Standard Lemma guide

encouraging

adj · noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɪnˈkʌɹɪd͡ʒɪŋ/
  • General-American: /ɪnˈkɝɹɪd͡ʒɪŋ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: EH0 N K ER1 IH0 JH IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: IH0 N K ER1 AH0 JH IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Giving courage, confidence or hope; auspicious.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Although there is no cure for the disease yet, the research results are encouraging.
  • There are some encouraging signs of economic recovery.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: promising

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Supporting by giving encouragement: positively.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Your encouraging words inspired me to persevere.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

encouragement

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

present participle and gerund of encourage

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective

Meaning 5

giving courage or confidence or hope

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • encouraging advances in medical research

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: discouraging

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

furnishing support and encouragement

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the anxious child needs supporting and accepting treatment from the teacher

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: supporting

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

32 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Belarusian: абнадзе́йлівы (abnadzjéjlivy) — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Bulgarian: окуража́ващ (okuražávašt) — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Catalan: encoratjador — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Finnish: rohkaiseva — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Finnish: lupaava — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • German: ermutigend — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Greek: παροτρυντικός (parotryntikós) — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Hungarian: bátorító — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Italian: incoraggiante — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Italian: rassicurante — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Latin: hortāns — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Latin: exhortāns — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Lithuanian: padrąsinantis — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Lithuanian: padrąsinanti — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Russian: обнадёживающий (obnadjóživajuščij) — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Russian: ободри́тельный (obodrítelʹnyj) — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Russian: ободря́ющий (obodrjájuščij) — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Scottish Gaelic: misneachail — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Slovak: povzbudzujúci — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Spanish: alentador — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Spanish: esperanzador — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Spanish: halagüeño — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Ukrainian: обнаді́йливий (obnadíjlyvyj) — giving courage, confidence or hope
  • Bulgarian: насърчителен (nasǎrčitelen) — supporting by giving encouragement
  • Catalan: encoratjador — supporting by giving encouragement
  • Finnish: rohkaiseva — supporting by giving encouragement
  • Russian: ободря́ющий (obodrjájuščij) — supporting by giving encouragement
  • Russian: подба́дривающий (podbádrivajuščij) — supporting by giving encouragement
  • Scottish Gaelic: misneachail — supporting by giving encouragement
  • Slovak: povzbudzujúci — supporting by giving encouragement
  • Swedish: uppmuntrande — supporting by giving encouragement
  • Ukrainian: підбадьо́рливий (pidbadʹórlyvyj) — supporting by giving encouragement
Real reading context

encouraging in complete knowledge articles