verb
Meaning 1
To pull up by the roots.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: root out, root up, uproot
Antonyms: radicate
Standard Lemma guide
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
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verb
To pull up by the roots.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: root out, root up, uproot
Antonyms: radicate
verb
To destroy completely; to reduce to nothing radically; to put an end to.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Synonyms: annihilate, eliminate, exterminate, extirpate, destroy, aerosolize, atomize, benothing, bewreck, blot out, blotto, dash, decompose, demolish, desolate, devastate, diffuse, disintegrate, disperse, dissolve, eradicate, erase, extinguish, fordo, fuck, harry, jazz, lay waste, level, liquidate, nuke, obliterate, overthrow, overturn, pull down, pulverize, race, raze, ravage, ravel, remove, ruin, ruinate, stamp out, total, subvert, unbreed, unexist, unmake, uproot, waste, wipe out, wipe off, wreck, delete
Antonyms: encourage, foster, introduce, protect, radicate
verb
eradicated
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, participle
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
kill in large numbers
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Synonyms: eliminate, annihilate, extinguish, wipe out, decimate, carry off
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: kill
verb
destroy completely, as if down to the roots
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Synonyms: uproot, extirpate, root out, exterminate
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: destroy, destruct
History
PIE word *wréh2ds From Middle English eradicaten (“to eradicate”), from eradicat(e) (“eradicated”, past participle of eradicaten) + -en (verb-forming suffix), borrowed from Latin ērādīcātus, the perfect passive participle of ērādīcō (“to uproot, root out; to anihilate, eradicate”), from ē- (“out”) + rādīx (“root”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). See also radish.
From Middle English eradicat(e) (“eradicated”, past participle of eradicaten), used up until Early Modern English, see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more.
Across languages
87 source translations are retained for this English entry.