Standard Lemma guide

excitement

noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • ĭk-sītʹmənt
  • /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: IH0 K S AY1 T M AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The state of being excited (emotionally aroused).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • to get caught up in the excitement

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Something that excites.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

disturbance usually in protest

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: agitation, turmoil, upheaval, hullabaloo

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: disturbance

4

noun

Meaning 4

something that agitates and arouses

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he looked forward to the excitements of the day

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: excitation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: arousal, rousing

Narrower terms: hair-raiser, chiller, thrill

5

noun

Meaning 5

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he could hardly conceal his excitement when she agreed

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: exhilaration

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: joy, joyousness, joyfulness

Narrower terms: bang, boot, charge, rush, flush, thrill, kick, intoxication, titillation

6

noun

Meaning 6

the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled
  • he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: excitation, inflammation, fervor, fervour

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: emotional arousal

Narrower terms: fever pitch, sensation

History

Etymology

From Middle English excitement, from Old French excitement, equivalent to excite + -ment.

Across languages

Translations

60 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Azerbaijani: həyacan — state of being excited
  • Azerbaijani: təlatüm — state of being excited
  • Bengali: উত্তেজনা (uttejona) — state of being excited
  • Bengali: হুজুগ (hujug) — state of being excited
  • Bulgarian: възбуда (vǎzbuda) — state of being excited
  • Bulgarian: вълнение (vǎlnenie) — state of being excited
  • Catalan: excitació — state of being excited
  • Chinese Mandarin: 興奮 /兴奋 (xīngfèn) — state of being excited
  • Chinese Mandarin: 激動 /激动 (jīdòng) — state of being excited
  • Czech: vzrušení — state of being excited
  • Danish: ophidselse — state of being excited
  • Dutch: opgewondenheid — state of being excited
  • Esperanto: eksciteco — state of being excited
  • Finnish: jännitys — state of being excited
  • Finnish: innostus — state of being excited
  • Finnish: kiihtymys — state of being excited
  • French: excitation — state of being excited
  • Galician: emoción — state of being excited
  • Georgian: აგზნება (agzneba) — state of being excited
  • Georgian: აღელვება (aɣelveba) — state of being excited
  • Georgian: აღტკინება (aɣṭḳineba) — state of being excited
  • German: Aufregung — state of being excited
  • German: Begeisterung — state of being excited
  • German: Spannung — state of being excited
  • German: Erregung — state of being excited
  • German: Reiz — state of being excited
  • German: Aufgeregtheit — state of being excited
  • German: Erregtheit — state of being excited
  • Hebrew: הִתְרַגְּשׁוּת (hitragshút) — state of being excited
  • Hebrew: הִתְפַּעֲלוּת (hitpa'lút) — state of being excited
  • Hindi: उत्सुकता (utsuktā) — state of being excited
  • Hindi: उत्तेजना (uttejnā) — state of being excited
  • Hungarian: izgalom — state of being excited
  • Irish: ardú — state of being excited
  • Italian: eccitamento — state of being excited
  • Italian: orgasmo — state of being excited
  • Italian: fregola — state of being excited
  • Lao: ຄວາມຕື່ນເຕັ້ນ (khuām tư̄n ten) — state of being excited
  • Latin: tumor — state of being excited
  • Luxembourgish: Opreegung — state of being excited
  • Macedonian: возбуда (vozbuda) — state of being excited
  • Norwegian: spenning — state of being excited
  • Norwegian: opphisselse — state of being excited
  • Polish: podekscytowanie — state of being excited
  • Polish: ekscytacja — state of being excited
  • Polish: podniecenie — state of being excited
  • Portuguese: excitação — state of being excited
  • Portuguese: empolgação — state of being excited
  • Romanian: excitare — state of being excited
  • Romanian: excitație — state of being excited
  • Russian: волне́ние (volnénije) — state of being excited
  • Russian: аза́рт (azárt) — state of being excited
  • Serbo-Croatian: uzbuđénje — state of being excited
  • Spanish: emoción — state of being excited
  • Swahili: msisimuko — state of being excited
  • Thai: ความตื่นเต้น — state of being excited
  • Turkish: heyecan — state of being excited
  • Turkish: teheyyüç — state of being excited
  • Ottoman Turkish: جنبش (cümbüş) — state of being excited
  • Ukrainian: збудження (zbudžennja) — state of being excited
Real reading context

excitement in complete knowledge articles