noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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UK:/ɪŋˈkɹəʊtʃ/
UK:/ɛŋˈkɹəʊtʃ/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -əʊtʃ
CMU ARPABET:IH0 N K R OW1 CH
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Encroachment.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: rare
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
to seize, appropriate
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
Examples
I won’t encroach on your time any longer.
He never allows work to encroach upon his family life.
Gradually the negative feelings encroached into her work.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: infringe, poach
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To advance gradually beyond due limits.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
advance beyond the usual limit
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: infringe, impinge
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: advance, progress, pass on, move on, march on, go on
6
verb
Meaning 6
impinge or infringe upon
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
This impinges on my rights as an individual
This matter entrenches on other domains
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: impinge, entrench, trench
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: trespass, take advantage
History
Etymology
From Middle English encrochen, from Old French encrochier (“to seize”), from Old French en- + croc (“hook”), of Germanic origin. More at crook.
Across languages
Translations
51 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
اِخْتَلَسَ
(iḵtalasa)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Arabic:
أَزْعَجَ
(ʔazʕaja)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Arabic:
تَدَخَّلَ فِي
(tadaḵḵala fī)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Arabic:
قَيَّدَ
(qayyada)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Bulgarian:
навлизам незаконно
(navlizam nezakonno)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Bulgarian:
натрапвам се
(natrapvam se)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Bulgarian:
натрапя се
(natrapja se)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Bulgarian:
злоупотребявам
(zloupotrebjavam)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Bulgarian:
злоупотребя
(zloupotrebja)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Catalan:
usurpar
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Catalan:
ocupar
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Chinese Mandarin:
侵犯
(qīnfàn)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Chinese Mandarin:
侵害
(qīnhài)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Chinese Mandarin:
侵入
(qīnrù)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Czech:
zasahovat
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Czech:
omezovat
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Czech:
narušovat
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Danish:
krænke
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Dutch:
binnendringen
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Finnish:
loukata
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Finnish:
tunkeutua
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
German:
widerrechtlich eindringen
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Greek:
επεμβαίνω
(epemvaíno)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Hungarian:
betolakodik
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Italian:
invadere
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Japanese:
侵入する
(shinnyū-suru)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Korean:
침입하다
(chimip-hada)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Malayalam:
കയ്യേറുക
(kayyēṟuka)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Māori:
aurara
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Māori:
auta
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Polish:
naruszać
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Portuguese:
invadir
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Russian:
вторга́ться
(vtorgátʹsja)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Russian:
вто́ргнуться
(vtórgnutʹsja)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Russian:
посяга́ть
(posjagátʹ)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Russian:
посягну́ть
(posjagnútʹ)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Russian:
покушаться
(pokušatʹsja)
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Spanish:
inmiscuirse
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Spanish:
traspasar
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Swedish:
inkräkta
— to intrude unrightfully on someone else’s rights or territory
Catalan:
envair
— to advance gradually beyond due limits
Dutch:
uitdijen
— to advance gradually beyond due limits
Finnish:
tunkeutua
— to advance gradually beyond due limits
German:
widerrechtlich vordringen
— to advance gradually beyond due limits
German:
sich widerrechtlich ausdehnen
— to advance gradually beyond due limits
German:
übergriffig werden
— to advance gradually beyond due limits
German:
Übergriffe begehen
— to advance gradually beyond due limits
Greek:
επεκτείνομαι
(epekteínomai)
— to advance gradually beyond due limits
Hungarian:
betolakodik
— to advance gradually beyond due limits
Russian:
вторга́ться
(vtorgátʹsja)
— to advance gradually beyond due limits
Russian:
вто́ргнуться
(vtórgnutʹsja)
— to advance gradually beyond due limits