Standard Lemma guide

employer

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɪmˈplɔɪə/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɛmˈplɔɪə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, General-American: ĭm-ploiʹər
  • Canada, General-American: ĕm-ploiʹər
  • Canada, General-American: /ɪmˈplɔɪ.ɚ/
  • Canada, General-American: /ɛmˈplɔɪ.ɚ/
  • Australian: /ɪmˈploɪə/
  • Australian: /emˈploɪə/
  • New-Zealand: /əmˈploɪə/
  • New-Zealand: /emˈploɪə/
  • rhymes with -ɔɪ.ə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: EH0 M P L OY1 ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: IH0 M P L OY1 ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A person, firm or other entity which pays for or hires the services of another person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a person or firm that employs workers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: employee

Broader terms: leader

Narrower terms: boss, hirer, master, mistress, padrone, slave driver, Simon Legree

History

Etymology

From employ + -er, first attested in the late 16th century. Compare French employeur.

Across languages

Translations

133 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: werkgewer — person or entity which employs others
  • Albanian: punëdhënës — person or entity which employs others
  • Albanian: punëdhënëse — person or entity which employs others
  • Arabic: رَبّ عَمَل (rabb ʕamal) — person or entity which employs others
  • Arabic: رَبَّة عَمَل (rabbat ʕamal) — person or entity which employs others
  • Arabic: صَاحِب عَمَل (ṣāḥib ʕamal) — person or entity which employs others
  • Arabic: صَاحِبَة عَمَل (ṣāḥibat ʕamal) — person or entity which employs others
  • Arabic: مُسْتَخْدِم (mustaḵdim) — person or entity which employs others
  • Arabic: مُسْتَخْدِمَة (mustaḵdima) — person or entity which employs others
  • Armenian: գործատու (gorcatu) — person or entity which employs others
  • Azerbaijani: işverən — person or entity which employs others
  • Azerbaijani: işəgötürən — person or entity which employs others
  • Bashkir: эш биреүсе (eş birewse) — person or entity which employs others
  • Belarusian: работада́вец (rabotadávjec) — person or entity which employs others
  • Belarusian: работада́ўца (rabotadáwca) — person or entity which employs others
  • Belarusian: працанайма́льнік (pracanajmálʹnik) — person or entity which employs others
  • Bulgarian: работода́тел (rabotodátel) — person or entity which employs others
  • Bulgarian: работода́телка (rabotodátelka) — person or entity which employs others
  • Burmese: အလုပ်ရှင် (a.luphrang) — person or entity which employs others
  • Chechen: болхлург (bolxlurg) — person or entity which employs others
  • Chinese Mandarin: 雇主 (gùzhǔ) — person or entity which employs others
  • Chinese Mandarin: 老板 (lǎobǎn) — person or entity which employs others
  • Chuvash: ӗҫе илекен (ĕś̬e ilek̬en) — person or entity which employs others
  • Czech: zaměstnavatel — person or entity which employs others
  • Czech: zaměstnavatelka — person or entity which employs others
  • Danish: arbejdsgiver — person or entity which employs others
  • Dutch: werkgever — person or entity which employs others
  • Esperanto: dunganto — person or entity which employs others
  • Esperanto: labordonanto — person or entity which employs others
  • Estonian: tööandja — person or entity which employs others
  • Finnish: työnantaja — person or entity which employs others
  • French: employeur — person or entity which employs others
  • French: employeuse — person or entity which employs others
  • Georgian: დამქირავებლი (damkiravebli) — person or entity which employs others
  • Georgian: სამუშაოს მიმცემი (samušaos mimcemi) — person or entity which employs others
  • Georgian: დამსაქმებელი (damsakmebeli) — person or entity which employs others
  • German: Arbeitgeber — person or entity which employs others
  • German: Arbeitgeberin — person or entity which employs others
  • Greek: εργοδότης (ergodótis) — person or entity which employs others
  • Greek: εργοδότρια (ergodótria) — person or entity which employs others
  • Ancient Greek: ἐργοδότης (ergodótēs) — person or entity which employs others
  • Hebrew: מַעֲסִיק (ma'asík) — person or entity which employs others
  • Hebrew: מַעֲבִיד (ma'avíd) — person or entity which employs others
  • Hindi: नियोक्ता (niyoktā) — person or entity which employs others
  • Hindi: मालिक (mālik) — person or entity which employs others
  • Hindi: नियोजक (niyojak) — person or entity which employs others
  • Hungarian: munkaadó — person or entity which employs others
  • Hungarian: munkáltató — person or entity which employs others
  • Icelandic: vinnuveitandi — person or entity which employs others
  • Icelandic: atvinnuveitandi — person or entity which employs others
  • Icelandic: launagreiðandi — person or entity which employs others
  • Ido: employanto — person or entity which employs others
  • Indonesian: majikan — person or entity which employs others
  • Indonesian: pemekerja — person or entity which employs others
  • Indonesian: pemberi kerja — person or entity which employs others
  • Irish: fostóir — person or entity which employs others
  • Italian: datore di lavoro — person or entity which employs others
  • Italian: datrice di lavoro — person or entity which employs others
