Standard Lemma guide

execrate

verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈɛɡzɪkɹeɪt/
  • /ˈɛksɪkɹeɪt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To feel loathing for; to abhor.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To declare to be hateful or abhorrent; to denounce.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: anathematize, comminate, curse, damn, imprecate, maledict, obdurate

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To invoke a curse; to curse or swear.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

curse or declare to be evil or anathema or threaten with divine punishment

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: accurse, anathemize, comminate, anathemise, anathematize, anathematise

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: deplore

5

verb

Meaning 5

find repugnant

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • I loathe that man
  • She abhors cats

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: abhor, loathe, abominate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hate, detest

History

Etymology

From Latin exsecrārī, execrārī, from ex (“out”) + sacrāre (“to consecrate, declare accursed”).

Across languages

Translations

14 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: отвращавам се (otvraštavam se) — to feel loathing for
  • French: exécrer — to feel loathing for
  • German: verabscheuen — to feel loathing for
  • Latin: exsecror — to feel loathing for
  • Polish: nienawidzić — to feel loathing for
  • Spanish: execrar — to feel loathing for
  • Bulgarian: ненавиждам (nenaviždam) — to declare to be hateful or abhorrent; denounce
  • Latin: exsecror — to declare to be hateful or abhorrent; denounce
  • Polish: pomstować — to declare to be hateful or abhorrent; denounce
  • Polish: złorzeczyć — to declare to be hateful or abhorrent; denounce
  • Spanish: execrar — to declare to be hateful or abhorrent; denounce
  • Bulgarian: проклинам (proklinam) — (archaic) to invoke a curse
  • Polish: przeklinać — (archaic) to invoke a curse
  • Polish: przekląć — (archaic) to invoke a curse