Standard Lemma guide

escapement

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɪˈskeɪpmənt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: IH0 S K EY1 P M AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The linkage in a (watch) that gives impulses to the timekeeping element and periodically releases the gear train to move forward, advancing the clock's hands.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: clocks

Topics: engineering, mechanical-engineering, mechanics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

Examples

  • The escapement is the reason why clocks tick.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A mechanism found in devices such as a typewriter or printer which controls lateral motion of the carriage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An escape or a means of escape.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The number of fish that escape commercial fishing operations and travel upstream to spawn.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

mechanical device that regulates movement

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mechanical device

History

Etymology

From escape + -ment. The watch component is so called because it allows a tooth to escape from a pallet at each vibration.

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: escapament — timepiece mechanism
  • Chinese Mandarin: 擒縱器 /擒纵器 (qínzòngqì) — timepiece mechanism
  • Esperanto: kliko — timepiece mechanism
  • French: échappement — timepiece mechanism
  • German: Hemmung — timepiece mechanism
  • Japanese: 脱進機 (dasshinki) — timepiece mechanism
  • Korean: 탈진기 (taljin'gi) — timepiece mechanism
  • Norwegian Bokmål: hemverk — timepiece mechanism
  • Norwegian Bokmål: gang — timepiece mechanism
  • Russian: спусковой механизм часов (spuskovoj mexanizm časov) — timepiece mechanism
  • Spanish: mecanismo de escape — timepiece mechanism
  • Welsh: gollyngiad — timepiece mechanism
Real reading context

escapement in complete knowledge articles