name · noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ɜːn/
US:/ɝːn/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)n
homophone: earn
homophone: ern
homophone: urn
CMU ARPABET:ER1 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A river in Ireland and Northern Ireland, starting in County Cavan, entering County Fermanagh, and passing through Upper and Lower Lough Erne on its way to the sea in County Donegal.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
name
Meaning 2
A surname from German.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A sea eagle (Haliaeetus), especially the white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla)
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
An eagle.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: dialectal, poetic
Topics: sciences
Examples
the bald erne
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To long; to yearn.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
bulky greyish-brown eagle with a short wedge-shaped white tail; of Europe and Greenland
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From Irish abhainn na hÉirne, An Éirne, from a goddess or population called Érainn, which could be related to Old Irish Ériu (“matron goddess of Ireland”), in which case a doublet of Ireland.
* As an Alemannic German surname, from a short form of Arnold. * As an English surname, from archaic erne (“eagle”).
From Middle English ern, erne, earn, from Old English earn (“eagle”), from Proto-West Germanic *arnu (“eagle”), from Proto-Germanic *arnuz (“eagle”), from Proto-Germanic *arô (“eagle”) (whence also Arnold), from Proto-Indo-European *h3érō (“large bird, eagle”). Cognate with North Frisian Aarn, iarn, jarn (“eagle”), West Frisian earn (“eagle”), Dutch arend (“eagle”), German Aar (“eagle”), Low German Arend (“eagle”), Danish, Faroese, Norwegian Bokmål, and Norwegian Nynorsk ørn (“eagle”), Icelandic and Swedish örn (“eagle”), Ancient Greek ὄρνεον (órneon), ὄρνις (órnis, “bird”) (whence ornitho-), translingual -ornis, Proto-Slavic *orьlъ (“eagle”).
Across languages
Translations
13 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Catalan:
pigarg
— bird of the genus Haliaeetus
Esperanto:
haliaeto
— bird of the genus Haliaeetus
French:
pygargue
— bird of the genus Haliaeetus
Galician:
pigargo
— bird of the genus Haliaeetus
Greek:
θαλασσαετός
(thalassaetós)
— bird of the genus Haliaeetus
Hebrew:
עֵיטָם
(ʻēiṭām)
— bird of the genus Haliaeetus
Polish:
bielik
— bird of the genus Haliaeetus
Portuguese:
pigargo
— bird of the genus Haliaeetus
Romanian:
codalb
— bird of the genus Haliaeetus
Russian:
орла́н
(orlán)
— bird of the genus Haliaeetus
Spanish:
pigargo
— bird of the genus Haliaeetus
Ukrainian:
орла́н
(orlán)
— bird of the genus Haliaeetus