noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈəːɡət/
/ˈəːɡɒt/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˈəɹɡət/
[ˈɚɡɪʔt̚]
/ˈəɹˌɡɑt/
/ɛɹˈɡoʊ/
CMU ARPABET:ER1 G AH0 T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Any fungus in the genus Claviceps which are parasitic on grasses.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The sclerotium (wintering stage) of certain fungi in the genus Claviceps, appearing as a deformed grain in certain cereals and grasses infected by the fungi.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
The wart-like growth of skin that covers the metacarpal pad on a horse or similar animal.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
a fungus that infects various cereal plants forming compact black masses of branching filaments that replace many grains of the plant; source of medicinally important alkaloids and of lysergic acid
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Claviceps purpurea
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: fungus
Narrower terms: rye ergot
5
noun
Meaning 5
a plant disease caused by the ergot fungus
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: plant disease
History
Etymology
Borrowed from French ergot.
Across languages
Translations
55 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
мораво рогче
(moravo rogče)
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Czech:
paličkovice
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Dutch:
moederkoren
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
French:
ergot
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Gagauz:
rastık
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Galician:
cornizó
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Galician:
cornecho
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Galician:
dentón
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Galician:
caruncho
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
German:
Mutterkornpilz
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Ancient Greek:
ἐμπυρισμός
(empurismós)
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Hungarian:
anyarozs
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Hungarian:
varjúköröm
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Ingrian:
hiirensitta
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Irish:
eargót
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Japanese:
麦角菌
(bakkakukin)
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Kazakh:
қастауыш
(qastauyş)
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Komi-Zyrian:
ужпинь
(užpiń)
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Eastern Mari:
уржава
(uržava)
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Eastern Mari:
шемуржа
(šemurža)
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Western Mari:
ӓвӓ ыржа
(ävä yrža)
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Western Mari:
ӓвӓвӹрцӹ
(ävävÿrcÿ)
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Norwegian Bokmål:
meldrøye
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Norwegian Nynorsk:
mjølauk
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Norwegian Nynorsk:
mjøldryge
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Norwegian Nynorsk:
moldaks
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Polish:
buławinka
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Portuguese:
cravagem
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Romanian:
corn-de-secară
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Russian:
спорынья́
(sporynʹjá)
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Spanish:
cornezuelo
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Spanish:
tizón
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Spanish:
polvillo
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Turkish:
çavdar mahmuzu
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Udmurt:
мумыӟег
(mumydźeg)
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Udmurt:
анайӟег
(anajdźeg)
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Udmurt:
ӟеганай
(dźeganaj)
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Udmurt:
ужӟег
(uždźeg)
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Welsh:
mall rhyg
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Welsh:
malltod rhyg
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
Welsh:
mallryg
— any fungus of the genus Claviceps
