Standard Lemma guide

erysipelas

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌɛ.ɹɪˈsɪp.ɪl.əs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˌɛɹ.əˈsɪp.əl.əs/
  • General-American: /ˌɛɹ.əˈsɪp.ləs/
  • General-American: /ˌɪɹ.əˈsɪp.əl.əs/
  • General-American: /ˌɪɹ.əˈsɪp.ləs/

1

noun

Meaning 1

An acute, sometimes recurrent febrile disease caused by infection of a hemolytic streptococcus, associated with intense edematous local inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissues, and marked by large raised red patches on the skin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

an acute streptococcal infection characterized by deep-red inflammation of the skin and mucous membranes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Saint Anthony's fire

History

Etymology

From Middle English erisipila, borrowed from Latin erysipelas, from Ancient Greek ἐρῠσῐ́πελᾰς (erŭsĭ́pelăs), probably related to ἐρῠθρός (erŭthrós, “red”) and πέλμᾰ (pélmă, “the sole of a foot”).

Across languages

Translations

54 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: կարմիր քամի (karmir kʻami) — acute febrile disease
  • Azerbaijani: qızıl yel xəstəliyi — acute febrile disease
  • Burmese: အနာမီးအနာလျှံ (a.nami:a.nahlyam) — acute febrile disease
  • Catalan: erisipela — acute febrile disease
  • Chinese Mandarin: 丹毒 (dāndú) — acute febrile disease
  • Czech: růže — acute febrile disease
  • Esperanto: erizipelo — acute febrile disease
  • Finnish: ruusu — acute febrile disease
  • French: érysipèle — acute febrile disease
  • German: Erysipel — acute febrile disease
  • German: Rotlauf — acute febrile disease
  • German: Rose — acute febrile disease
  • German: Wundrose — acute febrile disease
  • Greek: ερυσίπελας (erysípelas) — acute febrile disease
  • Ancient Greek: ἐρυσίπελας (erusípelas) — acute febrile disease
  • Hebrew: שושנה — acute febrile disease
  • Hungarian: orbánc — acute febrile disease
  • Indonesian: erisipelas — acute febrile disease
  • Irish: arasaipil — acute febrile disease
  • Irish: ruachtach — acute febrile disease
  • Irish: an rua — acute febrile disease
  • Irish: tine dhia — acute febrile disease
  • Italian: risipola — acute febrile disease
  • Japanese: 丹毒 (tandoku) — acute febrile disease
  • Kazakh: тілме (tılme) — acute febrile disease
  • Korean: 단독 (dandok) — acute febrile disease
  • Latin: serpēdo — acute febrile disease
  • Malayalam: എറിസിപ്പെലസ് (eṟisippelasŭ) — acute febrile disease
  • Norman: résipele — acute febrile disease
  • Persian: ایرزیپلاس — acute febrile disease
  • Polish: róża — acute febrile disease
  • Portuguese: erisipela — acute febrile disease
  • Romanian: brâncă — acute febrile disease
  • Romanian: оrbált — acute febrile disease
  • Russian: ро́жа (róža) — acute febrile disease
  • Serbo-Croatian: ветар — acute febrile disease
  • Serbo-Croatian: црвени ветар — acute febrile disease
  • Serbo-Croatian: црвѐница — acute febrile disease
  • Serbo-Croatian: јарболац — acute febrile disease
  • Serbo-Croatian: врбанац — acute febrile disease
  • Serbo-Croatian: брнка — acute febrile disease
  • Serbo-Croatian: vetar — acute febrile disease
  • Serbo-Croatian: crveni vetar — acute febrile disease
  • Serbo-Croatian: crvènica — acute febrile disease
  • Serbo-Croatian: jarbolac — acute febrile disease
  • Serbo-Croatian: vrbanac — acute febrile disease
  • Serbo-Croatian: brnka — acute febrile disease
  • Slovak: erysipelas — acute febrile disease
  • Slovak: ruža — acute febrile disease
  • Spanish: erisipela — acute febrile disease
  • Swedish: rosfeber — acute febrile disease
  • Thai: ไฟลามทุ่ง (fai-laam-tûng) — acute febrile disease
  • Turkish: yılancık — acute febrile disease
  • Ottoman Turkish: ییلانجق (yılancık) — acute febrile disease
Real reading context

erysipelas in complete knowledge articles