Standard Lemma guide

excision

noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɪkˈsɪʒən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪʒən
  • CMU ARPABET: IH0 K S IH1 ZH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The removal of some text during editing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: deletion

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The removal of something (a tumor or body part) by cutting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences, surgery

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: resection, -ectomy

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The removal of a gene from a section of genetic material.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The fact that, under certain hypotheses, the homology of a space relative to a subspace is unchanged by the identification of a subspace of the latter to a point.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: mathematics, sciences, topology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

the act of pulling up or out; uprooting; cutting off from existence

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: extirpation, deracination

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pull, pulling

6

noun

Meaning 6

the act of banishing a member of a church from the communion of believers and the privileges of the church; cutting a person off from a religious society

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: excommunication

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: banishment, proscription

7

noun

Meaning 7

surgical removal of a body part or tissue

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ablation, extirpation, cutting out

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: operation, surgery, surgical operation, surgical procedure, surgical process

Narrower terms: adenoidectomy, adrenalectomy, suprarenalectomy, appendectomy, appendicectomy, cholecystectomy, clitoridectomy, female circumcision, embolectomy, endarterectomy, enervation, hypophysectomy, hysterectomy, laminectomy, laryngectomy, lithotomy, lobectomy, lumpectomy, mastectomy, mastoidectomy, meniscectomy, nephrectomy, neurectomy, oophorectomy, ovariectomy, oophorosalpingectomy, ophthalmectomy, orchidectomy, orchiectomy, pancreatectomy, pneumonectomy, prostatectomy, salpingectomy, septectomy, sigmoidectomy, splenectomy, stapedectomy, sympathectomy, thrombectomy, thyroidectomy, tonsillectomy, vasectomy, vulvectomy

8

noun

Meaning 8

the omission that is made when an editorial change shortens a written passage

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an editor's deletions frequently upset young authors
  • both parties agreed on the excision of the proposed clause

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: deletion, cut

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: editing, redaction

History

Etymology

From Middle French excision, from Latin excīsiō(n).

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: اِسْتِئْصَال (istiʔṣāl) — removal of a tumor etc. but cutting
  • Bulgarian: изрязване (izrjazvane) — removal of a tumor etc. but cutting
  • Catalan: excisió — removal of a tumor etc. but cutting
  • Danish: bortskæring — removal of a tumor etc. but cutting
  • Dutch: excisie — removal of a tumor etc. but cutting
  • Finnish: pois leikkaus — removal of a tumor etc. but cutting
  • Finnish: poisto — removal of a tumor etc. but cutting
  • Finnish: poisleikkaus — removal of a tumor etc. but cutting
  • Indonesian: eksisi — removal of a tumor etc. but cutting
  • Portuguese: excisão — removal of a tumor etc. but cutting
  • Russian: выреза́ние (vyrezánije) — removal of a tumor etc. but cutting
  • Spanish: escisión — removal of a tumor etc. but cutting