Standard Lemma guide

evening

noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • ēv'nĭng
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈiːv.nɪŋ/
  • General-American: /ˈiv.nɪŋ/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • ē'vənĭng
  • /ˈiːvənɪŋ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: IY1 V N IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The time of day between afternoon and night.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Toward evening, there was heavy rain.
  • I met my wife on a summer's evening in 1999.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The time of the day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight (compare afternoon); the period after the end of regular office working hours.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A concluding time period; a point in time near the end of something; the beginning of the end of something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, figuratively, uncountable

Examples

  • It was the evening of the Roman Empire.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A party or gathering held in the evening.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

present participle and gerund of even

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

present participle and gerund of evene

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he enjoyed the evening light across the lake

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: eve, even, eventide

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: day, daytime, daylight

Narrower terms: guest night

8

noun

Meaning 8

the early part of night (from dinner until bedtime) spent in a special way

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an evening at the opera

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: time period, period of time, period

9

noun

Meaning 9

a later concluding time period

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • it was the evening of the Roman Empire

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: time period, period of time, period

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h1ep-der. Proto-Indo-European *h1épsder. Proto-Indo-European *h1epider. Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs Proto-West Germanic *ābanþ Old English ǣfen Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh2yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h2ti Proto-Germanic *-ōną Proto-West Germanic *-ōn Proto-West Germanic *-ōjan Old English -ian Old English ǣfnian Proto-Germanic *-ungō Old English -ung Old English ǣfnung Middle English evening English evening From Middle English evening, evenyng, from Old English ǣfnung, from ǣfnian (“to become evening”), from ǣfen (“eve”) (from Proto-West Germanic *ābanþ, from Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs), corresponding to even + -ing.

