noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation, US:/ˈɛnəmi/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Australian, New-Zealand:/ˈenəmi/
Scotland:/ˈɛnəme/
Scotland:/-mɪ/
Scotland:/-mi/
South-Asia:/ˈɛnɪmi/
CMU ARPABET:EH1 N AH0 M IY0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
under enemy duress
He made a lot of enemies after reducing the working hours in his department.
You may not want any enemies, but sometimes, your enemies choose you.
From Middle English enemy, enemye, enmy, borrowed from Old French enemi, anemi (Modern French ennemi), from Latin inimīcus, from in- (“not”) + amīcus (“friend”). Displaced Middle English fend (“enemy”), from Old English fēond (“enemy”), which survived into Modern English as fiend, but with a different meaning. Doublet of inimic.
Across languages
Translations
477 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Abkhaz:
аӷа
(ağa)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Abkhaz:
аҕа
(ağa)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Afrikaans:
vyand
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Alabama:
ātikànko
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Albanian:
shemër
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Albanian:
armik
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Albanian:
anmik
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Southern Altai:
тушман
(tušman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Southern Altai:
јуу
(ǰuu)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Amharic:
ጠላት
(ṭälat)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Chungli Ao:
tsükchir
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Western Apache:
indaa
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Arabic:
عَدُوّ
(ʕaduww)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Arabic:
عَدُوَّة
(ʕaduwwa)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Arabic:
عدو
(ʕadu)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic:
ܕܸܫ̃ܡܸܢ
(dižmin)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic:
ܒܥܸܠܕܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ
(bʿildwāwā)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic:
ܒܥܸܠܕܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ
(bʿildwāwtā)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Armenian:
թշնամի
(tʻšnami)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Armenian:
ոսոխ
(osox)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Aromanian:
dushman
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Assamese:
শত্ৰু
(xotru)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Assamese:
দুছমন
(dusomon)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Asturian:
enemigu
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Asturian:
enemiga
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Atong (India):
bawbyl
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Avar:
тушман
(tušman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Azerbaijani:
düşmən
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Azerbaijani:
yağı
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Baluchi:
دژمن
(dužman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Baluchi:
دشمن
(dušman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Bangi:
monguna
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Bashkir:
дошман
(doşman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Basque:
etsai
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Bats:
მასთხოვ
(mastxov)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Belarusian:
во́раг
(vórah)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Belarusian:
праці́ўнік
(pracíwnik)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Belarusian:
праці́ўніца
(pracíwnica)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Bengali:
শত্রু
(śotru)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Bengali:
দুশমন
(duśmon)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Central Bikol:
kaiwal
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Breton:
enebour
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Bulgarian:
враг
(vrag)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Bulgarian:
неприя́тел
(neprijátel)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Bulgarian:
неприя́телка
(neprijátelka)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Bulgarian:
проти́вник
(protívnik)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Bulgarian:
проти́вница
(protívnica)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Bulgarian:
проти́вничка
(protívnička)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Bulgarian:
душма́нин
(dušmánin)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Bulgarian:
душма́нка
(dušmánka)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Burmese:
ရန်သူ
(ransu)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Burmese:
ငြိုးသူရန်ဖက်
(ngrui:suranhpak)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Burmese:
ရန်ဖက်
(ranhpak)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Buryat:
дайсан
(dajsan)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Carpathian Rusyn:
во́рог
(vóroh)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Catalan:
enemic
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Cebuano:
kaaway
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Chechen:
мостагӏ
(mostağ)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Cherokee:
ᏓᎾᏓᏍᎧᎩ
(danadaskagi)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Chichewa:
mdani
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Chinese Cantonese:
敵人 /敌人
(dik6 jan4)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Chinese Cantonese:
仇敵 /仇敌
(sau4 dik6)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Chinese Cantonese:
敵 /敌
(dik6)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Chinese:
дижын
(diřɨn)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Chinese:
дўшыман
(dwšɨman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Chinese Mandarin:
敵人 /敌人
(dírén)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Chinese Mandarin:
仇敵 /仇敌
(chóudí)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Chinese Mandarin:
敵 /敌
(dí)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Chuvash:
тӑшман
(tăšman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
West Circassian:
пыи
(pəji)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Ngazidja Comorian:
âdui
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Corsican:
nemicu
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Crimean Tatar:
duşman
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Czech:
nepřítel
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Czech:
nepřítelkyně
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Czech:
nepřítelka
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Dalmatian:
nemaic
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Danish:
fjende
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Dutch:
vijand
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Dutch:
tegenstander
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Egyptian:
x:f:t*y-A13
(ḫftj)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Erzya:
ят
(jat)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Erzya:
душман
(dušman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Erzya:
