Standard Lemma guide

execution

noun · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˌɛk.sɪˈkjuː.ʃən/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -uːʃən
  • CMU ARPABET: EH2 K S AH0 K Y UW1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act, manner or style of executing (actions, maneuvers, performances).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The state of being accomplished.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • The mission's successful execution lifted the troops' morale.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty, or actions so associated.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Specifically, the seizure of a debtor's goods or property in default of payment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The formal process by which a contract is made valid and put into binding effect.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The carrying out of an instruction, program or program segment by a computer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

Examples

  • The entire machine slowed down during the execution of the virus checker.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

the act of performing; of doing something successfully; using knowledge as distinguished from merely possessing it

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • they criticised his performance as mayor
  • experience generally improves performance

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: performance, carrying out, carrying into action

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: action

Narrower terms: specific performance, linguistic performance, mechanism, mechanics, officiation

9

noun

Meaning 9

unlawful premeditated killing of a human being by a human being

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: murder, slaying

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: homicide

Narrower terms: assassination, bloodshed, gore, contract killing, parricide, mariticide, fratricide, uxoricide, filicide, elimination, liquidation, slaughter, massacre, mass murder, carnage, butchery, lynching, regicide, dry-gulching, hit, infanticide, shoot-down, tyrannicide, thuggee

10

noun

Meaning 10

the act of accomplishing some aim or executing some order

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the agency was created for the implementation of the policy

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: implementation, carrying out

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: enforcement

11

noun

Meaning 11

putting a condemned person to death

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: executing, capital punishment, death penalty

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: corporal punishment

Narrower terms: burning, burning at the stake, hanging, electrocution, decapitation, beheading, crucifixion

12

noun

Meaning 12

a routine court order that attempts to enforce the judgment that has been granted to a plaintiff by authorizing a sheriff to carry it out

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: writ of execution

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: court order

13

noun

Meaning 13

(law) the completion of a legal instrument (such as a contract or deed) by signing it (and perhaps sealing and delivering it) so that it becomes legally binding and enforceable

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: execution of instrument

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: subscription

14

noun

Meaning 14

(computer science) the process of carrying out an instruction by a computer

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: instruction execution

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: process, physical process

Narrower terms: batch processing, multiprogramming, concurrent execution

History

Etymology

From Old French execution (c.1360), from Latin exsecutiō, an agent noun from exsequor (“to follow out”), from ex (“out”) + sequor (“follow”). Equivalent to execute + -ion.