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Across languages

Translations

423 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Aklanon: gabii — time of day between dusk and night
  • Albanian: dark — time of day between dusk and night
  • Northern Altai: иир (iir) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Northern Altai: ээр (eer) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Southern Altai: эҥир (eŋir) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Southern Altai: кеч (keč) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Amharic: ማታ (mata) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Western Apache: ǫ́ʼáá — time of day between dusk and night
  • Arabic: مَسَاء (masāʔ) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Bangi: mpokwa — time of day between dusk and night
  • Belarusian: уве́чар (uvjéčar) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Belarusian: ўве́чар (wvjéčar) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Belarusian: ве́чар (vjéčar) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Bengali: সন্ধ্যা (śonddha) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Central Bikol: banggi — time of day between dusk and night
  • Bulgarian: ве́чер (véčer) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Buryat: үдэшэ (üdeše) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Catalan: vespre — time of day between dusk and night
  • Catalan: capvespre — time of day between dusk and night
  • Catalan: vesprada — time of day between dusk and night
  • Cebuano: gabii — time of day between dusk and night
  • Chechen: суьйре (süüre) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Cherokee: ᏒᎯᏰᏱ (svhiyeyi) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Chuvash: каҫ (kaś) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Coptic: ⲣⲟⲩϩⲉ (rouhe) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Cornish: gorthugher — time of day between dusk and night
  • Czech: večer — time of day between dusk and night
  • Danish: aften — time of day between dusk and night
  • Dutch: avond — time of day between dusk and night
  • Egyptian: m-S:rw-N8 (mšrw) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Esperanto: vespero — time of day between dusk and night
  • Finnish: ilta — time of day between dusk and night
  • French: crépuscule — time of day between dusk and night
  • French: soir — time of day between dusk and night
  • West-Frisian: jûn — time of day between dusk and night
  • Galician: fresca — time of day between dusk and night
  • Galician: crepúsculo — time of day between dusk and night
  • Galician: noitiña — time of day between dusk and night
  • Galician: serán — time of day between dusk and night
  • Ge'ez: ምሴት (məset) — time of day between dusk and night
  • German: Abend — time of day between dusk and night
  • Gilbertese: tairiki — time of day between dusk and night
  • Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌹 (andanahti) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Greek: βράδυ (vrády) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Ancient Greek: ἑσπέρα (hespéra) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Gujarati: સાંજ (sā̃j) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Haitian Creole: swa — time of day between dusk and night
  • Hawaiian: ahiahi — time of day between dusk and night
  • Hebrew: ערב (érev) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Hiligaynon: gab-i — time of day between dusk and night
  • Hindi: साँझ (sāñjh) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Hindi: संध्या (sandhyā) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Hindi: सायंकाल (sāyaṅkāl) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Hindi: शाम (śām) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Hungarian: este — time of day between dusk and night
  • Icelandic: kvöld — time of day between dusk and night
  • Ilocano: rabii — time of day between dusk and night
  • Indonesian: petang — time of day between dusk and night
  • Indonesian: sore — time of day between dusk and night
  • Ingrian: ilta — time of day between dusk and night
  • Ingrian: ehtoo — time of day between dusk and night
  • Ingush: сайре (sajre) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Italian: sera — time of day between dusk and night
  • Kapampangan: bengi — time of day between dusk and night
  • Kazakh: кеш (keş) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Kazakh: кешкілік (keşkılık) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Komi-Zyrian: рыт (ryt) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Northern Kurdish: êvar — time of day between dusk and night
  • Kyrgyz: кеч (kec) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Latin: vesper — time of day between dusk and night
  • Latin: vespera — time of day between dusk and night
  • Lingala: mpokwa — time of day between dusk and night
  • Macedonian: вечер (večer) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Malagasy: hariva — time of day between dusk and night
  • Malay: petang — time of day between dusk and night
  • Malayalam: വൈകുന്നേരം (vaikunnēraṁ) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Malayalam: സായാഹ്നം (sāyāhnaṁ) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Malayalam: സായങ്കാലം (sāyaṅkālaṁ) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Marathi: संध्याकाळ (sandhyākāḷ) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Marathi: सायंकाळ (sāyaṅkāḷ) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Eastern Mari: кас (kas) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Western Mari: вады (vady) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Mongolian: үдэш (üdeš) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Mongolian: орой (oroj) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Mongolian: ᠦᠳᠡᠰᠢ (üdesi) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Mongolian: ᠣᠷᠤᠢ (orui) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Nivkh: парф (parf) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kveld — time of day between dusk and night
  • Norwegian Bokmål: aften — time of day between dusk and night
  • Occitan: vèspre — time of day between dusk and night
  • Church Slavic: вечеръ (večerŭ) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Church Slavic: ⰲⰵⱍⰵⱃⱏ (večerŭ) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Old East Slavic: вечеръ (večerŭ) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Old English: ǣfen — time of day between dusk and night
  • Old English: ǣfnung — time of day between dusk and night
  • Pannonian Rusyn: вечар (večar) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Dari: شَام (šām) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Iranian Persian: شام (šâm) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Piedmontese: seira — time of day between dusk and night
  • Plautdietsch: Owent — time of day between dusk and night
  • Polish: wieczór — time of day between dusk and night
  • Portuguese: noitinha — time of day between dusk and night
  • Portuguese: crepúsculo vespertino — time of day between dusk and night
  • Portuguese: anoitecer — time of day between dusk and night
  • Punjabi: ਤਰਕਾਲਾਂ (tarkālā̃) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Punjabi: ਸੰਝ (sañjh) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Punjabi: ਆਥਣ (āthaṇ) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Punjabi: ਸ਼ਾਮ (śām) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Romanian: seară — time of day between dusk and night