вардо
(vardo)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Esperanto:
malamiko
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Estonian:
vaenlane
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Even:
булэн
(ʙulən)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Evenki:
булэн
(bulən)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Faroese:
fíggindi
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Faroese:
óvinur
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Finnish:
vihollinen
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Finnish:
vainolainen
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
French:
ennemi
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
French:
ennemie
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Middle French:
ennemy
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Old French:
enemi
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
North Frisian:
Fiind
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Friulian:
nimì
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Friulian:
inimì
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Galician:
inimigo
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Galician:
inimiga
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Georgian:
მტერი
(mṭeri)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
German:
Feind
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
German:
Feindin
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
German:
Gegner
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
German:
Gegnerin
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Gothic:
𐍆𐌹𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃
(fijands)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Greek:
εχθρός
(echthrós)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Ancient Greek:
ἐχθρός
(ekhthrós)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Gujarati:
દુશ્મન
(duśman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Gujarati:
શત્રુ
(śatru)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Hausa:
maƙiyi
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Hawaiian:
hoa paio
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Hebrew:
אוֹיֵב
(oyév)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Hebrew:
שׂוֹנֵא
(soné)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Hebrew:
צַר
(tzar)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Hindi:
दुश्मन
(duśman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Hindi:
शत्रु
(śatru)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Hindi:
वैरी
(vairī)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Hindi:
द्वेषी
(dveṣī)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Hindi:
बैरी
(bairī)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Hindi:
विरोधी
(virodhī)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Hindi:
विपक्षी
(vipakṣī)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Hindi:
अरि
(ari)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Central Huishui Hmong:
yeeb ncuab
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Hungarian:
ellenség
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Icelandic:
óvinur
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Ido:
enemiko
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Indonesian:
musuh
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Indonesian:
lawan
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Ingrian:
viholain
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Interlingua:
inimico
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Irish:
namhaid
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Italian:
nemico
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Italian:
nemica
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Japanese:
敵
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Japanese:
仇敵
(kyūteki)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Javanese:
mungsuh
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Old Javanese:
mungsuh
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Jeju:
원쉬
(wonswi)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Kabyle:
acengu
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Kabyle:
tacengut
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Kaitag:
душма́н
(dušmán)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Kalmyk:
дәәсн
(dääsn)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Kanakanabu:
cangiin
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Kannada:
ಶತ್ರು
(śatru)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Karakhanid:
يَغىٖ
(yaɣï)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Karelian:
vihamies
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Kashubian:
warg
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Kashubian:
wróg
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Kazakh:
жау
(jau)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Kazakh:
дұшпан
(dūşpan)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Kazakh:
қас
(qas)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Khmer:
សត្រូវ
(sattrəw)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Khmer:
ខ្មាំង
(khmang)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Korean:
적
(jeok)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Korean:
구적
(gujeok)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Korean:
원수
(wonsu)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Korean:
원쑤
(wonssu)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Kumyk:
душман
(duşman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Central Kurdish:
دوژمن
(dujmin)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Northern Kurdish:
dijmin
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Kyrgyz:
жоо
(joo)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Kyrgyz:
душман
(duşman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Kyrgyz:
тушман
(tuşman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Lao:
ສັດຕູ
(sat tū)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Latgalian:
īnaidnīks
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Latin:
inimīcus
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Latvian:
ienaidnieks
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Latvian:
ienaidniece
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Latvian:
naidnieks
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Latvian:
naidniece
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Laz:
დუშმენი
(duşmeni)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Laz:
დუშმანი
(duşmani)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Lingala:
monguna
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Lithuanian:
priešas
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Lithuanian:
priešė
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Lombard:
nemis
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Low German:
Feend
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Low German:
Feendin
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Low German:
Fiend
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Low German:
Fiendin
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Low German:
Gegensmann
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Low German:
Gegensfro
