Standard Lemma guide

enantiomer

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɛˈnænti.əmər/

1

noun

Meaning 1

One of a pair of stereoisomers that is the mirror image of the other, but may not be superimposed on this other stereoisomer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

either one of a pair of compounds (crystals or molecules) that are mirror images on each other but are not identical

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: enantiomorph

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: compound, chemical compound

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h1én Ancient Greek ἐν (en) Ancient Greek ἐν- (en-) Proto-Indo-European *h2ent- Proto-Indo-European *h2entíos Proto-Hellenic *antíos Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ντῐ́ος (ăntĭ́os) Ancient Greek ἐνᾰντῐ́ος (enăntĭ́os)der. English enantio- Proto-Indo-European *(s)mer-der. Proto-Hellenic *(h)méros Ancient Greek μέρος (méros)lbor. English -mer English enantiomer From enantio- + -mer.

Across languages

Translations

22 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مُتَصَاوِغ اِنْعِكَاسِيّ (mutaṣāwiḡ inʕikāsiyy) — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Arabic: مُتَصَاوِغ مِرْآتِيّ (mutaṣāwiḡ mirʔātiyy) — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Danish: enantiomer — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Dutch: enantiomeer — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Esperanto: enantiomero — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Esperanto: spegulizomero — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Finnish: enantiomeeri — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • French: énantiomère — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Galician: enantiómero — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • German: Enantiomer — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Hebrew: אננטיומר — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Hungarian: enantiomer — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Italian: enantiomero — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Korean: 거울상체 (geoulsangche) — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Malay: enantiomer — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Māori: poinanaha whakaata — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Polish: enancjomer — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Portuguese: enantiómero — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Portuguese: enantiômero — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Russian: энантиоме́р (enantiomér) — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Spanish: enantiómero — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
  • Swedish: enantiomer — one of a pair of mirror-image stereoisomers
Real reading context

enantiomer in complete knowledge articles