Standard Lemma guide

employee

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˌɛm.plɔɪˈiː/
  • /ɛmˈplɔɪ.iː/
  • /ɪmˈplɔɪ.iː/
  • /ˌɪm.plɔɪ.iː/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iː
  • CMU ARPABET: EH0 M P L OY1 IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: IH0 M P L OY1 IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A person who provides labor to a company or another person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • One way to encourage your employees to work harder is by giving them incentives.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: member of staff, associate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: worker

2

noun

Meaning 2

a worker who is hired to perform a job

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: employer

Broader terms: worker

Narrower terms: bartender, barman, barkeep, barkeeper, mixologist, clerk, company man, copyist, scribe, scrivener, copywriter, crewman, deliveryman, delivery boy, deliverer, dining-room attendant, restaurant attendant, dispatcher, dog catcher, floater, floorwalker, shopwalker, gardener, gasman, gofer, hire, hired help, hireling, pensionary, jobholder, line worker, liveryman, office boy, organization man, porter, Pullman porter, potboy, potman, public servant, registrar, salesperson, sales representative, sales rep, sandwichman, spotter, staff member, staffer, stagehand, stage technician, stocktaker, stock-taker, sweeper, tollkeeper, tollman, tollgatherer, toll collector, toll taker, toll agent, toller, trainman, railroader, railroad man, railwayman, railway man, turncock, typist, workman, workingman, working man, working person

History

Etymology

From employ + -ee. First attested in the early 19th century, possibly modeled after French employé.