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Lü:
ᦶᦉᧆᦏᦜᦴ
(ṡaedṫhl̇uu)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Lutuv:
carie
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Luxembourgish:
feind
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Macedonian:
непријател
(neprijatel)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Macedonian:
непријателка
(neprijatelka)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Macedonian:
душман
(dušman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Macedonian:
душманка
(dušmanka)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Malagasy:
dovy
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Malay:
musuh
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Malay:
lawan
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Malay:
seteru
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Malayalam:
ശത്രു
(śatru)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Maltese:
għadu
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Manx:
noid
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Māori:
hoariri
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Marathi:
शत्रू
(śatrū)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Eastern Mari:
тушман
(tušman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Middle English:
enemy
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Middle English:
fo
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Middle English:
feend
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Moksha:
душман
(dušman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Mongolian:
дайсан
(dajsan)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Mongolian:
ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠰᠤᠨ
(dayisun)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Khiamniungan Naga:
sàh
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Navajo:
anaʼí
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Neapolitan:
nemmìco
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Nepali:
शत्रु
(śatru)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Nepali:
दुश्मन
(duśman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Norman:
enn'mîn
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Norwegian Bokmål:
fiende
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Norwegian Bokmål:
uvenn
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Norwegian Nynorsk:
fiende
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Norwegian Nynorsk:
uven
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Norwegian Nynorsk:
uvenn
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Occitan:
enemic
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Old Occitan:
enemic
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Odia:
ଶତ୍ରୁ
(śatru)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Church Slavic:
врагъ
(vragŭ)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Church Slavic:
ⰲⱃⰰⰳⱏ
(vragŭ)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Old East Slavic:
ворогъ
(vorogŭ)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Old English:
fēond
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Old English:
hettend
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Old Norse:
fjándi
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Old Norse:
fjándmaðr
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Old Norse:
óvinr
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Old Turkic:
𐰖𐰍𐰃
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Oromo:
diina
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Ossetian:
знаг
(znag)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Ossetian:
фыдгул
(fydgul)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Pali:
sattu
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Pannonian Rusyn:
ворог
(voroh)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Pannonian Rusyn:
нєприятель
(njeprijatelʹ)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Pashto:
دوښمن
(dux̌man)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Pashto:
دښمن
(dox̌man)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Dari:
دُشْمَن
(dušman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Dari:
خَصْم
(xasm)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Dari:
عَدُو
(adū)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Iranian Persian:
دُشْمَن
(došman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Iranian Persian:
خَصْم
(xasm)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Iranian Persian:
عَدو
(adu)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Plautdietsch:
Fient
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Polish:
wróg
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Polish:
nieprzyjaciel
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Polish:
nieprzyjaciółka
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Polish:
przeciwnik
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Polish:
przeciwniczka
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Portuguese:
inimigo
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Portuguese:
inimiga
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Punjabi:
ਦੁਸ਼ਮਣ
(duśmaṇ)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Quechua:
awqa
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Romagnol:
nemìg
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Romanian:
dușman
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Romanian:
inamic
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Romanian:
vrăjmaș
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Romanian:
inamică
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Russian:
враг
(vrag)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Russian:
проти́вник
(protívnik)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Russian:
проти́вница
(protívnica)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Russian:
неприя́тель
(neprijátelʹ)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Russian:
неприя́тельница
(neprijátelʹnica)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Russian:
не́друг
(nédrug)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Russian:
во́рог
(vórog)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Northern Sami:
vašálaš
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Samoan:
fili
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Sanskrit:
अरि
(ari)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Sanskrit:
शत्रु
(śatru)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Sanskrit:
विपक्ष
(vipakṣa)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Santali:
ᱫᱩᱥᱢᱚᱱ
(dusmôn)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Sardinian:
anemigu
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Savosavo:
enemi
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Scottish Gaelic:
nàmhaid
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Scottish Gaelic:
nàmh
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Serbo-Croatian:
нѐпријатељ
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Serbo-Croatian:
непријатѐљица
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Serbo-Croatian:
ду̏шман
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Serbo-Croatian:
ду̀шма̄н
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Serbo-Croatian:
ду̏шманин
