Standard Lemma guide

evaporate

adj · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Canada, UK, US: /ɪˈvæp.ə.ɹeɪt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ɪˈvæp.ə.ɹæɪt/
  • uncommon: /i-/
  • CMU ARPABET: IH0 V AE1 P ER0 EY2 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

evaporated

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ergative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To expel moisture from (usually by means of artificial heat), leaving the solid portion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to evaporate apples

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To give vent to; to dissipate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To disappear; to escape or pass off without effect.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, intransitive

Examples

  • Near-synonym: go up in smoke

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: go up in smoke

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To cause to disappear or to escape or pass off without effect.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

become less intense and fade away gradually

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • her resistance melted under his charm
  • her hopes evaporated after years of waiting for her fiance

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: melt, disappear

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: weaken

8

verb

Meaning 8

lose or cause to lose liquid by vaporization leaving a more concentrated residue

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • evaporate milk

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: vaporize, vaporise

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change integrity

Narrower terms: transpire

9

verb

Meaning 9

change into a vapor

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The water evaporated in front of our eyes

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: vaporise

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change

Narrower terms: pervaporate

10

verb

Meaning 10

cause to change into a vapor

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The chemist evaporated the water

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: vaporise

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change, alter, modify

Narrower terms: pervaporate

History

Etymology

First attested in 1545, borrowed from Latin ēvapōrātus, the perfect passive participle of ēvapōrō (“to evaporate”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix). See also Middle English evaporaten (“to draw off humors or "spirits" as "vapor"”) and evaporen (“to draw off bodily fluid, an excess or toxic matter by converting it into "vapor"; to treat (a part of the body) by drawing off toxic matter converted into "vapor"”). Participial usage up until Early Modern English.

Across languages

Translations

67 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: تَبَخَّرَ (tabaḵḵara) — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Bulgarian: изпарявам (izparjavam) — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Catalan: evaporar — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Chinese Mandarin: 蒸發掉 /蒸发掉 — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Chinese Mandarin: 揮發 /挥发 (huīfā) — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Czech: vypařit se — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Danish: fordampe — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Dutch: verdampen — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Finnish: haihtua — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Finnish: höyrystyä — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • French: évaporer — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • French: s'évaporer — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • German: verdampfen — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • German: verdunsten — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • German: evaporieren — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Greek: εξατμίζω (exatmízo) — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Hungarian: párolog — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Hungarian: elpárolog — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Ido: vaporeskar — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Indonesian: menguap — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Interlingua: evaporar — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Italian: evaporare — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Japanese: 蒸発する (jōhatsu suru) — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Japanese: 揮発する (kihatsu suru) — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Japanese: 気化する (kika suru) — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Māori: whakaeto — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fordampe — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fordunste — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Polish: wyparowywać — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Polish: wyparować — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Polish: parować — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Portuguese: evaporar — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Romanian: evapora — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Romanian: se vaporiza — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Russian: испаря́ть (isparjátʹ) — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Russian: испари́ть (isparítʹ) — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Russian: испаря́ться (isparjátʹsja) — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Russian: испари́ться (isparítʹsja) — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Serbo-Croatian: испаравати — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Serbo-Croatian: isparavati — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Spanish: evaporar — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Spanish: evaporarse — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Sundanese: ngebul — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Swedish: avdunsta — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Swedish: dunsta — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Swedish: förångas — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Thai: ระเหย (rá-hə̌əi) — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Ottoman Turkish: اوچمق (uçmak) — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Ukrainian: випаро́вувати (vyparóvuvaty) — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Ukrainian: ви́парувати (výparuvaty) — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Ukrainian: випаро́вуватися (vyparóvuvatysja) — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Ukrainian: ви́паруватися (výparuvatysja) — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Vietnamese: bốc hơi — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Vietnamese: bay hơi — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Welsh: tawchu — (transitive or intransitive) to transition from a liquid state into a gaseous state
  • Finnish: kuivata — to expel moisture from
  • German: dörren — to expel moisture from
  • German: ausdörren — to expel moisture from
  • Romanian: seca — to expel moisture from
  • Swedish: avdunsta — to expel moisture from
  • Finnish: esittää — to give vent to
  • Finnish: tuulettaa — to give vent to
  • Finnish: haihtua — to disappear
  • Finnish: häipyä — to disappear
  • German: verschwinden — to disappear
  • German: verduften — to disappear
  • Swedish: dunsta — to disappear