Standard Lemma guide

excite

verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • ĭk-sītʹ
  • /ɪkˈsaɪt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪt
  • CMU ARPABET: IH0 K S AY1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To stir the emotions of; to cause to feel excitement.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The fireworks which opened the festivities excited anyone present.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: affect, move, touch

Antonyms: relax, calm

2

verb

Meaning 2

To arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Favoritism tends to excite jealousy in the ones not being favored.
  • The political reforms excited unrest among the population.
  • Smugglers operating secretly so as not to excite suspicion.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: instigate, fire, provoke, abet, actuate, goose, fuel, light a fire under, send, sting, bring about, cheer, draw, drive, encourage, egg on, engender, evoke, excite, foment, goad, grill, ignite, impel, incite, induce, inflame, invoke, lash, motive, motivate, move, obligate, oblige, push, promote, prompt, rouse, set off, spark off, spur, spur on, stimulate, stir, stir up, stoke, tempt, urge, whet, whip up, animate, awaken, electrify, enflame, enkindle, enthrill, exagitate, exhilarate, exsuscitate, fillip, fire the blood, galvanize, gin up, intoxicate, kindle, quicken, set fire to, set on fire, sharpen, stir the blood, suscitate, thrill, vitalise, wake, warm the blood, wind up, work up, yerk

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state; to promote an electron to an outer level.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

Examples

  • By applying electric potential to the neon atoms, the electrons become excited, then emit a photon when returning to normal.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To energize (an electromagnet); to produce a magnetic field in.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • to excite a dynamo

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

act as a stimulant

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The book stimulated her imagination
  • This play stimulates

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stimulate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: affect, impact, bear upon, bear on, touch on, touch

Narrower terms: quicken, invigorate, innervate, irritate

6

verb

Meaning 6

produce a magnetic field in

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • excite the neurons

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change, alter, modify

7

verb

Meaning 7

raise to a higher energy level

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • excite the atoms

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: energize, energise

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change, alter, modify

8

verb

Meaning 8

stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • These stories shook the community
  • the civil war shook the country

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stimulate, shake, shake up, stir

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: arouse, elicit, enkindle, kindle, evoke, fire, raise, provoke

Narrower terms: fuel, arouse, sex, excite, turn on, wind up, frighten, fright, scare, affright, thrill, tickle, vibrate, tempt, invite, elate, lift up, uplift, pick up, intoxicate, inspire, animate, invigorate, enliven, exalt, titillate

9

verb

Meaning 9

stimulate sexually

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • This movie usually arouses the male audience

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: arouse, sex, turn on, wind up

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: stimulate, shake, shake up, excite, stir

Narrower terms: tempt

10

verb

Meaning 10

cause to be agitated, excited, or roused

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The speaker charged up the crowd with his inflammatory remarks

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: agitate, rouse, turn on, charge, commove, charge up

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: disturb, upset, trouble

Narrower terms: hype up, psych up, bother, pother, electrify

11

verb

Meaning 11

arouse or elicit a feeling

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: arouse, elicit, enkindle, kindle, evoke, fire, raise, provoke

Narrower terms: enthuse

12

verb

Meaning 12

stir feelings in

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • stimulate my appetite
  • excite the audience
  • stir emotions

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stimulate, stir

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sensitize, sensitise

Narrower terms: masturbate, wank, fuck off, she-bop, jack off, jerk off, horripilate, work, fellate, suck, blow, go down on, thrill, whet, quicken, disgust, gross out, revolt, repel

History

Etymology

From Middle English exciten, from Old French exciter, from Latin excitō (“to call out, call forth, arouse, wake up, stimulate”), frequentative of excieō (“to call out, arouse, excite”), from ex (“out”) + cieō (“to call, summon”). See cite and compare to accite, concite, incite.

