Standard Lemma guide

epitome

noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /əˈpɪt.ə.mi/
  • UK, US: /ɪˈpɪt.ə.mi/
  • UK, US: /ˈɛpɪtoʊm/ proscribed, spelling pronunciation
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • South-Asia: /ˈɛ.pɪ.ʈə.mi/
  • South-Asia: /ˌɛ.pɪˌʈom/ proscribed, spelling pronunciation
  • CMU ARPABET: IH0 P IH1 T AH0 M IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The embodiment or encapsulation of a class of items.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: exemplar, model, type, archetype, byspel, case, case in point, embodiment, epitome, eponym, exemplification, example, exemplificator, Exhibit A, illustration, incarnation, instance, paradigm, prototype, quintessence, representative, sample, specimen, symbol, ur-type, icon, paragon, pattern, template

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A representative example.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: quintessential, poster child, archetype, byspel, case, case in point, embodiment, epitome, eponym, exemplar, exemplification, example, exemplificator, Exhibit A, illustration, incarnation, instance, paradigm, prototype, quintessence, representative, sample, specimen, symbol, ur-type

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The height; the best; the most vivid.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: acme, greatest

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A brief summary of a text.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: abstract, synopsis

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a standard or typical example

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he is the prototype of good breeding
  • he provided America with an image of the good father

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: prototype, paradigm, image

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: model, example

Narrower terms: concentrate, imago

6

noun

Meaning 6

a brief abstract (as of an article or book)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: outline, synopsis, abstract, precis

History

Etymology

From Middle French, from Latin epitomē, from Ancient Greek ἐπιτομή (epitomḗ, “an abridgment, also a surface-incision”), from ἐπιτέμνω (epitémnō, “to cut upon the surface, cut short, abridge”), from ἐπι- (epi-, “up”) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”).

Across languages

Translations

99 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: toonbeeld — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Albanian: mishërim — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Arabic: مَثَال (maṯāl) — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Belarusian: ўвасабле́нне (wvasabljénnje) — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Bulgarian: въплъще́ние (vǎplǎšténie) — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Chinese Mandarin: 縮影 /缩影 (suōyǐng) — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Czech: ztělesnění — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Danish: indbegrebet — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Dutch: verwezenlijking — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Dutch: belichaming — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Dutch: personificatie — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Estonian: epitoom — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Finnish: ruumiillistuma — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • French: résumé — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • French: épitomé — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Galician: epítome — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • German: Verkörperlichung — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Greek: επιτομή (epitomí) — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Ancient Greek: ἐπιτομή (epitomḗ) — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Hebrew: תמצית (tamtsot) — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Icelandic: ímynd — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Italian: epitome — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Japanese: 縮図 (shukuzu) — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Norwegian: innbegrepet — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Persian: خلاصه — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Polish: ucieleśnienie — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Portuguese: epítome — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Russian: воплоще́ние (voploščénije) — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Russian: олицетворе́ние (olicetvorénije) — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Serbo-Croatian: епитом — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Serbo-Croatian: утјеловљење — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Serbo-Croatian: персонификација — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Serbo-Croatian: оваплоћење — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Serbo-Croatian: epitom — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Serbo-Croatian: utjelovljenje — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Serbo-Croatian: personifikacija — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Serbo-Croatian: ovaploćenje — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Spanish: epítome — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Swedish: sammandrag — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Swedish: personifiering — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Swedish: inbegrepp — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Swedish: inkarnation — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Turkish: özet — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Yiddish: יפּיטאַמי (ypitami) — embodiment or encapsulation of
  • Finnish: ruumiillistuma — representative example
  • Finnish: malliesimerkki — representative example
  • French: personnification — representative example
  • French: incarnation — representative example
  • Hungarian: típuspélda — representative example
  • Hungarian: megtestesülés — representative example
  • Hungarian: megtestesítő — representative example
  • Hungarian: megtestesült — representative example
  • Hungarian: két lábon járó — representative example
  • Italian: personificazione — representative example
  • Italian: incarnazione — representative example
  • Romanian: personificare — representative example
  • Russian: образец (obrazec) — representative example
  • Spanish: personificación — representative example
  • Spanish: encarnación — representative example
  • Swedish: personifikation — representative example
  • Dutch: toppunt — the height; the best
  • Finnish: ruumiillistuma — the height; the best
  • Italian: apice — the height; the best
  • Māori: karamata — the height; the best
  • Russian: эталон (etalon) — the height; the best
  • Bulgarian: резюме (rezjume) — summary
  • Dutch: samenvatting — summary
  • Dutch: synopsis — summary
  • Dutch: uittreksel — summary
  • Dutch: excerpt — summary
  • Finnish: tiivistelmä — summary
  • Finnish: abstrakti — summary
  • Finnish: yhteenveto — summary
  • French: résumé — summary
  • French: abrégé — summary
  • German: Abriss — summary
  • Greek: επιτομή (epitomí) — summary
  • Ancient Greek: ἐπιτομή (epitomḗ) — summary
  • Hungarian: összegzés — summary
  • Hungarian: összefoglalás — summary
  • Hungarian: kivonat — summary
  • Hungarian: foglalat — summary
  • Hungarian: lényeg — summary
  • Irish: gearrinsint — summary
  • Italian: compendio — summary
  • Italian: sommario — summary
  • Italian: sunto — summary
  • Italian: sinossi — summary
  • Italian: epitome — summary
  • Polish: streszczenie — summary
  • Portuguese: epítome — summary
  • Russian: конспе́кт (konspékt) — summary
  • Russian: кра́ткое изложе́ние (krátkoje izložénije) — summary
  • Russian: резюме́ (rezjumɛ́) — summary
  • Serbo-Croatian: sinopsis — summary
  • Serbo-Croatian: epitom — summary
  • Spanish: epítome — summary
  • Spanish: resumen — summary
  • Spanish: sinopsis — summary