noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˌɛɹʊˈdɪʃən/
Mid-Atlantic, US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:EH2 R AH0 D IH1 SH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Profound knowledge acquired from learning and scholarship.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The refinement, polish and knowledge that education confers.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
profound scholarly knowledge
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
First attested in the 15th Century. From Middle French érudition, from Latin eruditio (“an instructing, learning, erudition”), from erudire (“to instruct, educate, cultivate”, literally “free from rudeness”), from e (“out”) + rudis (“rude”). By surface analysis, erudite + -ion.
Across languages
Translations
50 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Armenian:
ներհունություն
(nerhunutʻyun)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Bengali:
এলেম
(elem)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Bulgarian:
еруди́ция
(erudícija)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Chinese Mandarin:
博學 /博学
(bóxué)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Chinese Mandarin:
學識 /学识
(xuéshí)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Chinese Mandarin:
學問 /学问
(xuéwèn)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Chinese Mandarin:
學問 /学问
(xuéwen)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Danish:
lærdom
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Danish:
erudition
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Dutch:
geleerdheid
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Dutch:
eruditie
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Finnish:
oppineisuus
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
French:
érudition
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Galician:
erudición
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
German:
Belesenheit
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
German:
Gelehrtheit
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
German:
Bildung
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
German:
Gelehrsamkeit
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Greek:
πολυμάθεια
(polymátheia)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Greek:
λογιότητα
(logiótita)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Greek:
σοφία
(sofía)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Hebrew:
אוֹרְיָנוּת
(oryanút)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Hungarian:
műveltség
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Hungarian:
tanultság
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Interlingua:
erudition
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Japanese:
博学
(hakugaku)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Korean:
박학
(bakhak)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Latin:
doctrīna
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Latin:
ērudītiō
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Polish:
erudycja
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Polish:
oczytanie
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Portuguese:
erudição
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Romanian:
erudiție
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Russian:
эруди́ция
(erudícija)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Russian:
начи́танность
(načítannostʹ)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Russian:
у́мственный бага́ж
(úmstvennyj bagáž)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Serbo-Croatian:
načitanost
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Serbo-Croatian:
начитаност
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Serbo-Croatian:
erudicija
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Spanish:
erudición
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Swedish:
bildning
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Swedish:
beläsenhet
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Swedish:
lärdom
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Swedish:
erudition
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Swedish:
vitterhet
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Tagalog:
kaalaliman
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Turkish:
bilginlik
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Ukrainian:
еруди́ція
(erudýcija)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Ukrainian:
бага́ж зна́нь
(baháž znánʹ)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship
Ukrainian:
розумо́вий бага́ж
(rozumóvyj baháž)
— profound knowledge, especially that based on learning and scholarship