Across languages

Translations

184 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: werknemer — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Albanian: punonjës — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Albanian: punonjëse — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Amharic: ሠራተኛ (śäratäña) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Arabic: مُوَظَّف (muwaẓẓaf) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Arabic: مُوَظَّفَة (muwaẓẓafa) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܲܓ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ (aḡīrā) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܲܓ݂ܝܼܪܬܵܐ (aḡīrtā) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Armenian: աշխատող (ašxatoġ) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Armenian: աշխատակից (ašxatakicʻ) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Azerbaijani: əməkdaş — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Belarusian: супрацо́ўнік (supracównik) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Belarusian: супрацо́ўніца (supracównica) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Belarusian: рабо́тнік (rabótnik) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Belarusian: рабо́тніца (rabótnica) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Belarusian: службо́вец (službóvjec) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Belarusian: службо́ўка (službówka) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Belarusian: слу́жачы (slúžačy) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Belarusian: слу́жачая (slúžačaja) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Bulgarian: слу́жещ (slúžešt) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Bulgarian: слу́жеща (slúžešta) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Bulgarian: рабо́тник (rabótnik) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Bulgarian: рабо́тничка (rabótnička) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Burmese: အလုပ်သမား (a.lupsa.ma:) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Catalan: empleat — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Catalan: empleada — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Chechen: белхало (belxalo) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Chinese Mandarin: 僱員 /雇员 (gùyuán) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Chinese Mandarin: 職員 /职员 (zhíyuán) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Czech: zaměstnanec — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Czech: zaměstnankyně — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Danish: ansat — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Danish: arbejdstager — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Dutch: bediende — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Dutch: werknemer — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Dutch: werkneemster — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Dutch: medewerker — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Dutch: medewerkster — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Esperanto: dungito — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Estonian: töötaja — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Finnish: työntekijä — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • French: employé — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • French: employée — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • French: salarié — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • French: salariée — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Galician: empregado — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Galician: empregada — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Georgian: მოსამსახურე (mosamsaxure) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Georgian: დასაქმებული (dasakmebuli) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Georgian: თანამშრომელი (tanamšromeli) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • German: Arbeitnehmer — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • German: Arbeitnehmerin — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • German: Angestellter — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • German: Angestellte — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Greek: υπάλληλος (ypállilos) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Hebrew: שָׂכִיר (sakhír) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Hebrew: מָעֳסָק (mo'osáq) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Hindi: कर्मचारी (karmacārī) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Hindi: कर्मी (karmī) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Hungarian: munkavállaló — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Hungarian: alkalmazott — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Hungarian: dolgozó — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Icelandic: starfsmaður — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Ido: employato — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Indonesian: pegawai — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Indonesian: pekerja — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Indonesian: karyawan — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Indonesian: karyawati — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Irish: fostaí — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Italian: dipendente — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Japanese: 従業員 (jūgyōin) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Japanese: 雇員 (koin) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Japanese: 勤務員 (kinmuin) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Japanese: 使用人 (shiyōin) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Japanese: 職員 (shokuin) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Kabuverdianu: enpregada — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Kazakh: қызметкер (qyzmetker) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Khmer: និយោជិត (niyoocɨt) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Khmer: និយោជិតា (niyoocitaa) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Khmer: បុគ្គលិក (bokkĕəʼlɨk) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Korean: 직원 (jigwon) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Korean: 종업원 (jong'eobwon) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Central Kurdish: ڕاگرتە (ragirte) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Northern Kurdish: karker — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Kyrgyz: кызматкер (kızmatker) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Lao: ລູກຈ້າງ (lūk chāng) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Lao: ພະນັກງານ (pha nak ngān) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Latin: conductus — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Latin: mercēnnārius — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Latvian: darbinieks — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Latvian: darbiniece — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Lithuanian: darbuotojas — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Lithuanian: darbuotoja — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Luxembourgish: Employé — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Macedonian: вработен (vraboten) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Macedonian: работник (rabotnik) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Macedonian: работничка (rabotnička) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Macedonian: службеник (službenik) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Macedonian: службеничка (službenička) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Malagasy: mpiasa — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Malay: pekerja — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Malayalam: ജീവനക്കാരൻ (jīvanakkāraṉ) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Malayalam: തൊഴിലാളി (toḻilāḷi) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Manx: failleydagh — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Manx: obbree — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Marathi: कर्मचारी (karmacārī) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Middle English: servaunt — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Mongolian: ажилтан (ažiltan) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Norwegian Bokmål: arbeidstaker — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ansatte (cf. ansatt, ansette) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: arbeidstakar — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Old English: wyrhta — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Pashto: کارمند (kārmánd) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Iranian Persian: کارْمَنْد (kârmand) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Iranian Persian: کارْگَر (kârgar) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Polish: pracownik — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Polish: pracownica — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Portuguese: empregado — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Portuguese: empregada — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Romanian: angajat — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Romanian: angajată — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Romansh: emploià — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Romansh: emploiada — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Russian: рабо́тник (rabótnik) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Russian: рабо́тница (rabótnica) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Russian: слу́жащий (slúžaščij) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Russian: слу́жащая (slúžaščaja) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Russian: сотру́дник (sotrúdnik) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Russian: сотру́дница (sotrúdnica) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Scottish Gaelic: cosnaiche — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Scottish Gaelic: neach-obrach — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Serbo-Croatian: запослѐнӣк — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Serbo-Croatian: запослѐница — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Serbo-Croatian: послопри́мац — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Serbo-Croatian: ра̑днӣк — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Serbo-Croatian: ра̑дница — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Serbo-Croatian: zaposlènīk — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Serbo-Croatian: zaposlènica — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Serbo-Croatian: posloprímac — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Serbo-Croatian: rȃdnīk — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Serbo-Croatian: rȃdnica — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Slovak: zamestnanec — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Slovak: zamestnankyňa — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Slovene: nameščenec — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Slovene: nameščenka — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Spanish: empleado — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Spanish: empleada — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Swahili: mwajiriwa — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Swedish: anställd — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Swedish: arbetstagare — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Swedish: medarbetare — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Tagalog: kawani — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Tagalog: empleado — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Tajik: корманд (kormand) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Tajik: хизматчӣ (xizmatči) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Tajik: коргар (korgar) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Tatar: хезмәткәр (xezmätkär) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Thai: ลูกจ้าง (lûuk-jâang) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Thai: พนักงาน (pá-nák-ngaan) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Turkish: çalışan — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Turkish: personel — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Ottoman Turkish: چالیشان (çalışan) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Ottoman Turkish: موظف (muwazzaf) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Ukrainian: робітни́к (robitnýk) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Ukrainian: робітни́ця (robitnýcja) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Ukrainian: працівни́к (pracivnýk) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Ukrainian: працівни́ця (pracivnýcja) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Ukrainian: співробітни́к (spivrobitnýk) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Ukrainian: співробітни́ця (spivrobitnýcja) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Ukrainian: службо́вець (službóvecʹ) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Ukrainian: службо́вка (službóvka) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Unami: alukalkwësit — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Urdu: نَوکَر (naukar) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Urdu: نَوکْرانی (naukrānī) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Urdu: مُلازِم (mulāzim) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Urdu: مُلازِمَہ (mulāzima) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Urdu: خادِم (xādim) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Urdu: خادِمَہ (xādima) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Uyghur: خىزمەتچى (xizmetchi) — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Uzbek: xizmatchi — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Uzbek: xodim — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Vietnamese: nhân viên — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Volapük: vobükäb — person who provides labor to a company or another person
  • Walloon: eployî — person who provides labor to a company or another person
Real reading context

employee in complete knowledge articles