Standard Lemma guide

ending

noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈɛndɪŋ/
  • rhymes with -ɛndɪŋ
  • Canada: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: EH1 N D IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A termination or conclusion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The last part of something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The book has a happy ending.
  • The film has an unexpected ending.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The last morpheme of a word, added to some base to make an inflected form (such as -s in "dogs").

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Examples

  • Spanish verb forms have different endings depending on the tense, mood and person.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

present participle and gerund of end

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

the act of ending something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the termination of the agreement

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: termination, conclusion

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change of state

Narrower terms: abort, demonetization, demonetisation, release, tone ending, completion, culmination, closing, windup, mop up, retirement, relinquishment, relinquishing, dissolution, breakup, overthrow, adjournment, dismissal, dismission, discharge, firing, liberation, sack, sacking, destruction, devastation, killing, kill, putting to death, abolition, abolishment, liquidation, settlement, withdrawal, drug withdrawal, closure, closedown, shutdown, extinction, extinguishing, quenching, fade, disappearance, abortion, deactivation, defusing, discontinuance, discontinuation

6

noun

Meaning 6

the end of a word (a suffix or inflectional ending or final morpheme)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • I don't like words that have -ism as an ending

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: termination

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: morpheme

Narrower terms: suffix, postfix, inflectional ending, inflectional suffix

7

noun

Meaning 7

the last section of a communication

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • in conclusion I want to say...

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: conclusion, end, close, closing

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: section, subdivision

Narrower terms: anticlimax, bathos, epilogue, epilog, peroration, finale, coda

8

noun

Meaning 8

event whose occurrence ends something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his death marked the ending of an era
  • when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: conclusion, finish

Antonyms: beginning

Broader terms: happening, occurrence, occurrent, natural event

Narrower terms: end, last, final stage, result, resultant, final result, outcome, termination, foregone conclusion, matter of course, destruction, demolition, wipeout, omega, Z, stop, halt, victory, triumph, defeat, licking

9

noun

Meaning 9

the point in time at which something ends

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the end of the year
  • the ending of warranty period

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: end

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: point, point in time

Narrower terms: death, last, dying, demise, period, year-end, stopping point, finale, finis, finish, conclusion, close, cease, fag end, tail, tail end, last gasp, termination, expiration, expiry, terminus ad quem, terminal point, limit

History

Etymology

From Middle English endynge, endyng, endinge, from Old English endung, ġeendung (“ending”), equivalent to end + -ing. Cognate with Dutch ending (“ending”), German Endung (“ending”).

From Middle English ending, endyng, endende, from Old English endiende, from Proto-Germanic *andijōndz, present participle of Proto-Germanic *andijōną (“to end”), equivalent to end + -ing.

