Standard Lemma guide

endorse

noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɪnˈdɔːs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ɪnˈdoɹs/
  • General-American: /ɛnˈdoɹs/
  • Canada: /ɪnˈdoɹs/
  • Australian: /ɪnˈdoːs/
  • New-Zealand: /ənˈdoːs/
  • rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)s
  • CMU ARPABET: EH0 N D AO1 R S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A diminutive of the pale, usually appearing in pairs on either side of a pale.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To express support or approval, especially officially or publicly; to give an endorsement.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The president endorsed John Smith as senator.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To write one's signature on the back of a cheque, or other negotiable instrument, when transferring it to a third party, or cashing it.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To add penalty points to one's driving licence as a result of a road traffic offence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, transitive

Topics: law

Examples

  • The court endorsed his driving record with three penalty points for the drink-driving.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To report (a symptom); to describe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

sign as evidence of legal transfer

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • endorse cheques

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: indorse

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sign

Narrower terms: cosign, co-sign, visa

7

verb

Meaning 7

guarantee as meeting a certain standard

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • certified grade AAA meat

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: certify, indorse

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: guarantee, warrant

8

verb

Meaning 8

be behind; approve of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He plumped for the Labor Party
  • I backed Kennedy in 1960

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: back, indorse, plump for, plunk for, support

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: approve, O.K., okay, sanction

Narrower terms: guarantee, warrant, champion, defend

9

verb

Meaning 9

give support or one's approval to

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • I'll second that motion
  • I can't back this plan
  • endorse a new project

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: second, back, indorse

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: support, back up

History

Etymology

Alteration influenced by Medieval Latin indorsare of Middle English endosse, from Old French endosser (“to put on the back”), from Latin dossum, alternative form of dorsum (“back”), from which also dorsal (“of the back”). That is, the ‘r’ was dropped in Latin dossum, which developed into Old French and then Middle English endosse, and then the ‘r’ was re-introduced into English via the Medieval Latin indorsare, which had retained the ‘r’. Note that the alternative spelling indorse also uses the initial ‘i’ from Latin (in-, rather than en-), but this form is now rare.

Across languages

Translations

69 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: riuku — diminutive of the pale
  • Bengali: সমর্থন (śomorthon) — support
  • Bengali: অনুমোদন (onumōdon) — support
  • Bengali: দলিলের পশ্চাতে নাম সহি (doliler poścate nam śohi) — support
  • Bulgarian: потвърждавам (potvǎrždavam) — support
  • Catalan: secundar — support
  • Cebuano: endorso — support
  • Danish: støtte — support
  • Danish: godkende — support
  • Danish: tiltræde — support
  • Dutch: ondersteunen — support
  • Dutch: aanbevelen — support
  • Dutch: goedkeuren — support
  • Dutch: bevestigen — support
  • Finnish: tukea — support
  • Finnish: hyväksyä — support
  • French: soutenir — support
  • French: approuver — support
  • German: empfehlen — support
  • German: bestätigen — support
  • German: unterstützen — support
  • Hungarian: jóváhagy — support
  • Hungarian: támogat — support
  • Ido: indorsar — support
  • Italian: approvare — support
  • Italian: appoggiare — support
  • Japanese: 裏書きをする (uragaki wo suru) — support
  • Northern Kurdish: piştgirî kirin — support
  • Northern Kurdish: qebûl kirin — support
  • Northern Kurdish: destek dan — support
  • Norwegian Bokmål: gi tilslutning til — support
  • Norwegian Bokmål: gi sin tilslutning — support
  • Norwegian Bokmål: gå god for — support
  • Portuguese: endossar — support
  • Portuguese: apoiar — support
  • Portuguese: subscrever — support
  • Portuguese: aprovar — support
  • Portuguese: avalizar — support
  • Russian: подде́рживать (poddérživatʹ) — support
  • Serbo-Croatian: podržavati — support
  • Serbo-Croatian: potvrditi — support
  • Serbo-Croatian: potvrđivati — support
  • Spanish: secundar — support
  • Spanish: respaldar — support
  • Spanish: apoyar — support
  • Spanish: avalar — support
  • Swedish: stödja — support
  • Swedish: ställa sig bakom — support
  • Swedish: stå bakom — support
  • Thai: สนับสนุน (sà-nàp-sà-nǔn) — support
  • Turkish: desteklemek — support
  • Turkish: onaylamak — support
  • Turkish: tasvip etmek — support
  • Bulgarian: джиросвам (džirosvam) — write on the back of a cheque
  • Cebuano: endorso — write on the back of a cheque
  • Danish: endossere — write on the back of a cheque
  • Danish: skrive bag på — write on the back of a cheque
  • French: endosser — write on the back of a cheque
  • Ido: vistar — write on the back of a cheque
  • Norwegian Bokmål: endossere — write on the back of a cheque
  • Norwegian Bokmål: signere — write on the back of a cheque
  • Spanish: endosar — write on the back of a cheque
  • Spanish: endorsar — write on the back of a cheque
  • Swedish: signera — write on the back of a cheque
  • Swedish: undertekna — write on the back of a cheque
  • Swedish: skriva under — write on the back of a cheque
  • Turkish: cirolamak — write on the back of a cheque
  • Turkish: havâle etmek — write on the back of a cheque
  • Turkish: imzâlamak — write on the back of a cheque