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Serbo-Croatian:
nèprijatelj
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Serbo-Croatian:
neprijatèljica
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Serbo-Croatian:
dȕšman
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Serbo-Croatian:
dùšmān
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Serbo-Croatian:
dȕšmanin
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Shor:
ырчы
(ırçı)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Shor:
ӧштӱг
(öştüg)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Sicilian:
nimicu
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Sicilian:
nemicu
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Sidamo:
diina
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Sindhi:
دشمن
(dśm̃)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Sinhalese:
සතුරා
(saturā)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Slovak:
nepriateľ
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Slovak:
nepriateľkyňa
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Slovak:
nepriateľka
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Slovene:
sovražnik
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Slovene:
sovražnica
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Somali:
cadow
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Lower Sorbian:
njepśijaśel
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Upper Sorbian:
njepřećel
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Upper Sorbian:
wróh
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Spanish:
enemigo
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Spanish:
enemiga
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Spanish:
tirios y troyanos
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Sundanese:
musuh
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Svan:
ამახვ
(amaxv)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Swahili:
adui
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Swedish:
fiende
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tagalog:
kaaway
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tajik:
душман
(dušman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tajik:
адӯ
(adü)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tajik:
аду
(adu)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tajik:
хасм
(xasm)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tamil:
இரிஞன்
(iriñaṉ)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tamil:
சத்துரு
(catturu)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tamil:
சதேரன்
(catēraṉ)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tamil:
தெவ்வன்
(tevvaṉ)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tamil:
பகைவன்
(pakaivaṉ)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tamil:
பொருநன்
(porunaṉ)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tamil:
வேரியன்
(vēriyaṉ)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tatar:
дошман
(doşman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tatar:
яу
(yaw)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Telugu:
శత్రువు
(śatruvu)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Thai:
ศัตรู
(sàt-dtruu)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tibetan:
དགྲ་བོ
(dgra bo)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tigrinya:
ጻላኢ
(ṣalaʾi)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tocharian B:
sāṃ
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tok Pisin:
birua
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Turkish:
düşman
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Turkish:
hasım
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Turkish:
yağı
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Ottoman Turkish:
دشمن
(düşman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Ottoman Turkish:
یاغی
(yağı)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Turkmen:
duşman
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Tuvan:
дайзын
(dayzın)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Udi:
дуьшмаьн
(düšmän)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Udmurt:
тушмон
(tušmon)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Ugaritic:
𐎛𐎁
(ỉb)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Ugaritic:
𐎌𐎗𐎗
(šrr)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Ukrainian:
во́рог
(vóroh)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Ukrainian:
проти́вник
(protývnyk)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Ukrainian:
проти́вниця
(protývnycja)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Ukrainian:
супроти́вник
(suprotývnyk)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Ukrainian:
супроти́вниця
(suprotývnycja)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Ukrainian:
не́друг
(nédruh)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Unami:
shinkalit
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Urdu:
دُشْمَن
(duśman)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Urdu:
عَدُو
('adū)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Uyghur:
دۈشمەن
(düshmen)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Uzbek:
dushman
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Uzbek:
xasm
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Venetan:
nemigo
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Venetan:
inimigo
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Vietnamese:
kẻ thù
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Vietnamese:
kẻ địch
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Vietnamese:
địch
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Volapük:
neflen
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Welsh:
gelyn
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Wolaytta:
morkkiya
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Yakut:
өстөөх
(östööq)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Yiddish:
פֿײַנד
(faynd)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Yiddish:
שׂונא
(soyne)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Yoruba:
ọ̀tá
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Zazaki:
dışmen (diq)
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Zulu:
izitha
— someone who is hostile to, feels hatred towards, opposes the interests of, or intends injury to someone else
Arabic:
عَدُوّ
(ʕaduww)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic:
ܒܥܸܠܕܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ
(bʿildwāwā)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Armenian:
թշնամի
(tʻšnami)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Bashkir:
дошман
(doşman)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Bengali:
শত্রু
(śotru)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Bengali:
দুশমন
(duśmon)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Central Bikol:
kaiwal
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Bulgarian:
враг
(vrag)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Bulgarian:
неприя́тел
(neprijátel)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Bulgarian:
проти́вник
(protívnik)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Bulgarian:
проти́вница
(protívnica)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Bulgarian:
душма́нин