Across languages

Translations

89 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: n'zit — to stir the emotions of
  • Armenian: գրգռել (grgṙel) — to stir the emotions of
  • Bulgarian: вълнувам (vǎlnuvam) — to stir the emotions of
  • Catalan: emocionar — to stir the emotions of
  • Chinese Mandarin: 激動 /激动 (jīdòng) — to stir the emotions of
  • Czech: vzrušit — to stir the emotions of
  • Dutch: prikkelen — to stir the emotions of
  • Dutch: opwinden — to stir the emotions of
  • Esperanto: eksciti — to stir the emotions of
  • Faroese: øsa — to stir the emotions of
  • Finnish: innostaa — to stir the emotions of
  • Finnish: kiihottaa — to stir the emotions of
  • French: exciter — to stir the emotions of
  • Georgian: აგზნება (agzneba) — to stir the emotions of
  • Georgian: აღელვება (aɣelveba) — to stir the emotions of
  • German: erregen — to stir the emotions of
  • Ancient Greek: ὄρνυμι (órnumi) — to stir the emotions of
  • Hebrew: הלהיב (helhiv) — to stir the emotions of
  • Hebrew: עורר (orer) — to stir the emotions of
  • Hindi: उत्तेजित करना (uttejit karnā) — to stir the emotions of
  • Hindi: उत्साहित करना (utsāhit karnā) — to stir the emotions of
  • Icelandic: æsa — to stir the emotions of
  • Irish: ardaigh — to stir the emotions of
  • Italian: stimolare — to stir the emotions of
  • Italian: eccitare — to stir the emotions of
  • Italian: riaccendere — to stir the emotions of
  • Japanese: 興奮させる (kōfun saseru) — to stir the emotions of
  • Latin: commoveō — to stir the emotions of
  • Māori: whakaihiihi — to stir the emotions of
  • Māori: whakawana — to stir the emotions of
  • Marathi: उत्तेजित करणे (uttejit karṇe) — to stir the emotions of
  • Portuguese: animar — to stir the emotions of
  • Portuguese: empolgar — to stir the emotions of
  • Portuguese: comover — to stir the emotions of
  • Romanian: excita — to stir the emotions of
  • Russian: волнова́ть (volnovátʹ) — to stir the emotions of
  • Russian: взволнова́ть (vzvolnovátʹ) — to stir the emotions of
  • Russian: возбужда́ть (vozbuždátʹ) — to stir the emotions of
  • Russian: возбуди́ть (vozbudítʹ) — to stir the emotions of
  • Spanish: emocionar — to stir the emotions of
  • Swahili: sisimua — to stir the emotions of
  • Turkish: heyecanlandırmak — to stir the emotions of
  • Armenian: գրգռել (grgṙel) — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Bulgarian: подбуждам (podbuždam) — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Bulgarian: стимулирам (stimuliram) — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Chinese Mandarin: 激發 /激发 (jīfā) — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Czech: podnítit — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Dutch: stimuleren — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Dutch: prikkelen — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Finnish: herättää — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Finnish: synnyttää — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • French: exciter — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Georgian: შეგულიანება (šegulianeba) — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Georgian: სტიმულაცია (sṭimulacia) — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Georgian: სტიმულირება (sṭimulireba) — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • German: erregen — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • German: anregen — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Ancient Greek: ὄρνυμι (órnumi) — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Hebrew: עורר (orer) — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Hebrew: ליבה (liba) — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Hebrew: דירבן (dirben) — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Italian: provocare — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Italian: accendere — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Italian: stimolare — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Japanese: 刺激する (shigeki suru) — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Japanese: 活性化させる (kasseika saseru) — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Latin: excitō — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Māori: whakakenakena — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Old English: onǣlan — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Portuguese: provocar — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Russian: возбужда́ть (vozbuždátʹ) — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Russian: возбуди́ть (vozbudítʹ) — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Russian: стимули́ровать (stimulírovatʹ) — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Spanish: estimular — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Swahili: sisimua — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Turkish: teşvik etmek — to arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate
  • Bulgarian: възбуждам (vǎzbuždam) — to cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state
  • Czech: excitovat — to cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state
  • Dutch: exciteren — to cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state
  • Finnish: virittää — to cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state
  • French: exciter — to cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state
  • Hebrew: עורר (orer) — to cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state
  • Italian: eccitare — to cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state
  • Japanese: 励起する (reiki suru) — to cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state
  • Marathi: उत्तेजित करणे (uttejit karṇe) — to cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state
  • Russian: возбужда́ть (vozbuždátʹ) — to cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state
  • Russian: возбуди́ть (vozbudítʹ) — to cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state
  • Spanish: excitar — to cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state
  • Swedish: excitera — to cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state