Standard Lemma guide

exemption

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ɪɡˈzɛm(p).ʃən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: IH0 G Z EH1 M P SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: IH0 G Z EH1 M SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An act of exempting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The state of being exempt; immunity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A deduction from the normal amount of taxes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Freedom from a defect or weakness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

an act exempting someone

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he was granted immunity from prosecution

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: immunity, granting immunity

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: release, waiver, discharge

Narrower terms: fix, official immunity, sovereign immunity, use immunity, testimonial immunity

6

noun

Meaning 6

a deduction allowed to a taxpayer because of his status (having certain dependents or being blind or being over 65 etc.)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • additional exemptions are allowed for each dependent

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: tax write-off, tax deduction, deduction

7

noun

Meaning 7

immunity from an obligation or duty

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: freedom

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: unsusceptibility, immunity

Narrower terms: amnesty, diplomatic immunity, indemnity, impunity, grandfather clause

History

Etymology

From Old French exemption, from Latin exemptiō, from eximō, equivalent to exempt + -ion.

Across languages

Translations

72 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: освобождаване (osvoboždavane) — act of exempting
  • Catalan: exempció — act of exempting
  • Chinese Mandarin: 豁免 (huòmiǎn) — act of exempting
  • Danish: fritagelse — act of exempting
  • Danish: dispensation — act of exempting
  • Danish: immunitet — act of exempting
  • Dutch: vrijstelling — act of exempting
  • Dutch: ontheffing — act of exempting
  • Finnish: vapauttaminen — act of exempting
  • French: exemption — act of exempting
  • German: Befreiung — act of exempting
  • German: Freistellung — act of exempting
  • German: Ausnahme(regelung) — act of exempting
  • German: Ausnahmebestimmung — act of exempting
  • Greek: απαλλαγή (apallagí) — act of exempting
  • Ancient Greek: ἄφεσις (áphesis) — act of exempting
  • Hungarian: mentesítés — act of exempting
  • Hungarian: mentesülés — act of exempting
  • Hungarian: felmentés — act of exempting
  • Irish: díolúine — act of exempting
  • Irish: díolmhú — act of exempting
  • Italian: esenzione — act of exempting
  • Khmer: ការលើកលែង (kaa ləək lɛɛng) — act of exempting
  • Māori: kapenga — act of exempting
  • Māori: whakawāteatanga — act of exempting
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fritagelse — act of exempting
  • Norwegian Bokmål: dispensasjon — act of exempting
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: dispensasjon — act of exempting
  • Persian: بخشودگی (baxšudegi) — act of exempting
  • Persian: بخشایش (baxšāyeš) — act of exempting
  • Polish: wykluczanie — act of exempting
  • Portuguese: isenção — act of exempting
  • Russian: освобожде́ние (osvoboždénije) — act of exempting
  • Russian: исключе́ние (isključénije) — act of exempting
  • Spanish: exención — act of exempting
  • Spanish: eximición — act of exempting
  • Turkish: muafiyet — act of exempting
  • Ukrainian: звільнення (zvilʹnennja) — act of exempting
  • Vietnamese: sự miễn trừ — act of exempting
  • Czech: výjimka — state of being exempt; immunity
  • Danish: fritagelse — state of being exempt; immunity
  • Dutch: exemptie — state of being exempt; immunity
  • Finnish: vapautus — state of being exempt; immunity
  • Finnish: koskemattomuus — state of being exempt; immunity
  • German: Befreiung — state of being exempt; immunity
  • German: Freistellung — state of being exempt; immunity
  • German: Immunität — state of being exempt; immunity
  • Greek: απαλλαγή (apallagí) — state of being exempt; immunity
  • Ancient Greek: ἄφεσις (áphesis) — state of being exempt; immunity
  • Hungarian: mentesség — state of being exempt; immunity
  • Italian: immunità — state of being exempt; immunity
  • Māori: whakawāteatanga — state of being exempt; immunity
  • Norwegian: immunitet — state of being exempt; immunity
  • Persian: بخشودگی (baxšudegi) — state of being exempt; immunity
  • Portuguese: imunidade — state of being exempt; immunity
  • Russian: иммуните́т (immunitét) — state of being exempt; immunity
  • Spanish: exención — state of being exempt; immunity
  • Spanish: eximición — state of being exempt; immunity
  • Turkish: muafiyet — state of being exempt; immunity
  • Danish: toldfrihed — deduction from the normal amount of taxes
  • Finnish: verovähennys — deduction from the normal amount of taxes
  • Finnish: vähennys — deduction from the normal amount of taxes
  • German: Freibetrag — deduction from the normal amount of taxes
  • Hungarian: adómentesség — deduction from the normal amount of taxes
  • Hungarian: adókedvezmény — deduction from the normal amount of taxes
  • Irish: díolúine — deduction from the normal amount of taxes
  • Norwegian: fradrag — deduction from the normal amount of taxes
  • Persian: بخشودگی (baxšudegi) — deduction from the normal amount of taxes
  • Russian: льго́та (lʹgóta) — deduction from the normal amount of taxes
  • Turkish: vergi muafiyeti — deduction from the normal amount of taxes
  • German: Freisein — freedom from a defect or weakness
  • Hungarian: mentesség — freedom from a defect or weakness
Real reading context

exemption in complete knowledge articles