  • Japanese: 雇用者 (koyōsha) — person or entity which employs others
  • Kazakh: жұмыс беруші (jūmys beruşı) — person or entity which employs others
  • Khmer: និយោជក (niyoocŭək) — person or entity which employs others
  • Korean: 고용주 (goyongju) — person or entity which employs others
  • Northern Kurdish: karsaz — person or entity which employs others
  • Northern Kurdish: xwedankar — person or entity which employs others
  • Northern Kurdish: karmend — person or entity which employs others
  • Kyrgyz: иш берүүчү (iş berüücü) — person or entity which employs others
  • Kyrgyz: иштетүүчү (iştetüücü) — person or entity which employs others
  • Lao: ນາຍຈ້າງ (nāi chāng) — person or entity which employs others
  • Latvian: darba devējs — person or entity which employs others
  • Lithuanian: darbdavys — person or entity which employs others
  • Lithuanian: darbdavė — person or entity which employs others
  • Macedonian: работодавач (rabotodavač) — person or entity which employs others
  • Macedonian: работодавачка (rabotodavačka) — person or entity which employs others
  • Macedonian: работодавец (rabotodavec) — person or entity which employs others
  • Malay: majikan — person or entity which employs others
  • Māori: kaiwhakamahi — person or entity which employs others
  • Marathi: नियोक्ता (niyoktā) — person or entity which employs others
  • Marathi: मालक (mālak) — person or entity which employs others
  • Mongolian: ажил олгогч (ažil olgogč) — person or entity which employs others
  • Norwegian Bokmål: arbeidsgiver — person or entity which employs others
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: arbeidsgjevar — person or entity which employs others
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: arbeidsgivar — person or entity which employs others
  • Pashto: کارفرما (kārfarmā) — person or entity which employs others
  • Iranian Persian: کارْفَرْما (kârfarmâ) — person or entity which employs others
  • Iranian Persian: صاحِبکار (sâheb-kâr) — person or entity which employs others
  • Plautdietsch: Ieejendeema — person or entity which employs others
  • Polish: pracodawca — person or entity which employs others
  • Polish: pracodawczyni — person or entity which employs others
  • Portuguese: empregador — person or entity which employs others
  • Portuguese: empregadora — person or entity which employs others
  • Romanian: angajator — person or entity which employs others
  • Romanian: angajatoare — person or entity which employs others
  • Russian: работода́тель (rabotodátelʹ) — person or entity which employs others
  • Russian: работода́тельница (rabotodátelʹnica) — person or entity which employs others
  • Russian: нанима́тель (nanimátelʹ) — person or entity which employs others
  • Russian: нанима́тельница (nanimátelʹnica) — person or entity which employs others
  • Scottish Gaelic: fastaidhear — person or entity which employs others
  • Scottish Gaelic: fastaiche — person or entity which employs others
  • Serbo-Croatian: послода́вац — person or entity which employs others
  • Serbo-Croatian: посло̀да̄вка — person or entity which employs others
  • Serbo-Croatian: poslodávac — person or entity which employs others
  • Serbo-Croatian: poslòdāvka — person or entity which employs others
  • Slovak: zamestnávateľ — person or entity which employs others
  • Slovak: zamestnávateľka — person or entity which employs others
  • Slovene: delodajalec — person or entity which employs others
  • Slovene: delodajalka — person or entity which employs others
  • Spanish: empleador — person or entity which employs others
  • Spanish: empleadora — person or entity which employs others
  • Swahili: mwajiri — person or entity which employs others
  • Swedish: arbetsgivare — person or entity which employs others
  • Tajik: корфармо (korfarmo) — person or entity which employs others
  • Tajik: соҳибкор (sohibkor) — person or entity which employs others
  • Tajik: хӯҷаин (xüjayin) — person or entity which employs others
  • Tatar: эш бирүче (eş birüçe) — person or entity which employs others
  • Thai: นายจ้าง (naai-jâang) — person or entity which employs others
  • Turkish: işveren — person or entity which employs others
  • Ukrainian: роботода́вець (robotodávecʹ) — person or entity which employs others
  • Ukrainian: роботода́виця (robotodávycja) — person or entity which employs others
  • Urdu: آجِر (ājir) — person or entity which employs others
  • Urdu: مالِک (mālik) — person or entity which employs others
  • Uyghur: ياللىغۇچى (yallighuchi) — person or entity which employs others
  • Uyghur: خوجايىن (xojayin) — person or entity which employs others
  • Uzbek: ish beruvchi — person or entity which employs others
  • Uzbek: xoʻjayin — person or entity which employs others
  • Uzbek: sohibkor — person or entity which employs others
  • Vietnamese: chủ — person or entity which employs others
  • Vietnamese: cai thầu — person or entity which employs others
  • Vietnamese: chủ lao động — person or entity which employs others
  • Volapük: vobükan — person or entity which employs others
  • Volapük: hivobükan — person or entity which employs others
  • Volapük: jivobükan — person or entity which employs others
  • Welsh: cyflogwr — person or entity which employs others
  • Yiddish: באַשעפֿטיקער (basheftiker) — person or entity which employs others
Real reading context

employer in complete knowledge articles