Standard Lemma guide

evade

verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɪˈveɪd/
  • rhymes with -eɪd
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: IH0 V EY1 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: IY0 V EY1 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To get away from by cunning; to avoid by using dexterity, subterfuge, address, or ingenuity; to cleverly escape from.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • He evaded his opponent's blows.
  • The robbers evaded the police.
  • to evade the force of an argument

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To escape; to slip away; — sometimes with from.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To attempt to escape; to practice artifice or sophistry, for the purpose of eluding.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He dodged the issue
  • she skirted the problem
  • They tend to evade their responsibilities
  • he evaded the questions skillfully

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hedge, fudge, put off, circumvent, parry, elude, skirt, dodge, duck, sidestep

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: avoid

Narrower terms: beg, quibble

5

verb

Meaning 5

use cunning or deceit to escape or avoid

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The con man always evades

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: get off, get away, get by, get out, escape

6

verb

Meaning 6

escape, either physically or mentally

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The thief eluded the police
  • This difficult idea seems to evade her
  • The event evades explanation

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: elude, bilk

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: escape, get away, break loose

7

verb

Meaning 7

practice evasion

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • This man always hesitates and evades

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: act, move

History

Etymology

From Middle French évader, from Latin ēvādō (“to pass or go over; flee”), from ē (“out of, from”) + vādō (“to go; walk”). See also wade.

Across languages

Translations

69 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Azerbaijani: yayınmaq — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Basque: itzuri — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Bulgarian: отбя́гвам (otbjágvam) — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Bulgarian: отбя́гна (otbjágna) — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Catalan: evadir — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Catalan: eludir — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Chinese Cantonese: 閃 /闪 (sim2) — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Chinese Mandarin: 閃 /闪 (shǎn) — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Chinese Mandarin: 逃脫 /逃脱 (táotuō) — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Chinese Mandarin: 躲開 /躲开 (duǒkai) — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Czech: vyhnout se — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Dutch: ontlopen — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Esperanto: eviti — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Finnish: väistää — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Finnish: välttää — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Finnish: livistää — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Finnish: laistaa — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • French: esquiver — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • German: ausweichen — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Hungarian: elkerül — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Italian: schivare — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Italian: evitare — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Italian: eludere — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Khmer: គេច (kɨc) — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Latin: evado — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Latin: eludo — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Latin: subterfugio — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Māori: karo — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Māori: papare — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Māori: whakatītaha — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Mongolian: бултах (bultax) — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Old English: forbūgan — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Russian: уклоня́ться (uklonjátʹsja) — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Russian: уклони́ться (uklonítʹsja) — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Spanish: evadir — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Spanish: soslayar — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Spanish: dar esquinazo — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Ottoman Turkish: قاچمق (kaçmak) — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Ukrainian: ухиля́тися (uxyljátysja) — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Vietnamese: tránh — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Vietnamese: trốn — to avoid by dexterity, subterfuge, elude
  • Bulgarian: изплъзвам се (izplǎzvam se) — to escape or slip away
  • Catalan: evadir — to escape or slip away
  • Chinese Mandarin: 溜走 (liūzǒu) — to escape or slip away
  • Chinese Mandarin: 脫身 /脱身 (tuōshēn) — to escape or slip away
  • Finnish: paeta — to escape or slip away
  • Finnish: livistää — to escape or slip away
  • Finnish: välttää — to escape or slip away
  • Finnish: väistää — to escape or slip away
  • French: s'évader — to escape or slip away
  • German: meiden — to escape or slip away
  • Italian: evadere — to escape or slip away
  • Italian: eludere — to escape or slip away
  • Latin: evado — to escape or slip away
  • Latin: subtefugio — to escape or slip away
  • Latin: subterfugio — to escape or slip away
  • Middle English: schonten — to escape or slip away
  • Russian: ускольза́ть (uskolʹzátʹ) — to escape or slip away
  • Russian: ускользну́ть (uskolʹznútʹ) — to escape or slip away
  • Spanish: evadir — to escape or slip away
  • Bulgarian: избя́гвам (izbjágvam) — to attempt to escape
  • Bulgarian: избя́гам (izbjágam) — to attempt to escape
  • Finnish: yrittää paeta — to attempt to escape
  • German: sich entziehen — to attempt to escape
  • Italian: evadere — to attempt to escape
  • Latin: evado — to attempt to escape
  • Russian: избега́ть (izbegátʹ) — to attempt to escape
  • Russian: избежа́ть (izbežátʹ) — to attempt to escape
  • Spanish: evadir — to attempt to escape