုတ်ခြင်း
(cithruthkrang:)
— person's internal state of being
Catalan:
emoció
— person's internal state of being
Literary Chinese:
情
(qíng)
— person's internal state of being
Literary Chinese:
感
(gǎn)
— person's internal state of being
Chinese Mandarin:
感情
(gǎnqíng)
— person's internal state of being
Chinese Mandarin:
情感
(qínggǎn)
— person's internal state of being
Coptic:
ϫⲟⲩϥ ⲛ̀ϩⲏⲧ
(jouf ǹhēt)
— person's internal state of being
Coptic:
ⲁⲓⲥⲑⲏⲥⲓⲥ
(aisthēsis)
— person's internal state of being
Czech:
emoce
— person's internal state of being
Danish:
følelse
— person's internal state of being
Danish:
emotion
— person's internal state of being
Dutch:
emotie
— person's internal state of being
Esperanto:
emocio
— person's internal state of being
Estonian:
emotsioon
— person's internal state of being
Finnish:
tunne
— person's internal state of being
Finnish:
tuntu
— person's internal state of being
Finnish:
tuntemus
— person's internal state of being
French:
émotion
— person's internal state of being
Galician:
emoción
— person's internal state of being
Georgian:
ემოცია
(emocia)
— person's internal state of being
German:
Gefühl
— person's internal state of being
German:
Empfindung f Emotion
— person's internal state of being
Greek:
συναίσθημα
(synaísthima)
— person's internal state of being
Ancient Greek:
πάθος
(páthos)
— person's internal state of being
Hebrew:
רֶגֶשׁ
(régesh)
— person's internal state of being
Hindi:
भावना
(bhāvnā)
— person's internal state of being
Hindi:
जज़्बा
(jazbā)
— person's internal state of being
Hindi:
एहसास
(ehsās)
— person's internal state of being
Hungarian:
érzés
— person's internal state of being
Hungarian:
érzelem
— person's internal state of being
Icelandic:
geðshræring
— person's internal state of being
Ido:
emoco
— person's internal state of being
Indonesian:
emosi
— person's internal state of being
Ingrian:
cuvstva
— person's internal state of being
Irish:
mothúchán
— person's internal state of being
Italian:
emozione
— person's internal state of being
Japanese:
感情
(kanjō)
— person's internal state of being
Japanese:
心緒
(shinsho)
— person's internal state of being
Kazakh:
эмоция
(émosiä)
— person's internal state of being
Kazakh:
сезім
(sezım)
— person's internal state of being
Khmer:
អារម្មណ៍
(ʼaarɑm)
— person's internal state of being
Korean:
감정
(gamjeong)
— person's internal state of being
Northern Kurdish:
his
— person's internal state of being
Kyrgyz:
эмоция
(emotsiya)
— person's internal state of being
Lao:
ອາລົມ
(ʼā lom)
— person's internal state of being
Latin:
affectus
— person's internal state of being
Latin:
sensus
— person's internal state of being
Latvian:
emocija
— person's internal state of being
Lithuanian:
emocija
— person's internal state of being
Macedonian:
чувство
(čuvstvo)
— person's internal state of being
Macedonian:
емо́ција
(emócija)
— person's internal state of being
Maltese:
emozzjoni
— person's internal state of being
Māori:
panapana
— person's internal state of being
Māori:
kakare
— person's internal state of being
Māori:
aurongo
— person's internal state of being
Middle English:
talent
— person's internal state of being
Mongolian:
сэтгэлийн хөдөлгөөн
(setgeliin xödölgöön)
— person's internal state of being
Norwegian Bokmål:
følelse
— person's internal state of being
Norwegian Bokmål:
emosjon
— person's internal state of being
Pali:
ārammaṇa
— person's internal state of being
Pannonian Rusyn:
емоция
(emocija)
— person's internal state of being
Pannonian Rusyn:
чувство
(čuvstvo)
— person's internal state of being
Pashto:
احساس
(ehsās)
— person's internal state of being
Iranian Persian:
اِحْساس
(ehsâs)
— person's internal state of being
Iranian Persian:
هَیَجان
(hayajân)
— person's internal state of being
Plautdietsch:
Jefeel
— person's internal state of being
Polish:
emocja
— person's internal state of being
Polish:
uczucie
— person's internal state of being
Portuguese:
emoção
— person's internal state of being
Romanian:
emoție
— person's internal state of being
Russian:
эмо́ция
(emócija)
— person's internal state of being
Russian:
чу́вство
(čúvstvo)
— person's internal state of being
Samogitian:
emuocėjė
— person's internal state of being
Scottish Gaelic:
faireachdainn
— person's internal state of being
Scottish Gaelic:
reachd
— person's internal state of being
Serbo-Croatian:
осећај
— person's internal state of being
Serbo-Croatian:
чувство
— person's internal state of being
Serbo-Croatian:
емоција
— person's internal state of being
Serbo-Croatian:
osećaj
— person's internal state of being
Serbo-Croatian:
čuvstvo
— person's internal state of being
Serbo-Croatian:
emocija
— person's internal state of being
Slovak:
emócia
— person's internal state of being
Slovene:
čustvo
— person's internal state of being
Spanish:
afecto
— person's internal state of being
Spanish:
emoción
— person's internal state of being
Swedish:
känsla
— person's internal state of being
Swedish:
emotion
— person's internal state of being
Tagalog:
sandandam
— person's internal state of being
Tagalog:
emosyon
— person's internal state of being
Tagalog:
damdamin
— person's internal state of being
Tajik:
эҳсос
(ehsos)
— person's internal state of being
Tajik:
кайфият
(kayfiyat)
— person's internal state of being
Tajik:
ҳаяҷон
(hayajon)
— person's internal state of being
Tamil:
உணர்வு
(uṇarvu)
— person's internal state of being
Tamil:
உணர்ச்சி
(uṇarcci)
— person's internal state of being
Tatar:
тойгы
(toyğı)
— person's internal state of being
Tatar:
эмоция
(emotsiyä)
— person's internal state of being
Thai:
อารมณ์
(aa-rom)
— person's internal state of being
Tocharian B:
eṅkäl
— person's internal state of being
Turkish:
duygu
— person's internal state of being
Turkish:
his
— person's internal state of being
Turkmen:
duýgy
— person's internal state of being
Ukrainian:
емо́ція
(emócija)
— person's internal state of being
Ukrainian:
почуття́
(počuttjá)
— person's internal state of being
Urdu:
جَذْبَہ
(jazba)
— person's internal state of being
Urdu:
اِحْساس
(ihsās)
— person's internal state of being
Uyghur:
ھېسىيات
(hësiyat)
— person's internal state of being
Uyghur:
تۇيغۇ
(tuyghu)
— person's internal state of being
Uyghur:
كەيپىيات
(keypiyat)
— person's internal state of being
Uzbek:
emotsiya
— person's internal state of being
Uzbek:
his
— person's internal state of being
Uzbek:
tuygʻu
— person's internal state of being
Uzbek:
hissiyot
— person's internal state of being
Uzbek:
kayfiyat
— person's internal state of being
Vietnamese:
cảm xúc
— person's internal state of being