Standard Lemma guide

erythritol

noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

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Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A naturally occurring tetrahydric sugar alcohol, (2R,3S)-butane-1,2,3,4-tetraol, found in some fruits and used as a food additive and sugar substitute.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From erythr- + -itol; ultimately from Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”).

Across languages

Translations

4 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • French: érythritol — (2R,3S)-butane-1,2,3,4-tetraol
  • German: Erythrit — (2R,3S)-butane-1,2,3,4-tetraol
  • German: Erythritol — (2R,3S)-butane-1,2,3,4-tetraol
  • Greek: ερυθριτόλη (erythritóli) — (2R,3S)-butane-1,2,3,4-tetraol