adj · adv · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˌɒ̃ pæˈsɒ̃/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˌɑn pəˈsɑnt/
General-American:/ˌɑn pæˈsɑnt/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of a capture, performed by a pawn on an enemy pawn that has just passed over its attack zone.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Topics: board-games, chess, games
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adv
Meaning 2
In passing, by the way, incidentally.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adv
Meaning 3
Of a capture of an enemy pawn, by moving one's pawn to the square that the enemy pawn has just passed over.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Topics: board-games, chess, games
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A move in which a pawn captures an opposing pawn on the same rank immediately after the latter has moved forward two squares on its first move in the game, as if it had moved forward only one square.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: board-games, chess, games
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adverb
Meaning 5
incidentally; in the course of doing something else
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he made this remark in passing
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: in passing
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
(chess) a chess pawn that is moved two squares can be captured by an opponent's pawn commanding the square that was passed
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: capture
History
Etymology
An unadapted borrowing from French en passant.
Across languages
Translations
70 source translations are retained for this English entry.
French:
en passant
— in passing
Galician:
de paso
— in passing
German:
en passant
— in passing
Serbo-Croatian:
en passant
— in passing
Spanish:
de paso
— in passing
Arabic:
أَخْذٌ بِالتَّجَاوُز
(ʔaḵḏun bi-t-tajāwuz)
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Chinese Mandarin:
吃過路兵 /吃过路兵
(chī guòlù bīng)
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Czech:
braní mimochodem
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Czech:
en passant
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Dutch:
en passant
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Estonian:
en passant
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Finnish:
ohestalyönti
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
French:
en passant
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
German:
en passant
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Greek:
εν διελεύσει
(en dieléfsei)
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Greek:
αν πασσάν
(an passán)
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Hungarian:
en passant
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Italian:
presa al varco
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Italian:
en passant
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Japanese:
アンパッサン
(anpassan)
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Latvian:
sišana garāmejot
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Lithuanian:
kirtimas prasilenkiant
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Polish:
bicie w przelocie
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Portuguese:
en passant
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Russian:
взятие на проходе
(vzjatije na proxode)
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Serbo-Croatian:
en passant
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Serbo-Croatian:
an pasan
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Slovak:
branie mimochodom
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Slovak:
en passant
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Spanish:
al paso
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Turkish:
geçerken almak
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Ukrainian:
взяття на проході
(vzjattja na proxodi)
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Ukrainian:
бите поле
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Welsh:
wrth basio
— (chess) captured “in passing” by the other player's pawn
Arabic:
الأخذ بالتجاوز
— chess move
Azerbaijani:
keçiddə götürmə
— chess move
Catalan:
captura al pas
— chess move
Chinese Mandarin:
吃過路兵 /吃过路兵
(chī guòlù bīng)
— chess move
Czech:
braní mimochodem
— chess move
Czech:
en passant
— chess move
Danish:
en passant
— chess move
Dutch:
en passant slaan
— chess move
Esperanto:
preterpasa preno
— chess move
Estonian:
en passant
— chess move
Finnish:
ohestalyönti
— chess move
French:
en passant
— chess move
German:
Schlagen en passant
— chess move
Greek:
εν διελεύσει
(en dieléfsei)
— chess move
Hebrew:
הכאה דרך הילוכו
— chess move
Icelandic:
framhjáhlaup
— chess move
Italian:
en passant
— chess move
Japanese:
アンパッサン
— chess move
Korean:
앙파상
(angpasang)
— chess move
Latin:
in praetereundo
— chess move
Latvian:
sišana garāmejot
— chess move
Marathi:
एन पासंट
(en pāsaṇṭa)
— chess move
Persian:
آنپاسان
— chess move
Polish:
bicie w przelocie
— chess move
Russian:
взя́тие на прохо́де
(vzjátije na proxóde)
— chess move