(dušmánin)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Catalan:
enemic
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Chinese Mandarin:
敵國 /敌国
(díguó)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Plains-Cree:
ayahciyîniw
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Danish:
fjende
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Finnish:
vihollinen
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Galician:
inimigo
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
German:
Feind
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Hebrew:
אויב
(oyév)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Hindi:
दुश्मन
(duśman)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Hindi:
शत्रु
(śatru)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Hindi:
शत्रु सैनिक
(śatru sainik)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Ingrian:
viholain
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Japanese:
敵国
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Karakhanid:
يَغىٖ
(yaɣï)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Kashubian:
warg
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Korean:
적국
(jeokguk)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Latin:
hostis
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Latin:
hostēs
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Marathi:
शत्रू
(śatrū)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Middle English:
fo
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Norwegian Bokmål:
fiende
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Norwegian Nynorsk:
fiende
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Oromo:
diina
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Persian:
دُشْمَن
(došman)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Portuguese:
inimigo
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Romanian:
dușman
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Russian:
враг
(vrag)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Russian:
проти́вник
(protívnik)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Russian:
неприя́тель
(neprijátelʹ)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Scottish Gaelic:
nàmhaid
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Serbo-Croatian:
нѐпријатељ
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Serbo-Croatian:
непријатѐљица
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Serbo-Croatian:
nèprijatelj
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Serbo-Croatian:
neprijatèljica
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Spanish:
enemigo
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Spanish:
contendiente
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Spanish:
rival
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Spanish:
adversario
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Spanish:
contrincante
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Swahili:
maadui
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Swedish:
fiende
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Telugu:
శత్రు సైనికుడు
(śatru sainikuḍu)
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Turkish:
düşman
— a hostile force or nation; a fighting member of such a force or nation
Asturian:
enemigu
— an alliance of hostile forces
Central Bikol:
kaiwal
— an alliance of hostile forces
Catalan:
enemic
— an alliance of hostile forces
Danish:
fjende
— an alliance of hostile forces
Finnish:
vihollinen
— an alliance of hostile forces
Ingrian:
viholain
— an alliance of hostile forces
Karakhanid:
يَغىٖ
(yaɣï)
— an alliance of hostile forces
Norwegian Bokmål:
fiende
— an alliance of hostile forces
Norwegian Nynorsk:
fiende
— an alliance of hostile forces
Scottish Gaelic:
nàmhaid
— an alliance of hostile forces
Swahili:
maadui
— an alliance of hostile forces
Swedish:
fiende
— an alliance of hostile forces
Afrikaans:
vyandelik
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Arabic:
عَدَائِيّ
(ʕadāʔiyy)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic:
ܒܥܸܠܕܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܝܵܐ
(bʿildwāwāyā)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Asturian:
enemigu
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Belarusian:
варо́жы
(varóžy)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Belarusian:
во́ражы
(vóražy)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Bengali:
দুশমনি
(duśmoni)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Bulgarian:
вра́жески
(vrážeski)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Bulgarian:
неприя́телски
(neprijátelski)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Catalan:
enemic
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Czech:
nepřátelský
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Danish:
fjendtlig
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Dutch:
vijandelijk
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Esperanto:
malamika
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Finnish:
vihollis-
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
French:
ennemi
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
German:
feindlich
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Hindi:
दुश्मनी
(duśmanī)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Hindi:
शत्रुता
(śatrutā)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Hindi:
शत्रुत्व
(śatrutva)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Hindi:
शत्रु संबंधित
(śatru sambandhit)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Macedonian:
непријателски
(neprijatelski)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Norwegian Bokmål:
fiendtlig
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Persian:
دُشْمَنی
(došmani)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Polish:
wrogi
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Polish:
wraży
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Portuguese:
inimigo
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Romanian:
inamic
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Romanian:
dușman
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Russian:
вра́жеский
(vrážeskij)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Russian:
неприя́тельский
(neprijátelʹskij)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Russian:
вра́жий
(vrážij)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Serbo-Croatian:
непријатѐљскӣ
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Serbo-Croatian:
neprijatèljskī
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Slovak:
nepriateľský
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Slovene:
sovražen
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Spanish:
enemigo
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Swahili:
maadui
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Swedish:
fientlig
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Telugu:
శత్రు సంబంధిత
(śatru sambandhita)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Turkish:
düşman
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Ukrainian:
воро́жий
(voróžyj)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Volapük:
neflenik
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy
Yiddish:
פֿײַנדלעך
(fayndlekh)
— of, relating to, or belonging to an enemy