Standard Lemma guide

exclave

noun · verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈɛkskleɪv/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A portion of a country's territory not connected to the main part.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Alaska and Kaliningrad are both examples of exclaves.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A detached part of an organ, as of the pancreas, thyroid (accessory thyroids), or other gland.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To separate a region in a way that turns it into an exclave.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h1éǵhs Proto-Italic *eks Latin ex Latin ex-der. Middle French ex-bor. Middle English ex- English ex- English (en)clave English exclave From ex- + (en)clave.

Across languages

Translations

20 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: էքսկլավ (ēkʻsklav) — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • Chinese Mandarin: 外飛地 /外飞地 — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • Danish: eksklave — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • Dutch: exklave — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • Finnish: eksklaavi — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • French: exclave — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • Georgian: ექსკლავი (eksḳlavi) — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • German: Exklave — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • Hawaiian: lele — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • Indonesian: eksklave — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • Macedonian: екскла́ва (ekskláva) — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • Norwegian Bokmål: eksklave — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: eksklave — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • Polish: eksklawa — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • Portuguese: exclave — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • Russian: экскла́в (ekskláv) — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • Spanish: exclave — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • Swedish: exklav — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • Thai: ดินแดนส่วนแยก (din-dɛɛn-sùuan-yɛ̂ɛk) — a country's territory not connected to the main part
  • Welsh: allglofan — a country's territory not connected to the main part