Across languages

Translations

190 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: uitvoering — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Arabic: تَنْفِيذ (tanfīḏ) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Azerbaijani: yerinə yetirmə — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Azerbaijani: əməl — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Azerbaijani: icra — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Belarusian: выкана́нне (vykanánnje) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Belarusian: выкана́ньне (vykanánʹnje) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Bulgarian: изпълне́ние (izpǎlnénie) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Catalan: execució — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Chinese Mandarin: 執行 /执行 (zhíxíng) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Chinese Mandarin: 實行 /实行 (shíxíng) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Czech: provedení — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Dutch: uitvoering — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Finnish: toimeenpano — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Finnish: toteutus — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Finnish: suoritus — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • French: exécution — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • German: Ausführung — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Greek: εκτέλεση (ektélesi) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Hindi: निष्पादन (niṣpādan) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Hindi: अमल (amal) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Hindi: कार्यान्वयन (kāryānvayan) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Hungarian: végrehajtás — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Hungarian: kivitelezés — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Hungarian: megvalósítás — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Italian: esecuzione — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Japanese: 実行 (jikkō) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Japanese: 執行 (shikkō) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Korean: 실행 (silhaeng) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Korean: 집행 (jiphaeng) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Northern Kurdish: bicihanîn — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Northern Kurdish: encamdan — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Latin: functiō — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Latin: exsecūtiō — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Macedonian: извршување (izvršuvanje) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Iranian Persian: اِجْرا (ejrâ) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Polish: wykonanie — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Polish: egzekucja — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Portuguese: execução — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Romanian: execuție — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Russian: выполне́ние (vypolnénije) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Russian: исполне́ние (ispolnénije) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Slovak: prevedenie — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Slovene: izvedba — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Spanish: ejecución — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Tagalog: pagpapatupad — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Tagalog: pagsasagawa — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Tajik: иҷро (ijro) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Turkish: işletim — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Ottoman Turkish: تطبیق (tatbik) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Ukrainian: викона́ння (vykonánnja) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Ukrainian: ви́конання (výkonannja) — act of executing or the state of being executed
  • Afrikaans: teregstelling — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Albanian: ekzekutim — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Arabic: إِعْدَام (ʔiʕdām) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Armenian: մահապատիժ (mahapatiž) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Azerbaijani: edam — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Belarusian: ка́ра сме́рцю (kára smjércju) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Belarusian: экзэку́цыя (ekzekúcyja) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Belarusian: расстрэ́л (rasstrél) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Bulgarian: екзеку́ция (ekzekúcija) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Catalan: execució — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Chinese Mandarin: 處死 /处死 (chǔsǐ) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Chinese Mandarin: 處決 /处决 (chǔjué) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Chinese Mandarin: 死刑 (sǐxíng) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Czech: poprava — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Danish: henrettelse — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Dutch: executie — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Dutch: terechtstelling — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Dutch: doodstraf — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Estonian: hukkamine — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Finnish: teloitus — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • French: exécution — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Georgian: სიკვდილით დასჯა (siḳvdilit dasǯa) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • German: Hinrichtung — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • German: Exekution — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Greek: εκτέλεση (ektélesi) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Hebrew: הוֹצָאָה לְהוֹרֵג (hotsaá lehorég) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Hindi: कार्यान्वयन (kāryānvayan) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Hungarian: kivégzés — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Icelandic: aftaka — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Icelandic: líflát — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Irish: bású — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Italian: esecuzione — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Japanese: 死刑 (shikei) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Japanese: 死罪 (shizai) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Japanese: 処刑 (shokei) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Kazakh: өлім жазасы (ölım jazasy) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Korean: 사형 (sahyeong) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Northern Kurdish: îdam — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Kyrgyz: өлүм жазасы (ölüm jazası) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Latin: carnificīna — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Latvian: sodīšana ar nāvi — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Latvian: nāves soda izpildīšana — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Latvian: eksekūcija — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Lithuanian: egzekucija — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Macedonian: погубување (pogubuvanje) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Macedonian: егзекуција (egzekucija) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Malay: hukuman mati — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Māori: whakamatenga — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Norwegian Bokmål: henrettelse — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Pashto: اعدام (e'dām) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Dari: اِعْدَام (i'dām) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Iranian Persian: اِعْدام (e'dâm) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Polish: egzekucja — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Portuguese: execução — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Romanian: execuție — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Russian: казнь (kaznʹ) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Russian: экзеку́ция (ekzɛkúcija) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Russian: расстре́л (rasstrél) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Serbo-Croatian: егзеку́ција — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Serbo-Croatian: egzekúcija — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Slovak: poprava — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Slovene: usmrtitev — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Spanish: ejecución — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Spanish: ajusticiamiento — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Spanish: suplicio — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Swedish: avrättning — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Tagalog: pagpapapatay — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Tajik: эъдом (e'dom) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Tajik: қатл (qatl) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Turkish: idam — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Turkish: ölüm cezası — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Ottoman Turkish: سیاست (siyâset) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Ukrainian: стра́та (stráta) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Ukrainian: ка́ра на смерть (kára na smertʹ) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Ukrainian: екзеку́ція (ekzekúcija) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Ukrainian: ро́зстріл (rózstril) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Uzbek: qatl etish — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Uzbek: oʻldirish — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Uzbek: qatl — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Uzbek: oʻlim jazosi — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Vietnamese: tử hình — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Yiddish: עקזעקוציע (ekzekutsye) — act of putting to death or being put to death as a penalty
  • Afrikaans: uitvoering — manner or style of a performance etc
  • Bulgarian: изпълне́ние (izpǎlnénie) — manner or style of a performance etc
  • Catalan: execució — manner or style of a performance etc
  • Czech: provedení — manner or style of a performance etc
  • Dutch: uitvoering — manner or style of a performance etc
  • Finnish: toteutus — manner or style of a performance etc
  • Greek: εκτέλεση (ektélesi) — manner or style of a performance etc
  • Northern Kurdish: bicihanîn — manner or style of a performance etc
  • Macedonian: исполнување (ispolnuvanje) — manner or style of a performance etc
  • Polish: wykonanie — manner or style of a performance etc
  • Portuguese: execução — manner or style of a performance etc
  • Romanian: execuție — manner or style of a performance etc
  • Russian: исполне́ние (ispolnénije) — manner or style of a performance etc
  • Russian: те́хника (téxnika) — manner or style of a performance etc
  • Slovene: izvedba — manner or style of a performance etc
  • Spanish: ejecución — manner or style of a performance etc
  • Afrikaans: uitvoering — carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
  • Bulgarian: изпълне́ние (izpǎlnénie) — carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
  • Czech: vykonání — carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
  • Dutch: tenuitvoerlegging — carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
  • Dutch: uitvoering — carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
  • Finnish: täytäntöönpano — carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
  • Finnish: toimeenpano — carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
  • French: exécution — carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
  • German: Ausführung — carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
  • Greek: εκτέλεση (ektélesi) — carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
  • Hungarian: végrehajtás — carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
  • Northern Kurdish: bicihanîn — carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
  • Macedonian: извршување (izvršuvanje) — carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
  • Macedonian: исполнување (ispolnuvanje) — carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
  • Polish: egzekucja — carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
  • Portuguese: execução — carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
  • Russian: исполне́ние (ispolnénije) — carrying into effect of a court judgment, or of a will
  • Finnish: toimeenpano — formal process by which a contract is made valid and put into binding effect
  • Greek: εκτέλεση (ektélesi) — formal process by which a contract is made valid and put into binding effect
  • Northern Kurdish: bicihanîn — formal process by which a contract is made valid and put into binding effect
  • Polish: wykonanie — formal process by which a contract is made valid and put into binding effect
  • Polish: egzekucja — formal process by which a contract is made valid and put into binding effect
  • Portuguese: execução — formal process by which a contract is made valid and put into binding effect
  • Russian: выполне́ние (vypolnénije) — formal process by which a contract is made valid and put into binding effect
  • Russian: исполне́ние (ispolnénije) — formal process by which a contract is made valid and put into binding effect
  • Afrikaans: uitvoering — carrying out of an instruction by a computer
  • Bulgarian: изпълне́ние (izpǎlnénie) — carrying out of an instruction by a computer
  • Czech: provedení — carrying out of an instruction by a computer
  • Dutch: uitvoering — carrying out of an instruction by a computer
  • Finnish: suoritus — carrying out of an instruction by a computer
  • French: exécution — carrying out of an instruction by a computer
  • German: Ausführung — carrying out of an instruction by a computer
  • Greek: εκτέλεση (ektélesi) — carrying out of an instruction by a computer
  • Japanese: 実行 (jikkō) — carrying out of an instruction by a computer
  • Korean: 실행 (silhaeng) — carrying out of an instruction by a computer
  • Northern Kurdish: bicihanîn — carrying out of an instruction by a computer
  • Macedonian: извршување (izvršuvanje) — carrying out of an instruction by a computer
  • Portuguese: execução — carrying out of an instruction by a computer
  • Romanian: execuție — carrying out of an instruction by a computer
  • Russian: выполне́ние (vypolnénije) — carrying out of an instruction by a computer
Real reading context

execution in complete knowledge articles