noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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CMU ARPABET:IH0 N D IH1 R M AH0 N T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The act or process of endearing, of causing (something or someone) to be loved or to be the object of affection.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The state or characteristic of being endeared.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: belovedness
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
An expression of affection.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: term of endearment
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
the act of showing affection
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: kindness, benignity
History
Etymology
Etymology tree English endear Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom Proto-Italic *-mentom Latin -mentum Old French -mentbor. Middle English -ment English -ment English endearment From endear + -ment.
Across languages
Translations
26 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Central Bikol:
ranga
— act or process of endearing
German:
Zuneigung
— act or process of endearing
Greek:
καλόπιασμα
(kalópiasma)
— act or process of endearing
Italian:
accarezzamento
— act or process of endearing
Russian:
выраже́ние нежности
(vyražénije nežnosti)
— act or process of endearing
Spanish:
encariñamiento
— act or process of endearing
Swedish:
ömhetsbetygelse
— act or process of endearing
German:
Zärtlichkeit
— state of being endeared
Swedish:
omtyckthet
— state of being endeared
Bulgarian:
нежност
(nežnost)
— an expression of affection
Catalan:
una mostra de tendresa
— an expression of affection
Catalan:
una mostra d' afecte
— an expression of affection
French:
affection
— an expression of affection
German:
Kosename
— an expression of affection
Greek:
χαϊδευτικό
(chaïdeftikó)
— an expression of affection
Italian:
vezzeggiativo
— an expression of affection
Romanian:
afecțiune
— an expression of affection
Romanian:
dezmierdare
— an expression of affection
Romanian:
îndrăgire
— an expression of affection
Russian:
выражение привязанности
(vyražénije privjázannosti)
— an expression of affection
Russian:
выражение нежности
(vyražénije néžnosti)
— an expression of affection
Spanish:
cariño
— an expression of affection
Spanish:
ternura
— an expression of affection
Spanish:
afecto
— an expression of affection
Spanish:
hipocorístico
— an expression of affection