noun · verb · 19 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK, US:/ˈɛnd͡ʒɪn/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Texas:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
pin-pen-merger:/ˈɪnd͡ʒɪn/
/ˈɛnd͡ʒən/weak vowel merger
Australian:/ˈend͡ʒɪn/
Australian:/ˈend͡ʒən/
New-Zealand:/ˈend͡ʒɘn/
India:/ˈɪn.dʒɪn/
India:/ˈɪn.dʒən/
India:/ɪnˈdʒiːn/
rhymes with -ɛnd͡ʒɪn
rhymes with (pin–pen merger) -ɪnd͡ʒɪn
CMU ARPABET:EH1 N JH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:IH1 N JH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A large construction used in warfare, such as a battering ram, catapult etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A tool; a utensil or implement.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A complex mechanical device which converts energy into useful motion or physical effects.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: drive, motor
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A person or group of people which influence a larger group; a driving force.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
The part of a car or other vehicle which provides the force for motion, now especially one powered by internal combustion.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A self-powered vehicle used for moving cars along a track.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
A self-powered vehicle used for moving cars along a track.
A locomotive.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: usually
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
A software or hardware system responsible for a specific technical task (usually with qualifying word).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Narrower terms: choo-choo, diesel locomotive, dinky, dinkey, electric locomotive, iron horse, pilot engine, shunter, steam locomotive, switch engine, donkey engine, tank engine, tank locomotive, traction engine
19
noun
Meaning 19
something used to achieve a purpose
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
an engine of change
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: causal agent, cause, causal agency
History
Etymology
From Middle English engyn, from Anglo-Norman engine, Old French engin (“skill, cleverness, war machine”), from Latin ingenium (“innate or natural quality, nature, genius, a genius, an invention, (in Late Latin) a war-engine, battering-ram”), related to ingignō (“to instil by birth, implant, produce in”). Compare gin, ingenious, engineer.
Across languages
Translations
159 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
enjin
— mechanical device
Albanian:
motor
— mechanical device
Amharic:
ሞተር
(motär)
— mechanical device
Arabic:
مُحَرِّك
(muḥarrik)
— mechanical device
Arabic:
مُوتُور
(mūtūr)
— mechanical device
Armenian:
շարժիչ
(šaržičʻ)
— mechanical device
Asturian:
motor
— mechanical device
Azerbaijani:
mühərrik
— mechanical device
Azerbaijani:
motor
— mechanical device
Bashkir:
двигатель
(dvigatelʹ)
— mechanical device