Standard Lemma guide

entrain

noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪn

1

noun

Meaning 1

Spirit, liveliness, vivacity, drive.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, countable, transitive, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To draw (something) along as a current does.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • water entrained by steam

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To suspend (small particles) in the current of a fluid.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To set up or propagate (a signal), such as an oscillation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To conjoin, to link; as in a series of entities, elements, objects or processes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To become trained or conditioned in (a pattern of brain behavior).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: medicine, neurobiology, neurology, neuroscience, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To draw, induce, or bring about.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: literary, rare, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To get into or board a railway train.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, poetic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: detrain

9

verb

Meaning 9

To put aboard a railway train.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to entrain a regiment

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: detrain

10

verb

Meaning 10

board a train

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: board, get on

History

Etymology

From French entrain, a deverbal from entraîner (“to charm, enthuse”) or a derivation from être en train (“to be in a good mood”).

From Middle French entrainer (modern French entraîner /entrainer), from en- + trainer (“to pull, drag”).

From en- + train.

Across languages

Translations

3 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: unášet — Translations
  • Spanish: trajinar — Translations
  • Spanish: arrastrar — Translations