Across languages

Translations

103 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: ավարտ (avart) — termination or conclusion
  • Armenian: վախճան (vaxčan) — termination or conclusion
  • Belarusian: заканчэ́нне (zakančénnje) — termination or conclusion
  • Bulgarian: край (kraj) — termination or conclusion
  • Bulgarian: завършване (zavǎršvane) — termination or conclusion
  • Bulgarian: завършек (zavǎršek) — termination or conclusion
  • Bulgarian: завършък (zavǎršǎk) — termination or conclusion
  • Catalan: fi — termination or conclusion
  • Catalan: final — termination or conclusion
  • Chinese Mandarin: 結束 /结束 (jiéshù) — termination or conclusion
  • Danish: slutning — termination or conclusion
  • Danish: afslutning — termination or conclusion
  • Dutch: beëindiging — termination or conclusion
  • Finnish: loppu — termination or conclusion
  • Finnish: loppuminen — termination or conclusion
  • Finnish: päätös — termination or conclusion
  • French: fin — termination or conclusion
  • German: Ende — termination or conclusion
  • German: Ablauf — termination or conclusion
  • German: Beendigung — termination or conclusion
  • Ido: konkluzo — termination or conclusion
  • Italian: terminazione — termination or conclusion
  • Italian: cessazione — termination or conclusion
  • Italian: fine — termination or conclusion
  • Italian: chiusura — termination or conclusion
  • Japanese: 終わり (owari) — termination or conclusion
  • Japanese: 結末 (ketsumatsu) — termination or conclusion
  • Japanese: 結び (musubi) — termination or conclusion
  • Korean: 종결 (jonggyeol) — termination or conclusion
  • Latin: exitus — termination or conclusion
  • Latin: finis — termination or conclusion
  • Latin: exitus — termination or conclusion
  • Latin: terminus — termination or conclusion
  • Latin: extremum — termination or conclusion
  • Latin: peractio — termination or conclusion
  • Latin: extremus — termination or conclusion
  • Macedonian: крај (kraj) — termination or conclusion
  • Macedonian: завр́шеток (zavŕšetok) — termination or conclusion
  • Macedonian: до́кажок (dókažok) — termination or conclusion
  • Māori: porotutukitanga — termination or conclusion
  • Norman: finnissement — termination or conclusion
  • Norwegian Bokmål: avslutning — termination or conclusion
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ending — termination or conclusion
  • Norwegian Bokmål: endelse — termination or conclusion
  • Norwegian Bokmål: slutt — termination or conclusion
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: avslutning — termination or conclusion
  • Occitan: fin — termination or conclusion
  • Occitan: final — termination or conclusion
  • Portuguese: fim — termination or conclusion
  • Portuguese: final — termination or conclusion
  • Portuguese: término — termination or conclusion
  • Portuguese: conclusão — termination or conclusion
  • Portuguese: finalização — termination or conclusion
  • Portuguese: terminação — termination or conclusion
  • Romanian: sfârșit — termination or conclusion
  • Romanian: încheiere — termination or conclusion
  • Romanian: final — termination or conclusion
  • Russian: заверше́ние (zaveršénije) — termination or conclusion
  • Russian: оконча́ние (okončánije) — termination or conclusion
  • Russian: коне́ц (konéc) — termination or conclusion
  • Spanish: finalización — termination or conclusion
  • Ukrainian: заве́ршення (zavéršennja) — termination or conclusion
  • Ukrainian: закі́нчення (zakínčennja) — termination or conclusion
  • Walloon: fén — termination or conclusion
  • Walloon: finixhmint — termination or conclusion
  • Armenian: վերջ (verǰ) — last part of something
  • Belarusian: канча́так (kančátak) — last part of something
  • Belarusian: кане́ц (kanjéc) — last part of something
  • Bulgarian: край (kraj) — last part of something
  • Bulgarian: завършек (zavǎršek) — last part of something
  • Bulgarian: завършък (zavǎršǎk) — last part of something
  • Catalan: final — last part of something
  • Chinese Mandarin: 結局 /结局 (jiéjú) — last part of something
  • Danish: ende — last part of something
  • Finnish: loppu — last part of something
  • Finnish: loppuosa — last part of something
  • German: Ende — last part of something
  • Greek: κατάληξη (katálixi) — last part of something
  • Greek: πέρας (péras) — last part of something
  • Italian: termine — last part of something
  • Italian: finale — last part of something
  • Ladino: fin — last part of something
  • Latin: finis — last part of something
  • Latin: terminus — last part of something
  • Latin: extremus — last part of something
  • Latin: exitus — last part of something
  • Latin: extremum — last part of something
  • Latin: peractio — last part of something
  • Māori: poronga — last part of something
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ending — last part of something
  • Norwegian Bokmål: endelse — last part of something
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ende — last part of something
  • Portuguese: fim — last part of something
  • Portuguese: final — last part of something
  • Romanian: sfârșit — last part of something
  • Russian: оконча́ние (okončánije) — last part of something
  • Russian: коне́ц (konéc) — last part of something
  • Spanish: final — last part of something
  • Ukrainian: закі́нчення (zakínčennja) — last part of something
  • Ukrainian: кіне́ць (kinécʹ) — last part of something
  • Walloon: dibout — last part of something
  • Walloon: coron — last part of something
  • Yiddish: סוף (sof) — last part of something
Real reading context

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