noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ɪɡˈzɔːs.t͡ʃən/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:IH0 G Z AO1 S CH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The point of complete depletion, of the state of being used up.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable, usually
Examples
We worked the mine to exhaustion, there's nothing left to extract.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable, usually
Examples
I ran in the marathon to exhaustion, then I collapsed and had to be carried away.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h1éǵh Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h1éǵhs Proto-Italic *eks Latin ex Latin ex- Proto-Indo-European *h2ews- Proto-Indo-European *h2ews-ye-tider. Proto-Italic *auzjō Latin hauriō Latin exhauriō Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Medieval Latin exhaustiōbor. English exhaustion Borrowed from Medieval Latin exhaustiō, from exhauriō. Surface analysis: exhaust + -ion.
Across languages
Translations
84 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Belarusian:
знясі́ленне
(znjasíljennje)
— point of complete depletion
Belarusian:
спусташэ́нне
(spustašénnje)
— point of complete depletion
Bulgarian:
изче́рпване
(izčérpvane)
— point of complete depletion
Catalan:
esgotament
— point of complete depletion
Catalan:
exhauriment
— point of complete depletion
Chinese Mandarin:
耗盡 /耗尽
(hàojìn)
— point of complete depletion
Chinese Mandarin:
用光
(yòngguāng)
— point of complete depletion
Chinese Mandarin:
枯竭
(kūjié)
— point of complete depletion
Czech:
vyčerpání
— point of complete depletion
Dutch:
uitputting
— point of complete depletion
Finnish:
ehtyminen
— point of complete depletion
Finnish:
loppuminen
— point of complete depletion
French:
épuisement
— point of complete depletion
Georgian:
გამოფიტვა
(gamopiṭva)
— point of complete depletion
Georgian:
გამოლევა
(gamoleva)
— point of complete depletion
Georgian:
ამოწურვა
(amoc̣urva)
— point of complete depletion
Georgian:
ამოხაპვა
(amoxaṗva)
— point of complete depletion
Georgian:
ამოცლა
(amocla)
— point of complete depletion
Georgian:
გამოცლა
(gamocla)
— point of complete depletion
German:
Erschöpfung
— point of complete depletion
Greek:
εξάντληση
(exántlisi)
— point of complete depletion
Ancient Greek:
ἐξάντλησις
(exántlēsis)
— point of complete depletion
Hindi:
थकान
(thakān)
— point of complete depletion
Ido:
exhausteso
— point of complete depletion
Portuguese:
exaustão
— point of complete depletion
Portuguese:
esgotamento
— point of complete depletion
Romanian:
epuizare
— point of complete depletion
Russian:
истоще́ние
(istoščénije)
— point of complete depletion
Russian:
вы́работка
(výrabotka)
— point of complete depletion
Russian:
исче́рпание
(isčérpanije)
— point of complete depletion
Russian:
опустоше́ние
(opustošénije)
— point of complete depletion
Spanish:
agotamiento
— point of complete depletion
Tagalog:
sobrang pagod
— point of complete depletion
Ukrainian:
ви́снаження
(výsnažennja)
— point of complete depletion
Ukrainian:
ви́черпання
(výčerpannja)
— point of complete depletion
Belarusian:
знясі́ленне
(znjasíljennje)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Belarusian:
знямо́га
(znjamóha)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Bulgarian:
изтоще́ние
(iztošténie)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Chinese Mandarin:
精疲力竭
(jīngpílìjié)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Chinese Mandarin:
精疲力盡 /精疲力尽
(jīngpílìjìn)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Chinese Mandarin:
累死
(lèisǐ)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Czech:
vyčerpání
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Dutch:
uitputting
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Dutch:
oververmoeidheid
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Esperanto:
lacego
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Estonian:
väsimus
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Estonian:
väss
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Finnish:
nääntymys
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Finnish:
uupumus
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Finnish:
väsymys
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
French:
harassement
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
French:
épuisement
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Georgian:
დაუძლურება
(dauʒlureba)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Georgian:
დასუსტება
(dasusṭeba)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Georgian:
დაქანცულობა
(dakanculoba)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Georgian:
გადაქანცულობა
(gadakanculoba)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Georgian:
გადაღლილობა
(gadaɣliloba)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Georgian:
გამოფიტვა
(gamopiṭva)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Georgian:
გამოლევა
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Georgian:
დახარჯვა
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
German:
Erschöpfung
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
German:
Ermattung
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Greek:
εξάντληση
(exántlisi)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Ancient Greek:
ἀκηδία
(akēdía)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Ancient Greek:
ἐξάντλησις
(exántlēsis)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Hindi:
थकान
(thakān)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Latin:
dēfatīgātiō
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Māori:
kurutai
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Māori:
titina
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Polish:
wycieńczenie
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Polish:
wyczerpanie
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Portuguese:
exaustão
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Romanian:
epuizare
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Romanian:
extenuare
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Russian:
истоще́ние
(istoščénije)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Russian:
изнеможе́ние
(iznemožénije)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Russian:
изнуре́ние
(iznurénije)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Spanish:
cansancio
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Tagalog:
sobrang pagod
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Ottoman Turkish:
یورغونلق
(yorgunluk)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Ottoman Turkish:
كلال
(kelal)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Ukrainian:
ви́снаження
(výsnažennja)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Ukrainian:
знемо́га
(znemóha)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy
Ukrainian:
знеси́лля
(znesýllja)
— supreme tiredness; having exhausted energy