Standard Lemma guide

entrapment

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɪnˈtɹæpmənt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: IH0 N T R AE1 P M AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The state of being entrapped.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • The entrapment of the victims in the wreckage made rescue difficult.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Action by law enforcement personnel to lead an otherwise innocent person to commit a crime, in order to arrest and prosecute that person for the crime.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: law

Examples

  • A detective asking you to buy illegal marijuana for a dying man would be police entrapment.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A method of isolating specific cells or molecules from a mixture, especially by immobilization on a gel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a defense that claims the defendant would not have broken the law if not tricked into doing it by law enforcement officials

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: defense, defence, denial, demurrer

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English entrap Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom Proto-Italic *-mentom Latin -mentum Old French -mentbor. Middle English -ment English -ment English entrapment From entrap + -ment.

Across languages

Translations

17 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 困 (kùn) — state of being entrapped
  • Chinese Mandarin: 誘捕 /诱捕 (yòubǔ) — state of being entrapped
  • Finnish: loukkuun jääminen — state of being entrapped
  • French: emprisonnement — state of being entrapped
  • French: séquestration — state of being entrapped
  • Russian: захва́т (zaxvát) — state of being entrapped
  • Chinese Mandarin: 警察誘捕 /警察诱捕 (jǐngchá yòubǔ) — action by law enforcement personnel to lead an otherwise innocent person to commit a crime
  • Finnish: ansan virittäminen — action by law enforcement personnel to lead an otherwise innocent person to commit a crime
  • French: provocation — action by law enforcement personnel to lead an otherwise innocent person to commit a crime
  • Russian: провока́ция (provokácija) — action by law enforcement personnel to lead an otherwise innocent person to commit a crime
  • Russian: лову́шка (lovúška) — action by law enforcement personnel to lead an otherwise innocent person to commit a crime
  • Swedish: brottsprovokation — action by law enforcement personnel to lead an otherwise innocent person to commit a crime
  • Chinese Mandarin: 包埋 — method of isolating cells or molecules
  • Finnish: vangitseminen — method of isolating cells or molecules
  • French: séquestration — method of isolating cells or molecules
  • Korean: 포집 (pojip) — method of isolating cells or molecules
  • Russian: захва́т (zaxvát) — method of isolating cells or molecules