  • Russian: ве́чер (véčer) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Serbo-Croatian: ве̏че̄ — time of day between dusk and night
  • Serbo-Croatian: ве̏че̄р — time of day between dusk and night
  • Serbo-Croatian: vȅčē — time of day between dusk and night
  • Serbo-Croatian: vȅčēr — time of day between dusk and night
  • Slovak: večer — time of day between dusk and night
  • Spanish: véspero — time of day between dusk and night
  • Swedish: afton — time of day between dusk and night
  • Tagalog: gabi — time of day between dusk and night
  • Tajik: шом (šom) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Tamil: மாலை (mālai) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Tamil: சாயங்காலம் (cāyaṅkālam) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Tamil: சாயுங்காலம் (cāyuṅkālam) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Tarifit: tameddit — time of day between dusk and night
  • Tewa: kindi — time of day between dusk and night
  • Thai: เย็น (yen) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Thai: ค่ํา (kâm) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Tibetan: དགོང་མོ (dgong mo) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Tibetan: དགོང་དྲོ (dgong dro) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Tibetan: དགོང་དག (dgong dag) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Turkish: akşam — time of day between dusk and night
  • Ottoman Turkish: آخشام (akşam) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Ottoman Turkish: آقشام (akşam) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Udmurt: ӝыт (džyt) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Ukrainian: ве́чір (véčir) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Urdu: شام (śām) — time of day between dusk and night
  • Uzbek: kechqurun — time of day between dusk and night
  • Uzbek: oqshom — time of day between dusk and night
  • Uzbek: kech — time of day between dusk and night
  • Venetan: séra — time of day between dusk and night
  • Vietnamese: chiều tối — time of day between dusk and night
  • Zazaki: şon — time of day between dusk and night
  • Abkhaz: а́хәылԥаз (áxwəlpaz) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Abkhaz: а́хәылбыҽха (áxwəlbəĉxa) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Afrikaans: aand — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Ainu: アンチカㇻ (ancikar) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Albanian: mbrëmje — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Southern Altai: кеч (keč) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Amharic: ምሽት (məšt) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Arabic: مَسَاء (masāʔ) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Arabic: مسا (masa) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Arabic: ليل (lēll) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܪܲܡܫܵܐ (rāmša) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Armenian: երեկո (ereko) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Armenian: իրիկուն (irikun) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Old Armenian: երեկոյ (erekoy) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Aromanian: searã — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Assamese: সন্ধিয়া (xondhia) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Asturian: tarde — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Azerbaijani: axşam — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Bashkir: кис (kis) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Bats: ფსარლო (psarlo) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Belarusian: уве́чар (uvjéčar) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Belarusian: ўве́чар (wvjéčar) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Belarusian: ве́чар (vjéčar) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Bengali: সন্ধ্যা (śonddha) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Bengali: শাম (śam) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Bulgarian: ве́чер (véčer) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Burmese: ညနေခင်း (nya.nehkang:) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Burmese: ညနေ (nya.ne) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Buryat: үдэшэ (üdeše) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Carpathian Rusyn: ве́чур (véčur) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Catalan: tarda — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Catalan: vespre — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵜⴰⴷⴳⴳⵡⴰⵜ (tadggwat) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵜⴰⵎⴷⴷⵉⵜ (tamddit) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Chamicuro: chpos̈hka — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Chechen: суьйре (süüre) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Chinese Cantonese: 傍晚 (bong6 maan5 / pong4 maan5) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Chinese Cantonese: 夜晚 — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Chinese Cantonese: 挨晚 — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Chinese: хубар (hubar) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Chinese: 日欲暗 (ji̍t-beh-àm) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Chinese Mandarin: 晚上 (wǎnshang) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Chinese Mandarin: 黃昏 /黄昏 (huánghūn) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Chinese Mandarin: 傍晚 (bàngwǎn) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Chukchi: вулк'ытвин — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Chuvash: каҫ (kaś) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • West Circassian: пчыхьэ (pčəḥɛ) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Coptic: ⲣⲟⲩϩⲉ (rouhe) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Crimean Tatar: aqşam — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Czech: večer — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Dalmatian: saira — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Dalmatian: viaspro — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Danish: aften — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Dhivehi: ހަވީރު (havīru) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Dhivehi: ސަންދިޔަ (san̊diya) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Central Dusun: minsosodop — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Dutch: avond — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Erzya: чокшне (čokšne) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Esperanto: vespero — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Estonian: õhtu — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Faroese: kvøld — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Faroese: aftan — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Finnish: ilta — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • French: soir — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • French: soirée — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • West-Frisian: jûn — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • West-Frisian: jûntiid — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Friulian: sere — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Galician: tardiña — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Galician: serán — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Galician: fresca — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Galician: vesperada — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Galician: cudanoite — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Galician: senoite — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Galician: lusco-fusco — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Georgian: საღამო (saɣamo) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Georgian: მწუხრი (mc̣uxri) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Georgian: დაისი (daisi) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • German: Abend — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • German: Aabig — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Gilbertese: tairiki — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌹 (andanahti) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Greek: εσπέρα (espéra) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Greek: βράδυ (vrády) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Greek: δειλινό (deilinó) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Ancient Greek: ἑσπέρα (hespéra) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Greenlandic: unnuk — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Gujarati: સાંજ (sā̃j) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Hawaiian: ahiahi — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Hebrew: עֶרֶב (érev) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Hindi: शाम (śām) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Hindi: विकाल (vikāl) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Hindi: संध्या (sandhyā) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Hungarian: este — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Icelandic: kvöld — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Icelandic: kveld — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Icelandic: aftann — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Ido: vespero — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Indonesian: petang — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Indonesian: malam — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Ingush: сайре (sajre) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Irish: tráthnóna — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Istro-Romanian: sęrę — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Italian: sera — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Japanese: 夕方 (yūgata) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Japanese: 夜 (yoru) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Japanese: 晩 (ban) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Javanese: sore — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Kannada: ಸಂಜೆ (sañje) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Karelian: ilda — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Kashubian: wieczór — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Kazakh: кеш (keş) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Kazakh: кешкілік (keşkılık) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Khmer: ល្ងាច (lngiəc) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Khmer: យប់ (yup) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Khmer: រាត្រី (riətrəy) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Khmer: សាយណ្ហ (saayan) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Khmer: សញ្ឈា (sɑɑsɑñchiə) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Khmer: ពេលល្ងាច (peil lngiəc) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Komi-Permyak: рыт (ryt) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Korean: 저녁 (jeonyeok) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Kumyk: геч (geç) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Kumyk: ахшам (axşam) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Central Kurdish: ئێوارە (êware) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Northern Kurdish: êvar — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Kyrgyz: кеч (kec) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Ladino: tadrada — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Ladino: tadre — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Lao: ຍາມແລງ (nyām lǣng) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Latgalian: vokors — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Latin: vesper — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Latvian: vakars — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Laz: ლუმჯი (lumci) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Laz: ლიმჯი (limci) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Lezgi: няни (näni) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Lithuanian: vakaras — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Livonian: ȭdõg — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Low German: Avend — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Luxembourgish: Owend — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Macedonian: вечер (večer) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Malagasy: hariva — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Malay: petang — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Malayalam: സന്ധ്യ (sandhya) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Maltese: għaxija — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Maltese: filgħaxija — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Manx: fastyr — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Māori: ahiahi — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Marathi: संध्याकाळ (sandhyākāḷ) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Marathi: सांज (sāñja) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Eastern Mari: кас (kas) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Mazanderani: شوسری (šuseri) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Mingrelian: ონჯუა (onǯua) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Moksha: илядь (iläď) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Mongolian: үдэш (üdeš) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Mongolian: орой (oroj) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Mongolian: ᠦᠳᠡᠰᠢ (üdesi) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Mongolian: ᠣᠷᠤᠢ (orui) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Navajo: iʼííʼą́ — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Nepali: साँझ (sā̃jh) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Norman: sé — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Norman: saer — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Norman: séthée — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Norman: seraïe — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kveld — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Norwegian Bokmål: aften — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: aftan — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: eftan — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kveld — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Occitan: ser — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Occitan: seir — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Occitan: soir — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Occitan: vèspre — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Odia: ସନ୍ଧ୍ୟା (sandhyā) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Okinawan: ゆさんでぃ (yusandi) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Church Slavic: вечеръ (večerŭ) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Church Slavic: ⰲⰵⱍⰵⱃⱏ (večerŭ) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Old East Slavic: вечеръ (večerŭ) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Old Norse: kveld — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Old Norse: aptann — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Old Turkic: 𐰛𐰃𐰲𐰀 — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Ossetian: изӕр (izær) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Pannonian Rusyn: вечар (večar) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Pashto: ماښام (mâẍâm) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Iranian Persian: شام (šâm) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Iranian Persian: شامْگاه (šâmgâh) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Iranian Persian: عَصْر (asr) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Iranian Persian: ایوار (ivâr) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Plautdietsch: Owent — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Polabian: vicer — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Polish: wieczór — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Portuguese: noite — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Punjabi: ਸ਼ਾਮ (śām) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Romagnol: sēra — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Romanian: seară — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Romansh: saira — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Romansh: sera — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Romansh: seira — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Russian: ве́чер (véčer) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Russian: де́нь (dénʹ) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Inari-Sami: eehid — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Skolt-Sami: jeä ́ǩǩääž — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Sanskrit: संध्या (saṃdhyā) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Sanskrit: सायंकाल (sāyaṃkāla) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Sardinian: sera — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Sardinian: sero — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Scottish Gaelic: feasgar — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Serbo-Croatian: ве̏че̄ — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Serbo-Croatian: ве̏че̄р — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Serbo-Croatian: vȅčē — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Serbo-Croatian: vȅčēr — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Shona: maneru — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Sicilian: sira — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Silesian: wieczōr — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Slovak: večer — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Slovene: večér — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Slovincian: wjêczór — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Lower Sorbian: wjacor — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Upper Sorbian: wječor — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Svan: ნა̈ბუზ (näbuz) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Swahili: jioni — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Swedish: kväll — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Swedish: afton — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Tajik: шом (šom) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Tamil: மாலை (mālai) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Tarifit: tameddit — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Tatar: кич (kiç) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Telugu: సాయంత్రం (sāyantraṁ) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Telugu: సాయంకాలం (sāyaṅkālaṁ) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Thai: เย็น (yen) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Thai: ค่ํา (kâm) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Tibetan: དགོང་དག (dgong dag) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Tibetan: དགོང་མོ (dgong mo) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Tibetan: དགོང་དྲོ (dgong dro) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Tigrinya: ምሸት (məšät) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Turkish: akşam — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Ottoman Turkish: آخشام (akşam) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Turkmen: agşam — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Udmurt: ӝыт (džyt) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Ukrainian: ве́чір (véčir) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Urdu: شام (śām) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Urdu: سَرِ شام (sar-i śām) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Uyghur: ئاخشام (axsham) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Uyghur: كەچ (kech) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Uzbek: oqshom — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Uzbek: kech — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Uzbek: kechqurun — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Volapük: soar — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Welsh: noswaith — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Welsh: hwyr — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Welsh: noson — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Yaghnobi: шом (šom) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Yakut: киэһэ (kiehe) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Yiddish: אָוונט (ovnt) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Zazaki: şon — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Zazaki: muxrub — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Zazaki: san (diq) — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Zhuang: daengzgaemh — time of day between the approximate time of midwinter dusk and midnight
  • Czech: soumrak — figurative: concluding time period
  • Finnish: ehtoo — figurative: concluding time period
  • German: Dämmerung — figurative: concluding time period
  • Hungarian: alkony — figurative: concluding time period
  • Japanese: 晩年 (bannen) — figurative: concluding time period
  • Japanese: 日暮れ (higure) — figurative: concluding time period
  • Latvian: vakars — figurative: concluding time period
  • Latvian: riets — figurative: concluding time period
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kveld — figurative: concluding time period
  • Norwegian Bokmål: aften — figurative: concluding time period
  • Polish: zmierzch — figurative: concluding time period
  • Russian: зака́т жи́зни (zakát žízni) — figurative: concluding time period
  • Russian: о́сень жи́зни (ósenʹ žízni) — figurative: concluding time period
  • Serbo-Croatian: је̏се̄н — figurative: concluding time period
  • Serbo-Croatian: jesen — figurative: concluding time period
  • Swahili: jioni — figurative: concluding time period
  • Bulgarian: вечери́нка (večerínka) — a party or gathering held in the evening
  • Dutch: avondfeest — a party or gathering held in the evening
  • French: soirée — a party or gathering held in the evening
  • Hungarian: est — a party or gathering held in the evening
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kveld — a party or gathering held in the evening
  • Norwegian Bokmål: aften — a party or gathering held in the evening
  • Russian: вечери́нка (večerínka) — a party or gathering held in the evening
  • Russian: суаре́ (suarɛ́) — a party or gathering held in the evening
  • Turkish: suare — a party or gathering held in the evening
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