Standard Lemma guide
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
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noun
A doctrine which holds that the only or, at least, the most reliable source of human knowledge is experience, especially perception by means of the physical senses. (Often contrasted with rationalism.)
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
A pursuit of knowledge purely through experience, especially by means of observation and sometimes by experimentation.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Research methodology shaped from empirical philosophy (see above), e.g. surveys, statistics, etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: human-sciences, political-science, sciences, social-science, social-sciences, sociology
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Medicine as practised by an empiric, founded on mere (personal or anecdotal) experience, without the aid of science or a knowledge of principles.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, historical, uncountable
Topics: medicine, sciences
Synonyms: folk medicine, quackery, charlatanry
Antonyms: none provided
noun
medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: quackery
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: medical practice
noun
the application of empirical methods in any art or science
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: investigation, investigating
noun
(philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: empiricist philosophy, sensationalism
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: philosophical doctrine, philosophical theory
Narrower terms: British empiricism, experimentalism, positivism, logical positivism
History
Etymology tree English empiric Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *-mós Ancient Greek -μός (-mós) Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der. English -ism English empiricism From empiric + -ism.
Across languages
35 source translations are retained for this English entry.
